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相关论文: Constraints on the redshift dependence of the dark…

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We generalize to non-flat geometries the formalism of Simon et al. (2005) to reconstruct the dark energy potential. This formalism makes use of quantities similar to the Horizon-flow parameters in inflation, can, in principle, be made…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , Licia Verde

The evolution of dark energy density is a crucial quantity in understanding the nature of dark energy. Often, the quantity is described by the so-called equation of state, that is the ratio of dark energy pressure to its density. In this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-14 Ahmad Mehrabi , Maryam Vazirnia

This review summarizes recent attempts to reconstruct the expansion history of the Universe and to probe the nature of dark energy. Reconstruction methods can be broadly classified into parametric and non-parametric approaches. It is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Varun Sahni , Alexei Starobinsky

We provide a model-independent reconstruction of dark energy from $z=0$ to $ \gtrsim 10^5$. We parameterise the model by a perfect fluid with a series of physically well-motivated bins in energy-density, such that the equation of state is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-01 Adam Moss , Edmund Copeland , Steven Bamford , Thomas Clarke

We investigate the dynamical properties of dark energy through a detailed analysis of its equation of state parameter $w(z)$ as a function of redshift. We derive a general expression for $w(z)$ from the Friedmann-Lema\^itre-Robertson-Walker…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-29 J. W. Moffat , E. J. Thompson

For the first time, we reconstruct the dark energy equation of the state parameter $w$ from the combination of background and perturbation observations, specifically combining the Hubble parameter data from cosmic chronometer observations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-15 Bikash R. Dinda , Narayan Banerjee

An important issue in cosmology is reconstructing the effective dark energy equation of state directly from observations. With so few physically motivated models, future dark energy studies cannot only be based on constraining a dark energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Chris Clarkson , Caroline Zunckel

We extend and apply a model-independent analysis method developed earlier by Daly & Djorgovski to new samples of supernova standard candles, radio galaxy and cluster standard rulers, and use it to constrain physical properties of the dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ruth A. Daly , S. G. Djorgovski , Kenneth A. Freeman , Matthew P. Mory , C. P. O'Dea , P. Kharb , S. Baum

Knowing the late time evolution of the Universe and finding out the causes for this evolution are the important challenges of modern cosmology. In this work, we adopt a model-independent cosmographic approach and approximate the Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Salvatore Capozziello , Ruchika , Anjan A Sen

In this paper we perform a global analysis of the constraints on the inflationary parameters in the presence of dynamical dark energy models from the current observations, including the three-year Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Jun-Qing Xia , Xinmin Zhang

We use the recent type Ia supernova, cosmic microwave background and large-scale structure data to shed light on the temporal evolution of the dark energy equation of state $w(z)$ out to redshift one. We constrain the most flexible…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gong-Bo Zhao , Dragan Huterer , Xinmin Zhang

Bulk dark energy properties are determined by the redshift evolution of its pressure-to-density ratio, $w_{de}(z)$. An experimental goal is to decide if the dark energy is dynamical, as in the quintessence (and phantom) models treated here.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Zhiqi Huang , J. Richard Bond , Lev Kofman

We present an Effective Field Theory based reconstruction of quintessence models of dark energy directly from cosmological data. We show that current cosmological data possess enough constraining power to test several quintessence model…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Minsu Park , Marco Raveri , Bhuvnesh Jain

Understanding the physical nature of the dark energy which appears to drive the accelerated expansion of the unvierse is one of the key problems in physics and cosmology today. This important problem is best studied using a variety of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ruth A. Daly , S. G. Djorgovski

We describe a method to derive the expansion and acceleration rates directly from the data, without the need for the specification of a theory of gravity, and without adopting an a priori parameterization of the form or redshift evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ruth A. Daly , S. G. Djorgovski

We reconstruct evolution of the dark energy (DE) density using a nonparametric Bayesian approach from a combination of latest observational data. We caution against parameterizing DE in terms of its equation of state as it can be singular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-12 Yuting Wang , Levon Pogosian , Gong-Bo Zhao , Alex Zucca

Observations of gamma-ray bursts up to $z\sim 9$ are best suited to study the possible evolution of the Universe equation of state at intermediate redshifts. We apply the Combo-relation to a sample of 174 gamma ray bursts to investigate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 M. Muccino , L. Izzo , O. Luongo , K. Boshkayev , L. Amati , M. Della Valle , G. B. Pisani , E. Zaninoni

Reconstructed from lensing tomography, the evolution of the dark matter density field in the well-understood linear regime can provide model-independent constraints on the growth function of structure and the evolution of the dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wayne Hu

A basic aim of ongoing and upcoming cosmological surveys is to unravel the mystery of dark energy. In the absence of a compelling theory to test, a natural approach is to better characterize the properties of dark energy in search of clues…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-11 Tracy Holsclaw , Ujjaini Alam , Bruno Sanso , Herbert Lee , Katrin Heitmann , Salman Habib , David Higdon

The next generation of space-based galaxy surveys are expected to measure the growth rate of structure to about a percent level over a range of redshifts. The rate of growth of structure as a function of redshift depends on the behaviour of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Anatoly Pavlov , Lado Samushia , Bharat Ratra
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