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相关论文: Binary Disruption by Massive Black Holes in Globul…

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Abundance anomalies observed in globular cluster stars indicate pollution with material processed by hydrogen burning. Two main sources have been suggested: asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars and massive stars rotating near the break-up…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. E. de Mink , O. R. Pols , N. Langer , R. G. Izzard

Given the stellar density near the galactic center, close encounters between compact object binaries and the supermassive black hole are a plausible occurrence. We present results from a numerical study of close to 13 million such…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-02-04 Eric Addison , Pablo Laguna , Shane Larson

When a binary star system is tidally disrupted by a supermassive black hole at a galactic nucleus, one star is ejected at a high speed while the other remains in a tightly bound orbit around the black hole. The cluster of tightly bound…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Shmuel Balberg , Re'em Sari , Abraham Loeb

Massive black holes (MBHs) in galactic nuclei are believed to be surrounded by a high density stellar cluster, whose mass is mostly in hard-to-detect faint stars and compact remnants. Such dark cusps dominate the dynamics near the MBH: a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Tal Alexander , Oliver Pfuhl

The formation of massive stars in close binary systems is complicated due to their high radiation pressure, the crowded environment and the expected minimum separation for fragmentation being many times greater than the orbital separation.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ian A. Bonnell

Most massive stars are found in the center of dense clusters, and have a companion fraction much higher than their lower mass siblings; the massive stars of the Trapezium core in Orion have ~ 1.5 companions each. This high multiplicity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nickolas Moeckel , John Bally

The discovery of a binary comprising a black hole (BH) and a millisecond pulsar (MSP) would yield insights into stellar evolution and facilitate exquisitely sensitive tests of general relativity. Globular clusters (GCs) are known to harbor…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Drew Clausen , Steinn Sigurdsson , David F. Chernoff

Strong encounters between single stars and binaries play a pivotal role in the evolution of star clusters. Such encounters can also dramatically modify the orbital parameters of binaries, exchange partners in and out of binaries, and are a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 Aaron M. Geller , Nathan W. C. Leigh

Binary black holes (BBHs) appear to be widespread and are able to merge through the emission of gravitational waves, as recently illustrated by LIGO. The spin of the BBHs is one of the parameters that LIGO can infer from the gravitational…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Martin Lopez , Aldo Batta , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Irvin Martinez , Johan Samsing

A star with main sequence mass greater than $25\sim 30\msun$ may collapse to a black hole of about 10 $\msun$ at the final stage of the evolution. About an order of 1\% of stellar mass is likely to be in form of such black holes in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Hyung Mok Lee

Binary black holes as the recently detected sources of gravitational waves can be formed from massive stellar binaries in the field or by dynamical interactions in clusters of high stellar density, if the black holes are the remnants of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-06-28 I. F. Mirabel

Massive black hole (MBH) binaries in galactic nuclei are one of the leading sources of $\sim$ mHz gravitational waves (GWs) for future missions such as $\rm{\textit{LISA}}$. However, the poor sky localization of GW interferometers will make…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-18 Omri Reved , Lazar Friedland , Nicholas C. Stone

In our current interpretation of the hierarchical structure of the universe it is well established that galaxies collide and merge with each other during their lifetime. If massive black holes (MBHs) reside in galactic centres, we expect…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Pau Amaro-Seoane , Patrick Brem , Jorge Cuadra

We derive the rates of capture, Ndot, of main sequence turn off stars by the central massive black hole in a sample of galaxies from Magorrian et al. 1998. The disruption rates are smaller than previously believed with Ndot ~ 10^-4 - 10^-7…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Syer , A. Ulmer

Two of the dominant channels to produce the black-hole binary mergers observed by LIGO and Virgo are believed to be the isolated evolution of stellar binaries in the field and dynamical formation in star clusters. Their relative efficiency…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Vishal Baibhav , Davide Gerosa , Emanuele Berti , Kaze W. K. Wong , Thomas Helfer , Matthew Mould

Orbital eccentricity is one of the most robust discriminators for distinguishing between dynamical and isolated formation scenarios of binary black hole mergers using gravitational-wave observatories such as LIGO and Virgo. Using…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-12 Michael Zevin , Isobel M. Romero-Shaw , Kyle Kremer , Eric Thrane , Paul D. Lasky

We examine the possibility that very massive stars greatly exceeding the commonly adopted stellar mass limit of 150 Msun may be present in young star clusters in the local universe. We identify ten candidate clusters, some of which may host…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Tony Pan , Abraham Loeb

The discovery of numerous non-nuclear X-ray point sources with luminosities L>10^39 erg/s in several starburst galaxies has stimulated speculation about their nature and origin. The strong variability seen in several sources points to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Coleman Miller , Douglas P. Hamilton

Our Galaxy hosts a very massive object at its centre, often referred to as the supermassive black hole Sgr A*. Its gravitational tidal field is so intense that can strip apart a binary star passing its vicinity and accelerate one of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Roberto Capuzzo-Dolcetta , Nazanin Davari

Stellar mass black holes are formed in the field, and are observed in binaries. Population synthesis estimates for the formation of BH-PSR binaries suggest these may be observed, but with very large formal uncertainties in the formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steinn Sigurdsson