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相关论文: Disentangling Composite Spectrum Hot Subdwarfs

200 篇论文

We present a detailed analysis of the UV spectrum of the calibration star Bd+28 4211 using high-quality spectra obtained with the HST and FUSE satellites. To this aim, we compare quantitatively the observed data with model spectra obtained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 M. Latour , G. Fontaine , P. Chayer , P. Brassard

In the last decade or so, there have been numerous searches for hot subdwarfs in close binaries. There has been little to no attention paid to wide binaries however. The advantages of understanding these systems can be many. The stars can…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Simon J. O'Toole

Hot subdwarf (sdB) stars in binary systems with main-sequence (MS) companions provide valuable insights into mass transfer and envelope ejection processes in binary evolution. Their mass ratios, orbital periods, and stellar properties…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Jiangdan Li , Jianping Xiong , Jiao Li , Hai-Liang Chen , Hongwei Ge , Mingkuan Yang , Xuefei Chen , Zhanwen Han

We present the analysis of a high-resolution, high-quality sample of optical spectra for 76 subdwarf B (sdB) stars from the ESO Supernova Ia Progenitor Survey (SPY). Effective temperature, surface gravity, and photospheric helium abundance…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Lisker , U. Heber , R. Napiwotzki , N. Christlieb , Z. Han , D. Homeier , D. Reimers

In preparation for the upcoming all-sky data releases of the Gaia mission we compiled a catalogue of known hot subdwarf stars and candidates drawn from the literature and yet unpublished databases. The catalogue contains 5613 unique sources…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 S. Geier , R. H. Østensen , P. Nemeth , N. P. Gentile Fusillo , B. T. Gänsicke , J. H. Telting , E. M. Green , J. Schaffenroth

An initial assessment is made of white dwarf and hot subdwarf stars observed in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey. In a small area of sky (190 square degrees), observed much like the full survey will be, 269 white dwarfs and 56 hot subdwarfs are…

Hot subdwarf (SD) stars are the stripped cores of red giant stars in transition to the white dwarf sequence. The B-type subdwarfs (sdB) are powered by helium fusion in the core, more evolved ones (sdO) by shell burning. Low mass SDs may…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-05 Ulrich Heber

Heavy-metal hot subdwarfs (sdB and sdO) represent a small group of stars with unusually high concentrations of trans-iron elements in their atmospheres, having abundances ~ 10000 times solar. One example is LS IV-14$^{\circ}$ 116, where a…

原子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 L. Fernández-Menchero , C. S. Jeffery , C. A. Ramsbottom , C. P. Ballance

Photometric surveys at optical, ultraviolet, and infrared wavelengths provide ever growing datasets as major surveys proceed. Colour-colour diagrams are useful tools to identify classes of stars and to provide large samples. Combining all…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-19 Ulrich Heber , Andreas Irrgang , Johannes Schaffenroth

We assembled a catalogue of bright, hot subdwarf and white dwarf stars extracted from a joint ultraviolet, optical, and infrared source list. The selection is secured using colour criteria that correlate well with effective temperatures…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 S. Vennes , A. Kawka , P. Nemeth

We present a method to select hot subdwarf stars with A to M-type companions using photometric selection criteria. We cover a wide range in wavelength by combining GALEX ultraviolet data, optical photometry from the SDSS and the Carlsberg…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. Girven , D. Steeghs , U. Heber , B. T. Gänsicke , T. R. Marsh , E. Breedt , C. M. Copperwheat , S. Pyrzas , P. Longa Peña

A new grid of detailed atmosphere model spectra for hot and moderately cool subdwarf stars is presented. High-resolution spectra and synthetic photometry are calculated in the range from 1000{\AA} to 10,000{\AA} using Non-LTE fully…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-07 Thayse A. Pacheco , Marcos P. Diaz , Ronaldo S. Levenhagen , Paula R. T. Coelho

Combing Gaia DR2 with LAMOST DR5, we spectroscopically identified 924 hot subdwarf stars, among which 32 stars exhibit strong double-lined composite spectra. We measured the effective temperature $T_{\rm eff}$, surface gravity $\log\,g$,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Yangping Luo , Péter Németh , Licai Deng , Zhanwen Han

We present spectra for 33 previously unclassified white dwarf systems brighter than V = 17 primarily in the southern hemisphere. Of these new systems, 26 are DA, 4 are DC, 2 are DZ, and 1 is DQ. We suspect three of these systems are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 John P. Subasavage , Todd J. Henry , P. Bergeron , P. Dufour , Nigel C. Hambly , Thomas D. Beaulieu

Context. M subdwarfs are metal poor and cool stars. They are important probes of the old galactic populations. However, they remain elusive due to their low luminosity. Observational and modeling efforts are required to fully understand…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. S. Rajpurohit , C. Reyle , F. Allard , R. -D. Scholz , D. Homeier , M. Schultheis , A. Bayo

We selected 4593 hot subdwarf candidates from the Gaia DR2 Hertzsprung-Russell (HR) diagram. By combining the sample with LAMOST DR5, we identified 294 hot subdwarf stars, including 169 sdB, 63 sdOB, 31 He-sdOB, 22 sdO, 7 He-sdO and 2…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Zhenxin Lei , Jingkun Zhao , Németh Péter , Gang Zhao

M subdwarfs are metal poor and cool stars. They are important probes of the old galactic populations. However, they remain elusive due to their low luminosity. Observational and modeling efforts are required to fully understand the physics…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-19 A. S. Rajpurohit , C. Reyle , M. Schultheis , F. Allard

We present 0.6-2.5um, R~400 spectra of twenty-seven cool, low luminosity stars and substellar objects. Based on these and previously published spectra we develop a preliminary spectral classification system for L and T dwarfs. For late L…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. R. Geballe , G. R. Knapp , S. K. Leggett , X. Fan , D. A. Golimowski

We present the results of spectroscopic follow-up observations for a sample of 71 red objects with high proper motions in the range 0.08-1.14 arcsec/yr as detected using APM and SSS measurements of multi-epoch photographic Schmidt plates.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. Lodieu , R. -D. Scholz , M. J. McCaughrean , R. Ibata , M. Irwin , H. Zinnecker

Hot subdwarf stars are very important for understanding stellar evolution, stellar astrophysics, and binary star systems. Identifying more such stars can help us better understand their statistical distribution, properties, and evolution.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Wei Liu , Yude Bu , Xiaoming Kong , Zhenping Yi , Meng Liu