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相关论文: Bootstrap resampling as a tool for radio-interfero…

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This paper investigates the use of bootstrap-based bias correction of semi-parametric estimators of the long memory parameter in fractionally integrated processes. The re-sampling method involves the application of the sieve bootstrap to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2014-02-28 D. S. Poskitt , Gael M. Martin , Simone D. Grose

In this paper we address the problem of performing statistical inference for large scale data sets i.e., Big Data. The volume and dimensionality of the data may be so high that it cannot be processed or stored in a single computing node. We…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2016-04-20 Shahab Basiri , Esa Ollila , Visa Koivunen

We consider penalized extremum estimation of a high-dimensional, possibly nonlinear model that is sparse in the sense that most of its parameters are zero but some are not. We use the SCAD penalty function, which provides model selection…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-02-23 Joel L. Horowitz , Ahnaf Rafi

Growing interest in 21 cm tomography has led to the design and construction of broadband radio interferometers with low noise, moderate angular resolution, high spectral resolution, and wide fields of view. With characteristics somewhat…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-10-25 Adrian Liu , Max Tegmark , Scott Morrison , Andrew Lutomirski , Matias Zaldarriaga

Spectral analysis plays a crucial role in high-dimensional statistics, where determining the asymptotic distribution of various spectral statistics remains a challenging task. Due to the difficulties of deriving the analytic form, recent…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-02 Guoyu Zhang , Dandan Jiang , Fang Yao

Many modern estimators require bootstrapping to calculate confidence intervals because either no analytic standard error is available or the distribution of the parameter of interest is non-symmetric. It remains however unclear how to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-09-13 Michael Schomaker , Christian Heumann

In a regression model, prediction is typically performed after model selection. The large variability in the model selection makes the prediction unstable. Thus, it is essential to reduce the variability in model selection and improve…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-04-11 Wataru Yoshida , Kei Hirose

The g-formula can be used to estimate the treatment effect while accounting for confounding bias in observational studies. With regard to time-to-event endpoints, possibly subject to competing risks, the construction of valid pointwise…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-04-03 Jasmin Rühl , Sarah Friedrich

The bootstrap is a foundational tool in statistical inference, but its classical implementation relies on Monte Carlo resampling, introducing approximation error and incurring high computational cost -- especially for large datasets and…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-04-02 Yongkai Chen , Ping Ma , Wenxuan Zhong

Calibration is an essential step in radio interferometric data processing that corrects the data for systematic errors and in addition, subtracts bright foreground interference to reveal weak signals hidden in the residual. These weak and…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Sarod Yatawatta

We investigate popular resampling methods for estimating the uncertainty of statistical models, such as subsampling, bootstrap and the jackknife, and their performance in high-dimensional supervised regression tasks. We provide a tight…

Resampling techniques have become increasingly popular for estimation of uncertainty in data collected via surveys. Survey data are also frequently subject to missing data which are often imputed. This note addresses the issue of using…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-11-27 Michael W. Robbins , Lane Burgette , Sebastian Bauhoff

The knowledge of receiver beam shapes is essential for accurate radio interferometric imaging. Traditionally, this information is obtained by holographic techniques or by numerical simulation. However, such methods are not feasible for an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Sarod Yatawatta

We introduce a method for analyzing radio interferometry data which produces maps which are optimal in the Bayesian sense of maximum posterior probability density, given certain prior assumptions. It is similar to maximum entropy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Edmund C. Sutton , Benjamin D. Wandelt

Very Long Baseline Interferometric (VLBI) observations of quasar jets enable one to measure many theoretically expected effects. Estimating the significance of observational findings is complicated by the correlated noise in the image…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-10-22 I. N. Pashchenko

Inference methods for computing confidence intervals in parametric settings usually rely on consistent estimators of the parameter of interest. However, it may be computationally and/or analytically burdensome to obtain such estimators in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2024-09-20 Samuel Orso , Mucyo Karemera , Maria-Pia Victoria-Feser , Stéphane Guerrier

In this paper we describe two bootstrap methods for massive data sets. Naive applications of common resampling methodology are often impractical for massive data sets due to computational burden and due to complex patterns of inhomogeneity.…

应用统计 · 统计学 2013-01-14 S. N. Lahiri , C. Spiegelman , J. Appiah , L. Rilett

In this lecture, we describe a number of advanced gain calibration techniques. In particular, self-calibration is an important tool in interferometric imaging at all wavelengths. It allows the observer to determine and remove residual phase…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-05-15 Crystal L. Brogan , Todd R. Hunter , Ed B. Fomalont

Researchers frequently test and improve model fit by holding a sample constant and varying the model. We propose methods to test and improve sample fit by holding a model constant and varying the sample. Much as the bootstrap is a…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2022-09-15 Gabriel Okasa , Kenneth A. Younge

This paper summarizes some of the major calibration and image reconstruction techniques used in radio interferometry and describes them in a common mathematical framework. The use of this framework has a number of benefits, ranging from…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2009-11-26 U. Rau , S. Bhatnagar , M. A. Voronkov , T. J. Cornwell