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相关论文: Large-scale variations of the dust optical propert…

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We report optical extinction properties of dust for a sample of 26 early-type galaxies based on the analysis of their multicolour CCD observations. The wavelength dependence of dust extinction for these galaxies is determined and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. K. Patil , S. K. Pandey , D. K. Sahu , A. K. Kembhavi

The dust extinction curve is a critical component of many observational programs and an important diagnostic of the physics of the interstellar medium. Here we present new measurements of the dust extinction curve and its variation towards…

We present results of optical broad-band and narrow-band Halpha observations of a sample of forty nearby early-type galaxies. The majority of sample galaxies are known to have dust in various forms viz. dust lanes, nuclear dust and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Samridhi Kulkarni , D. K. Sahu , Laxmikant Chaware , N. K. Chakradhari , S. K. Pandey

We have derived the dust emissivity in the Far-Infrared (FIR) using data available in the literature. We use two wavelength dependences derived from spectra of Galactic FIR emission (Reach et al. 1995). A value for the emissivity,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Simone Bianchi , Jonathan I. Davies , Paul B. Alton

Galaxies behind the Milky Way suffer size reduction and dimming due to their obscuration by dust in the disk of our Galaxy. The degree of obscuration is wavelength dependent. It decreases towards longer wavelengths. Compared to the optical,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ihab F. Riad , Renée C. Kraan-Korteweg , Patrick A. Woudt

In order to study the properties and effects of high Galactic latitude dust we present an analysis of 373,303 galaxies selected from the Galaxy Evolution Explorer (GALEX) All-Sky Survey and Wide-Field Infrared Explorer (WISE) All-Sky Data…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. E. G. Peek , David Schiminovich

We have explored the capabilities of dust extinction and $\gamma$ rays to probe the properties of the interstellar medium in the nearby anti-centre region. We have jointly modelled the $\gamma$-ray intensity and the stellar reddening,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Q. Remy , I. A. Grenier , D. J. Marshall , J. M. Casandjian

Recent observations have indicated the existence of dust in high-redshift galaxies, however, the dust properties in them are still unknown. Here we present theoretical constraints on dust properties in Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) at z=3 by…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Hidenobu Yajima , Kentaro Nagamine , Robert Thompson , Jun-Hwan Choi

The distance to the stars is a fundamental parameter, which is determined via two primary methods - parallax and luminosity. While the parallax is a direct trigonometric method, the luminosity distance is usually influenced by interstellar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-30 Ralf Siebenmorgen , Frank Heymann , Rolf Chini

Dust in galaxies can be mapped by either the FIR/sub-mm emission, the optical or infrared reddening of starlight, or the extinction of a known background source. We compare two dust extinction measurements for a set of fifteen sections in…

In this paper we explore the relation between dust extinction and stellar light distribution in disks of spiral galaxies. Extinction influences our dynamical and photometric perception of disks, since it can distort our measurement of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 B. W. Holwerda , R. A. González , P. C. van der Kruit , Ronald J. Allen

In most studies of dust in galaxies, dust is only detected from its emission to approximately the optical radius of the galaxy. By combining the signal of 110 spiral galaxies observed as part of the Herschel Reference Survey, we are able to…

A sample of local galaxies for which far infrared and uv fluxes are available is used to estimate the characteristic dust extinction in galaxies and to test whether standard dust properties are plausible. Assuming galaxies can be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael Rowan-Robinson

Our aim is to compare the infrared properties of big, ``classical'' dust grains with visual extinction in the cloud L1642. In particular, we study the differences of grain emissivity between diffuse and dense regions in the cloud. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 K. Lehtinen , M. Juvela , K. Mattila , D. Lemke , D. Russeil

We combine near-infrared (2MASS) and mid-infrared (Spitzer-IRAC) photometry to characterize the IR extinction law (1.2-8 microns) over nearly 150 degrees of contiguous Milky Way midplane longitude. The relative extinctions in 5 passbands…

Context. Observations of quasars shining through foreground galaxies, offer a way to probe the dust extinction curves of distant galaxies. Interesting objects for this study are found in strong gravitational lensing systems, where the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Linda Ostman , Ariel Goobar , Edvard Mortsell

We present 1.25 mm continuum data for a southern galaxy sample selected from the IRAS PSC and complete to S_60=2 Jy. Two thirds of the galaxies have been detected and significant limits on the remaining objects have been set. We find, on a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 P. Andreani , A. Franceschini

In order to study the effect of dust extinction on the afterglow of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), we carry out numerical calculations with high precision based on rigorous Mie theory and latest optical properties of interstellar dust grains, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-08-26 Gu-Jing Lv , Lang Shao , Zhi-Ping Jin , Da-Ming Wei

The joint use of accurate near- and mid-infrared photometry from the 2MASS and WISE catalogues has allowed the variations of the extinction law and the dust grain size distribution in high Galactic latitudes (|b|>50) at distances up to 3…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-25 George Gontcharov

Unless properly corrected for, the existence of intergalactic dust will introduce a redshift dependent magnitude offset to standard candle sources. This would lead to overestimated luminosity distances compared to a dust-free universe and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Joel Johansson , Edvard Mortsell
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