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相关论文: Clumpy tori around active galactic nuclei

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We investigate the emission of active galactic nuclei (AGN) dusty tori in the infrared domain. Following theoretical predictions coming from hydrodynamical simulations, we model the dusty torus as a 3D two-phase medium with high-density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-02-29 Marko Stalevski , Jacopo Fritz , Maarten Baes , Theodoros Nakos , Luka C. Popovic

We investigated the emission of active galactic nuclei dusty tori in the infrared domain, with a focus on the 10 micron silicate feature. We modeled the dusty torus as a clumpy two-phase medium with high-density clumps and a low-density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Marko Stalevski , Jacopo Fritz , Maarten Baes , Theodoros Nakos , Luka C. Popovic

According to unified schemes of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN), the central engine is surrounded by dusty, optically thick clouds in a toroidal structure. We have recently developed a formalism that for the first time takes proper account of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Maia Nenkova , Matthew M. Sirocky , Zeljko Ivezic , Moshe Elitzur

From extensive radiative transfer calculations we find that clumpy torus models with \No \about 5--15 dusty clouds along radial equatorial rays successfully explain AGN infrared observations. The dust has standard Galactic composition, with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Maia Nenkova , Matthew M. Sirocky , Robert Nikutta , Zeljko Ivezic , Moshe Elitzur

The dusty environments (= "dust tori'') of AGN are now in reach of observations. Following our paper I on ground-based mid-IR spectro-photometry (H\"onig et al. 2010), we present an upgrade to our radiative transfer model of 3-dimensional…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. F. Hoenig , M. Kishimoto

The geometry of the dust distribution within the inner regions of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is still a debated issue and relates directly with the AGN unified scheme. Traditionally, models discussed in the literature assume one of two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Feltre , E. Hatziminaoglou , J. Fritz , A. Franceschini

In this paper, we try to explain the observed correlation between the covering factor (CF) of hot dust and the properties of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), e.g., the bolometric luminosity ($L_{\rm{bol}}$) and black hole mass…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Jian-Jian He , Yuan Liu , Shuang-Nan Zhang

Recent observations of NGC 1068 and other AGN support the idea of a geometrically and optically thick dust torus surrounding the central supermassive black hole and accretion disk of AGN. In type 2 AGN, the torus is seen roughly edge-on,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. F. Hoenig , T. Beckert , K. Ohnaka , G. Weigelt

Tori of Active Galactic Nuclei are made up of a mixture of hot and cold gas, as well as dust. In order to protect the dust grains from destruction by the hot gas as well as by the energetic radiation of the accretion disk, the dust is often…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Schartmann , K. Meisenheimer , M. Camenzind , S. Wolf , K. R. W. Tristram , Th. Henning

Context: Active galactic nuclei (AGN) are anisotropic objects surrounded by an optically thick equatorial medium whose true geometry still defy observers. Aims: In this paper, we aim to explore the optical, scattering-induced, polarization…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 F. Marin , M. Schartmann

We present near-to-mid-infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for 21 Seyfert galaxies, using subarcsecond resolution imaging data. Our aim is to compare the properties Seyfert 1 (Sy1) and Seyfert 2 (Sy2) tori using clumpy torus…

(abridged) This paper is the second part of a work investigating the properties of dusty tori in AGN by means of multi-component SED fitting. It focuses on low luminosity, low redshift (z < 0.25) AGN selected among emission line galaxies as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Evanthia Hatziminaoglou , Jacopo Fritz , Tom Jarrett

We fitted Spitzer/IRS ~2-35 um spectra of 26 luminous QSOs in attempt to define the main emission components. Our model has three major components: a clumpy torus, dusty narrow line region (NLR) clouds and a blackbody-like dust. The models…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Rivay Mor , Hagai Netzer , Moshe Elitzur

Unified schemes of active galactic nuclei (AGN) require an obscuring dusty torus around the central source, giving rise to type 1 line spectrum for pole-on viewing and type 2 characteristics in edge-on sources. Infrared radiation at its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Moshe Elitzur , Maia Nenkova , Zeljko Ivezic

We derive the properties of dusty tori in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) from the comparison of observed Spectral Energy Distributions (SEDs) of SDSS quasars and a precomputed grid of torus models. The observed SEDs comprise SDSS photometry,…

Several models of nuclear dust in active galactic nuclei (AGN) have been presented in the literature to determine its physical and geometrical properties, usually assuming the dust density distribution as the main aspect producing…

The 10-micron silicate feature observed with Spitzer in active galactic nuclei (AGN) reveals some puzzling behavior. It (1) has been detected in emission in type 2 sources, (2) shows broad, flat-topped emission peaks shifted toward long…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Robert Nikutta , Moshe Elitzur , Mark Lacy

A growing body of evidence suggests that part of, if not all, scattering regions of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are clumpy. Hence. in this paper, we run radiative transfer models in the optical/UV for a variety of AGN reprocessing regions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-06 F. Marin , R. W. Goosmann , C. M. Gaskell

We used the CLUMPY torus models and a Bayesian approach to fit the infrared spectral energy distributions (SEDs) and ground-based high-angular resolution mid-infrared spectroscopy of 13 nearby Seyfert galaxies. This allowed us to put tight…

We present subarcsecond resolution mid-infrared (mid-IR) photometry in the wavelength range from 8 to 20 micron of eighteen Seyfert galaxies, reporting high spatial resolution nuclear fluxes for the entire sample. We construct spectral…

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