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相关论文: Diverse Albedos of Small Trans-Neptunian Objects

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The discovery and characteristics of transneptunian binaries are reviewed. In the 20 years since their first discovery, a wealth of detail has emerged including the frequency of binaries in different populations, their relative sizes and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Keith S. Noll , William M. Grundy , David Nesvorny , Audrey Thirouin

We predicted and observed for the first time the quasi-specular albedo of cold neutrons at small incidence angles from a powder of nanoparticles. This albedo (reflection) is due to multiple neutron small-angle scattering. The reflection…

The 5:3 and 7:4 mean motion resonances of Neptune are at 42.3 and 43.7 au, respectively, and overlap with objects in the Classical trans-neptunian belt (Kuiper belt). We report the complete/partial lightcurves of 13 and 14 trans-Neptunian…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Audrey Thirouin , Scott S. Sheppard

A relatively massive and moderately eccentric disk of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) can effectively counteract apse precession induced by the outer planets, and in the process shepherd highly eccentric members of its population into…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Antranik A. Sefilian , Jihad R. Touma

The NEOWISE dataset offers the opportunity to study the variations in albedo for asteroid classification schemes based on visible and near-infrared observations for a large sample of minor planets. We have determined the albedos for nearly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 A. Mainzer , T. Grav , J. Masiero , J. Bauer , E. Hand , D. Tholen , R. S. McMillan , T. Spahr , R. M. Cutri , E. Wright , J. Watkins , W. Mo , C. Maleszewski

We present an analysis of the accuracy of geometric albedos determined for asteroids through the modeling of observed thermal infrared radiation. We show that albedo uncertainty is dominated by the uncertainty on the measured $H_V$ absolute…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-11 Joseph R. Masiero , E. L. Wright , A. K. Mainzer

We explore the distant giant planet hypothesis by integrating the large semi-major axis, large pericenter Trans-Neptunian Objects (TNOs) in the presence of the giant planets and an external perturber whose orbit is consistent with the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 C. Shankman , JJ Kavelaars , S. M. Lawler , B. J. Gladman , M. T. Bannister

The K2 mission of the Kepler Space Telescope allowed the observations of light curves of small solar system bodies throughout the whole Solar system. In this paper we present the results of a collection of K2 transneptunian object…

We have been conducting a survey for distant solar system objects beyond the Kuiper Belt edge (~50 AU) with new wide-field cameras on the Subaru 8 meter and CTIO 4 meter telescopes. We are interested in the orbits of objects that are…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-06 Scott S. Sheppard , Chadwick Trujillo , David J. Tholen

The near-Earth objects with low-Jovian Tisserand invariant ($T_J$) represent about 9 per cent of the known objects orbiting in the near-Earth space, being subject of numerous planetary encounters and large temperature variations. We aim to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-28 N. G. Simion , M. Popescu , J. Licandro , O. Vaduvescu , J. de Leon , R. M. Gherase

The complex classification of trans-Neptunian objects (TNOs) that are captured in mean-motion resonances (MMRs) and the constraint of their multiple origins are two significant open problems concerning the Solar System. The case-by-case…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Alan J. Alves-Carmo , Timothée Vaillant , Alexandre C. M. Correia

We have measured the separations and position angles of the two components of the binary transneptunian object 1997 CQ29 at eight epochs. From these data we are able to constrain the orbit and mass of this binary system. The best fitting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Keith S. Noll , Denise C. Stephens , Will M. Grundy , David J. Osip , Ian Griffin

The current populations trapped in Neptune's main mean motion resonances in the Kuiper belt, Plutinos in the 3:2 and Twotinos in the 2:1, contain some of the best-characterized minor objects in the Solar System, given their dynamical…

We use astrometry of Pluto and other TNOs to constrain the sky location, distance, and mass of the possible additional planet (Planet Nine) hypothesized by Batygin and Brown (2016). We find that over broad regions of the sky, the inclusion…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Matthew J. Holman , Matthew J. Payne

We investigate the constraints that Olbers Paradox, applied to the Zodiacal Background as measured from space, sets on outer solar system objects. If extended to very faint limits, R = 40--50 mag, the steep optical luminosity function (LF)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Scott J. Kenyon , Rogier A. Windhorst

The occultation of background stellar sources by foreground Kuiper Belt Objects (KBOs) can be used to survey physical properties of the KBO population. We discuss statistics related to a KBO occultation survey, such as the event duration…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Asantha Cooray , Alison J. Farmer

We investigated the population of asteroids in comet-like orbits using available asteroid size and albedo catalogs of data taken with the Infrared Astronomical Satellite, AKARI, and the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer on the basis of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yoonyoung Kim , Masateru Ishiguro , Fumihiko Usui

Planets larger than Earth and smaller than Neptune are some of the most numerous in the galaxy, but observational efforts to understand this population have proved challenging because optically thick clouds or hazes at high altitudes…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Caroline V. Morley , Jonathan J. Fortney , Mark S. Marley , Kevin Zahnle , Michael Line , Eliza Kempton , Nikole Lewis , Kerri Cahoy

Via joint analysis of a calibrated telescopic survey, which found scattering Kuiper Belt objects, and models of their expected orbital distribution, we measure the form of the scattering object's size distribution. Ruling out a single…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-01 C. Shankman , B. Gladman , N. Kaib , J. J. Kavelaars , J. -M. Petit
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