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相关论文: R Coronae Borealis Stars at Minimum Light -- UW Ce…

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During its 2012 decline the R Coronae Borealis star (RCB) V854 Cen was spectroscopically monitored with X-shooter on the ESO Very Large Telescope. The obscured optical and near-infrared spectrum exhibits many narrow and several broad…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 L. C. Oostrum , B. B. Ochsendorf , L. Kaper , A. G. G. M. Tielens

V532 Oph has been found to be a member of the rare, hydrogen-deficient R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars from new photometric and spectroscopic data reported in this paper. The lightcurve of V532 Oph shows the sudden, deep, irregularly spaced…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Geoffrey C. Clayton , D. Kilkenny , P. Wils , D. L. Welch

In 2001, V2552 Oph (CD -22 12017, HadV98) quickly faded by several magnitudes in a manner typical of the R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars. Photometry of V2552 Oph obtained over 70 years previous to 2001 shows no indication of variability.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Hesselbach , Geoffrey C. Clayton , Paul S. Smith

R Coronae Borealis stars (RCBs) are the best candidates to be the products of white dwarf mergers in the intermediate mass range ($0.4<M_{tot}<1.1$ M$_{\odot}$). After a merger, a He envelope surrounds a CO core, and a short-lived…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 P. Tisserand , G. C. Clayton , D. L. Welch

We are investigating the formation and evolution of dust around the hydrogen-deficient supergiants known as R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars. We aim to determine the connection between the probable merger past of these stars and their current…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-10 S. N. Bright , O. Chesneau , G. C. Clayton , O. De Marco , I. C. Leão , J. Nordhaus , J. S. Gallagher

An R Coronae Borealis (RCB) star is a rare type of supergiant star that is increasingly thought to be the evolved merger product of two white dwarfs. Recently, many of them have been found distributed in a thin disk structure embedded…

The study of extended, cold dust envelopes surrounding R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars began with their discovery by IRAS. RCB stars are carbon-rich supergiants characterized by their extreme hydrogen deficiency and for their irregular and…

TW Coronae Borealis (TW CrB) is a binary system likely to be active showing evidence of starspots and a hotspot. We calculated a new ephemeris based on all available timings from 1946 and find the period to be 0.58887492(2) days. We have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 G. Faillace , C. Owen , D. Pulley , D. Smith

R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars are hydrogen-deficient, carbon-rich pulsating post-AGB stars that experience massive irregular declines in brightness caused by circumstellar dust formation. The mechanism of dust formation around RCB stars is…

We present a multi-wavelength study of the symbiotic recurrent nova (RN) T Coronae Borealis (T CrB) using Swift Burst Alert Telescope (BAT) / X-Ray Telescope (XRT) / UltraViolet Optical Telescope (UVOT) and American Association of Variable…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Songpeng Pei , Xiaowan Zhang , Renzhi Su , Yongzhi Cai , Ziwei Ou , Qiang Li , Xiaoqin Ren , Taozhi Yang , Mingyue Li

Photometry from the All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN), along with the AAVSO VSTAR time-series analysis package has been used to study the pulsational properties of 31 R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars. Periods have been derived…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-14 John R. Percy

High-resolution spectroscopy is a very important tool for studying stellar physics, perhaps, particularly so for such enigmatic objects like the R Coronae Borealis and related Hydrogen deficient stars that produce carbon dust in addition to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 N. Kameswara Rao , David L. Lambert

We investigate the evolutionary status of four stars: V348 Sgr, DY Cen and MV Sgr in the Galaxy and HV 2671 in the LMC. These stars have in common random deep declines in visual brightness which are characteristic for R Coronae Borealis…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Orsola De Marco , Geoffrey C. Clayton , F. Herwig , D. L. Pollacco , J. S. Clark , David Kilkenny

We present new spectroscopic observations of the He I $\lambda$10830 line in R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars which provide the first strong evidence that most, if not all, RCB stars have winds. It has long been suggested that when dust forms…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Geoffrey C. Clayton , T. R. Geballe , Luciana Bianchi

We present optical and infrared imaging and spectroscopy of the R Coronae Borealis-type (R Cor Bor) star IRAS 00450+7401. Optical spectra further confirm its classification as a cool R Cor Bor system, having a hydrogen-deficient carbon star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-12 William A. Burris , Carl Melis , Allen W. Shafter , Georgia V. Panopoulou , Edward L. Wright , John Della Costa

We present results from a systematic infrared (IR) census of R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars in the Milky Way, using data from the Palomar Gattini IR (PGIR) survey. R Coronae Borealis stars are dusty, erratic variable stars presumably formed…

From VLT/NACO diffraction-limited images of RY~Sgr, we report the first direct detection of heterogeneities in the circumstellar envelope of a R Coronae Borealis variable star. Several bright and very large dust clouds are seen in various…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Patrick De Laverny , Djamel Mekarnia

We investigate the relationship between R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars and hydrogen-deficient carbon (HdC) stars by measuring precise 16O/18O ratios for five cool RCB stars. The 16O/18O ratios are derived by spectrum synthesis from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 D. Anibal Garcia-Hernandez , David L. Lambert , N. Kameswara Rao , Ken H. Hinkle , Kjell Eriksson

We report the discovery of two new R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) using the MACHO project photometry database. The identification of both stars has been confirmed spectroscopically. One is a cool RCB star…

Spectra of several R Coronae Borealis (RCB) stars at maximum light were examined for the [C I] 9850 A and 8727 A absorption lines. The 9850 A line is variously blended with a Fe II and CN lines but positive identifications of the [C I] line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Gajendra Pandey , David L. Lambert , N. Kameswara Rao , Bengt Gustafsson , Nils Ryde , David Yong