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相关论文: White Dwarfs in Open Clusters: Calibrating the Clo…

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Theoretical relative ages of galactic globular clusters have recently been challenged by a semi-empirical relation. It was used to point out that tested sets of isochrones were unable to reproduce the relation and yield internally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Pulone , M. Salaris , A. Weiss , R. Buonanno

Context. White dwarfs can be used to study the structure and evolution of the Galaxy by analysing their luminosity function and initial mass function. Among them, the very cool white dwarfs provide the information for the early ages of each…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-05-08 J. M. Carrasco , S. Catalán , C. Jordi , P. E. Tremblay , R. Napiwotzki , X. Luri , A. C. Robin , P. M Kowalski

First results are presented for a Hubble Space Telescope Advanced Camera for Surveys snapshot study of white dwarfs with likely red dwarf companions. Of 48 targets observed and analyzed so far, 27 are totally or partially resolved into two…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2013-10-14 J. Farihi , D. W. Hoard , S. Wachter

UBC 1 is an open cluster discovered in Gaia data and located near the edge of the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite's (TESS) continuous viewing zone. We aim to provide age constraints for this poorly studied open cluster from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 D. J. Fritzewski , T. Van Reeth , C. Aerts , J. Van Beeck , S. Gossage , G. Li

This is the third article in a series aimed at computing accurate and precise ages of galactic globular clusters from their full color-magnitude diagram in order to estimate the age of the Universe and in turn constrain the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-26 David Valcin , Raul Jimenez , Uroš Seljak , Licia Verde

We aim to develop a model-driven deep learning approach to age determination, by training neural networks on stellar evolutionary grids. Contrary to the usual data-driven deep learning approach of using prior age estimates as training data,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 T. Boin , L. Casamiquela , M. Haywood , P. Di Matteo , Y. Lebreton , M. Uddin , D. R. Reese

Large scale surveys open the possibility to investigate Galactic evolution both chemically and kinematically, however, reliable stellar ages remain a major challenge. Detailed chemical information provided by high-resolution spectroscopic…

We present an initial-final mass relation derived from the spectroscopically-complete volume-limited 40 pc sample of white dwarfs. The relation is modelled using population synthesis methods to derive an initial stellar population which can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Tim Cunningham , Pier-Emmanuel Tremblay , Mairi O'Brien

Over the coming decade, the observational samples available for studies of cluster abundance evolution will increase from tens to hundreds, or possibly to thousands, of clusters. Here we assess the power of future surveys to determine…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Zoltan Haiman , Joseph J. Mohr , Gilbert P. Holder

Large amount of observational spectroscopic data are recently available from different observational projects, like Sloan Digital Sky Survey. It's become more urgent to identify white dwarfs stars based on data itself i.e. without modelling…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-14 Mirosław Należyty , Agnieszka Majczyna , Anna Ciechanowska , Jerzy Madej

In the old, populous, and metal-rich open cluster NGC 6791 we have used deep HST/ACS images to track the white dwarf cooling sequence down to m_F606W~28.5. The white dwarf luminosity function shows a well defined peak at m_F606W~27.4, and a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. R. Bedin , M. Salaris , G. Piotto , I. R. King , J. Anderson , S. Cassisi , Y. Momany , .

47 Tucanae is one of the most interesting and well observed and theoretically studied globular clusters. This allows us to study the reliability of our understanding of white dwarf cooling sequences, to confront different methods to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Enrique García-Berro , Santiago Torres , Leandro G. Althaus , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami

White dwarf stars are the most common endpoint of stellar evolution. Therefore, these old, numerous and compact objects provide valuable information on the late stages of stellar evolution, the physics of dense plasma and the structure and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Maria Camisassa

The initial-final mass relationship of white dwarfs, which is poorly constrained, is of paramount importance for different aspects in modern astrophysics. From an observational perspective, most of the studies up to now have been done using…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Catalan , J. Isern , E. Garcia-Berro , I. Ribas , C. Allende Prieto , A. Z. Bonanos

We present a new determination of the distance (and age) of the Galactic globular cluster 47 Tucanae (NGC 104) based on the fit of its white dwarf (WD) cooling sequence with the empirical fiducial sequence of local WD with known…

To date, Galactic Astronomy has largely concerned itself with astrophysical processes, and with the locations, space motions and compositions of objects. Consider, for example, the elucidation of the components of the Galaxy over the past…

We have carried out a search for massive white dwarfs (WDs) in the direction of young open star clusters using the Gaia DR2 database. The aim of this survey was to provide robust data for new and previously known high-mass WDs regarding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Harvey B. Richer , Ilaria Caiazzo , Helen Du , Steffani Grondin , James Hegarty , Jeremy Heyl , Ronan Kerr , David R. Miller , Sarah Thiele

Open clusters are useful tools to investigate the structure and evolution of the Galactic disk. We have started a long-term project to obtain UBVI CCD Photometry of open clusters which were little studied before, using the Doyak 1.8 m…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. B. Ann , M. G. Lee , M. Y. Chun , S. -L. Kim , Y. -B. Jeon , B. -G. Park , I. -S. Yuk , H. Sung , S. H. Lee

The interpretation of pulsation data for Sun-like stars is currently facing challenges quite similar to those faced by white dwarf modelers ten years ago. The observational requirements for uninterrupted long-term monitoring are beginning…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Travis S. Metcalfe

A detailed analysis of 32 of the 38 halo white dwarf candidates identified by Oppenheimer et al. is presented, based on model atmosphere fits to observed energy distributions built from optical BVRI and infrared JHK CCD photometry.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Bergeron , Maria Teresa Ruiz , M. Hamuy , S. K. Leggett , M. J. Currie , C. -P. Lajoie , P. Dufour