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An introduction is given to a meeting on the role of massive and stellar black holes in powering non-thermal activity in a rich variety of cosmic sources. Relevant properties of magnetized, spinning black holes are summarized and their…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-17 Roger Blandford

Growing supermassive black holes (Active Galactic Nuclei; AGN) release energy with the potential to alter their host galaxies and larger-scale environment; a process named "AGN feedback". Feedback is a required component of galaxy formation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-15 Chris M. Harrison , Cristina Ramos Almeida

[ABRIDGED] This is the third in a series of three papers exploring the connection between the multiwavelength properties of AGN in nearby early-type galaxies and the characteristics of their hosts. We selected 116 AGN candidates requiring a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alessandro Capetti , Barbara Balmaverde

The standard alpha-disc model predicts an anti-correlation between the density of the inner accretion disc and the black hole mass times square of the accretion rate, as seen in higher mass ($M_{\rm BH}>10^{6} M_{\odot}$) active galactic…

[Abridged] Optically thick, geometrically thin accretion disks around supermassive black holes are thought to contribute to broad-line emission in type-1 active galactic nuclei (AGN). However, observed emission line profiles most often…

We derive the non-linear relation between the core flux F_{nu} of accretion powered jets at a given frequency and the mass M of the central compact object. For scale invariant jet models, the mathematical structure of the equations…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Heinz , R. Sunyaev

We explore the formation, energetics, and geometry of relativistic jets along with the variability of their central engine. We study both fast and slowly rotating black holes and address our simulations to active galaxy (AGN) centers and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-07 A. Janiuk , B. James

Molecular gas is the key probe for the complex interaction between the accretion of black holes and star formation of the host galaxy of active galactic nuclei (AGN). The molecular gas discovered around the AGN indicates that this gas is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-17 Chen Yongyun , Gu Qiusheng , Fan Junhui , Yu Xiaoling , Ding Nan , Guo Xiaotong , Xiong Dingrong

Jets from Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) inflate large cavities in the hot gas environment around galaxies and galaxy clusters. The large-scale gas circulation promoted within such cavities by the jet itself gives rise to backflows that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 S. Cielo , V. Antonuccio-Delogu , J. Silk , A. D. Romeo

Winds and jets are symbiotic when the accretion rate is low, according to black hole accretion theory. Both components are potentially important for active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback, but previous works typically include only jets with…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Minhang Guo , Suoqing Ji , Feng Yuan , Bocheng Zhu

There is general consensus that active galactic nuclei (AGNs) derive their radiating power from a supermassive black hole (SMBH) that accretes matter. Yet, their precise powering mechanisms and the resulting growth of the SMBH are poorly…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Jose Maria Sanchez Zaballa , Eugenio Bottacini , Andrea Tramacere

The emission from black hole binaries (BHBs) and active galactic nuclei (AGNs) displays significant aperiodic variabilities. The most promising explanation for these variabilities is the propagating fluctuations in the accretion flow. It is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Da-Bin Lin , Zu-Jia Lu , Hui-Jun Mu , Tong Liu , Shu-Jin Hou , Jing Lv , Wei-Min Gu , En-Wei Liang

Estimates of magnetic field strength in relativistic jets of active galactic nuclei (AGN), obtained by measuring the frequency-dependent radio core location, imply that the total magnetic fluxes in those jets are consistent with the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Krzysztof Nalewajko , Marek Sikora , Mitchell C. Begelman

The physical quantity that directly controls the feedback of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) in elliptical galaxies remains to be determined. The discovery of molecular gas around the AGNs suggests that the gas is fueling the AGNs. Therefore,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Yutaka Fujita , Takuma Izumi , Hiroshi Nagai , Nozomu Kawakatu , Norita Kawanaka

Using recently published estimates - based on high spatial resolution spectroscopy - of the mass M_{BH} of nuclear black holes for a sample of nearby galaxies, we explore the dependence of galaxy nucleus emissivity at various wavelengths on…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Franceschini , S. Vercellone , A. C. Fabian

Galactic outflows, driven by active galactic nuclei (AGN), play a crucial role in galaxy formation and in the self-regulated growth of supermassive black holes (BHs). AGN feedback couples to and affects gas, rather than stars, and in many,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Tilman Hartwig , Marta Volonteri , Gohar Dashyan

We discuss how the interaction between the electrons in a relativistic jet and the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) affects the observable properties of radio-loud AGN at early epochs. At high z the magnetic energy density in the radio…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 G. Ghisellini , A. Celotti , F. Tavecchio , F. Haardt , T. Sbarrato

The observable characteristics of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) embedded in the accretion disk of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) are mainly determined by the jet propagation within the disk. In the massive collapsar scenario, we consider that the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-20 Yun-Feng Wei , Tong Liu , Bao-Quan Huang

This review examines the relationship between black hole activity and kinematic gas-star misalignment in brightest group galaxies (BGGs) with different merger rates. The formation history of galaxy groups is assessed through "age-dating" as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-04-09 Mojtaba Raouf , Mohammad Hossein Purabbas , Fatemeh Fazel Hesar

I explore a possibility to measure the gravitational redshift (GR) effect in the gravitational field of massive central nuclei residing in active galaxies (AGN). The activity of central nuclei is associated with the bipolar jet ejection of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. G. Arshakian