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Dense star clusters are spectacular self-gravitating stellar systems in our Galaxy and across the Universe - in many respects. They populate disks and spheroids of galaxies as well as almost every galactic center. In massive elliptical…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-05-22 Rainer Spurzem , Albrecht Kamlah

Internal dynamical evolution can drive stellar systems into states of high central density. For many star clusters and galactic nuclei, the time scale on which this occurs is significantly less than the age of the universe. As a result,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Stephen L. W. McMillan

The central regions of galaxies show the presence of massive black holes and/or dense stellar systems. The question about their modes of formation is still under debate. A likely explanation of the formation of the central dense stellar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-12 R. Capuzzo-Dolcetta , M. Arca-Sedda , M. Spera

Galactic nuclei are unique laboratories for the study of processes connected with the accretion of gas onto supermassive black holes. At the same time, they represent challenging environments from the point of view of stellar dynamics due…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-05 Ladislav Subr

Most galactic nuclei harbor a massive black hole (MBH), whose birth and evolution are closely linked to those of its host galaxy. The unique conditions near the MBH: high velocity and density in the steep potential of a massive singular…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-30 Tal Alexander

This is a pedagogical review of recent results on the interactions of central massive black holes with stars very near them, focused on the black hole in the center of the Milky Way. Table of contents: [1] Introduction [2] Stellar dynamics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tal Alexander

We use a gaseous model and a semi-analytical approach to study the evolution of a super-massive central gaseous object (a super-massive star, (SMS from now on) in an AGN and its evolution by interactions with the surrounding stellar system.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pau Amaro-Seoane , Rainer Spurzem , Andreas Just

In the last decade, a combination of high sensitivity, high spatial resolution observations and of coordinated multi-wavelength surveys has revolutionized our view of extra-galactic black hole (BH) astrophysics. We now know that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-06-22 A. Merloni

The dynamical processes involving stellar-remnant black holes (BH) in stellar clusters has always drawn attention due to the BHs' potential in a number of astrophysical phenomena, especially the dynamical formation of binary black holes…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Sambaran Banerjee

Dynamics of stellar orbits in dense stellar systems and nuclear star clusters (NSC) with an embedded supermassive black hole (SMBH) is governed a complex interplay of different forces. In particular, star--star gravitational collisions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Vladimir Karas

A massive black hole resides in the center of most, perhaps all galaxies. The one in the center of our home galaxy, the Milky Way, provides a uniquely accessible laboratory for studying in detail the connections and interactions between a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tal Alexander

The study of stellar-remnant black holes (BH) in dense stellar clusters is now in the spotlight, especially due to their intrinsic ability to form binary black holes (BBH) through dynamical encounters, that potentially coalesce via…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Sambaran Banerjee

This is a starting point of future work on a more detailed study of early evolutionary phases of galactic nuclei. We put into port the study of the evolution of star accretion onto a supermassive gaseous object in the central region of an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Amaro-Seoane , R. Spurzem

Globular clusters are among the most congested stellar systems in the Universe. Internal dynamical evolution drives them toward states of high central density, while simultaneously concentrating the most massive stars and binary systems in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Stephen L. W. McMillan

Black holes and neutron stars present extreme forms of matter that cannot be created as such in a laboratory on Earth. Instead, we have to observe and analyze the experiments that are ongoing in the Universe. The most telling observations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Piet Hut , Shin Mineshige , Douglas C. Heggie , Junichiro Makino

Recent work on the dynamical evolution of galactic nuclei containing supermassive black holes is reviewed. Topics include galaxy structural properties; collisionless and collisional equilibria; loss-cone dynamics; and dynamics of binary and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 David Merritt

Stellar-remnant black holes (BH) in dense stellar clusters comprise a natural setup to trigger general-relativistic (GR) inspiral and merger of binary black holes (BBH), detectable by the LISA and the LIGO-Virgo, through dynamical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Sambaran Banerjee

We investigate the dynamics of stellar-mass black holes (BH) in star clusters focusing on the dynamical formation of BH-BH binaries, which are very important sources of gravitational waves (GW). We examine the properties of these BH-BH…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-24 Sambaran Banerjee

We present the results of realistic N-body modelling of massive star clusters in the Magellanic Clouds, aimed at investigating a dynamical origin for the radius-age trend observed in these systems. We find that stellar-mass black holes,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 A. D. Mackey , M. I. Wilkinson , M. B. Davies , G. F. Gilmore

We discuss the structure of a central stellar cluster whose dynamics is influenced by gravitation of a supermassive black hole and by the dissipative interaction of orbiting stars with an accretion disc. We also take the effect of disc…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Karas , L. Subr
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