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Spectral imaging is a fundamental diagnostic technique with widespread application. Conventional spectral imaging approaches have intrinsic limitations on spatial and spectral resolutions due to the physical components they rely on. To…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-07 Figen S. Oktem , Oğuzhan Fatih Kar , Can Deniz Bezek , Farzad Kamalabadi

Implicit neural representations (INRs) have significantly advanced the field of arbitrary-scale super-resolution (ASSR) of images. Most existing INR-based ASSR networks first extract features from the given low-resolution image using an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-26 Jintong Hu , Bin Xia , Bin Chen , Wenming Yang , Lei Zhang

We investigate the effect of strong emission line galaxies on the performance of empirical photometric redshift estimation methods. In order to artificially control the contribution of photometric error and emission lines to total flux, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 Géza Csörnyei , László Dobos , István Csabai

The methods of obtaining the average spectral shape in a low statistics regime are presented. Different approaches to averaging are extensively tested with simulated spectra, based on the ASCA responses. The issue of binning up the spectrum…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Piotr Lubinski

Different methods for simulating the effects of spatial resolution on magnetic field maps are compared, including those commonly used for inter-instrument comparisons. The investigation first uses synthetic data, and the results are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-06-27 KD Leka , G. Barnes

Understanding the evolution of the Milky Way calls for the precise abundance determination of many elements in many stars. A common perception is that deriving more than a few elemental abundances ([Fe/H], [$\alpha$/Fe], perhaps [C/H],…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Yuan-Sen Ting , Charlie Conroy , Hans-Walter Rix , Phillip Cargile

A new generation of spectral synthesis models has been developed in the recent years, but there is no matching -- in terms of quality and resolution -- set of template galaxy spectra for testing and refining the new models. Our main goal is…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 P. Francois , L. Morelli , A. Pizzella , V. D. Ivanov , L. Coccato , M. Cesetti , E. M. Corsini , E. Dalla Bonta

Many early-type stars have oblate surfaces, spatial temperature variations, and spectral line broadening that indicate large rotational velocities. Rotation ought to have a significant effect on the full spectra of such stars. To infer…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Mikhail Lipatov , Timothy D. Brandt

Beginning with a historical account of the spectral classification, its refinement through additional criteria is presented. The line strengths and ratios used in two dimensional classifications of each spectral class are described. A…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sunetra Giridhar

The integrated spectra of stellar systems contain a wealth of information, and its analysis can reveal fundamental parameters such as metallicity, age and star formation history. Widely used methods to analyze these spectra are based on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 Lucimara P. Martins , Círia Lima-Dias , Paula R. T. Coelho , Tatiana F. Laganá

Theoretical stellar spectra rely on model stellar atmospheres computed based on our understanding of the physical laws at play in the stellar interiors. These models, coupled with atomic and molecular line databases, are used to generate…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Kaushal Sharma , Harinder P. Singh , Ranjan Gupta , Ajit Kembhavi , Kaustubh Vaghmare , Jianrong Shi , Yongheng Zhao , Jiannan Zhang , Yue Wu

Achieving high accuracy and precision in stellar parameter and chemical composition determinations is challenging in massive star spectroscopy. On one hand, the target selection for an unbiased sample build-up is complicated by several…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Maria-Fernanda Nieva , Norbert Przybilla

The growth of sky surveys and the large amount of stellar spectra in the current databases, has generated the necessity of developing new methods to estimate atmospheric parameters, a fundamental task on stellar research. In this work we…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-06-27 Miguel Flores R. , Luis J. Corral , Celia R. Fierro-Santillán

Hyperspectral images enable precise identification of ground objects by capturing their spectral signatures with fine spectral resolution.While high spatial resolution further enhances this capability, increasing spatial resolution through…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-10-25 Ankur Garg , Meenakshi Sarkar , S. Manthira Moorthi , Debajyoti Dhar

Spectral representations have been shown to provide an efficient way to represent the poorly understood high-density portion of the neutron-star equation of state. This paper shows how the efficiency and accuracy of those representations…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Lee Lindblom

High resolution spectral models for simple stellar populations (SSP) developed in the past few years have become a standard ingredient in studies of stellar population of galaxies. As more such models become available, it becomes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Roberto Cid Fernandes , Rosa M. Gonzalez Delgado

This is a survey about spectral sets, to appear in the second edition of Handbook of Linear Algebra (L. Hogben, ed.). Spectral sets and K-spectral sets, introduced by John von Neumann, offer a possibility to estimate the norm of functions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-06-06 Catalin Badea , Bernhard Beckermann

In this work we present an atlas of composite spectra of galaxies based on the data of the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS DR7). Galaxies are classified by colour, nuclear activity and star-formation activity to calculate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 László Dobos , István Csabai , Ching-Wa Yip , Tamás Budavári , Vivienne Wild , Alexander S. Szalay

Spectral evolution models are a widely used tool for determining the stellar content of galaxies. I provide a review of the latest developments in stellar atmosphere and evolution models, with an emphasis on massive stars. In contrast to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Claus Leitherer

A new method for improving the resolution of astronomical images is presented. It is based on the principle that sampled data cannot be fully deconvolved without violating the sampling theorem. Thus, the sampled image should not be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Magain , F. Courbin , S. Sohy