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We show that if the primordial classical perturbations were generated by the gravitational particle creation during inflation, and followed by an evolution of quantum-to-classical transition,the time dependent correlation of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Wo-Lung Lee , Li-Zhi Fang

We study cosmological implications of a Lorentz invariance violating DGP-inspired braneworld scenario. A minimally coupled scalar field and a single, fixed-norm, Lorentz-violating timelike vector field within an interactive picture provide…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-02-12 Kourosh Nozari , S. Davood Sadatian

We investigate the scalar and vector modes arising from cosmological perturbations within the framework of an inflationary scenario driven by an antisymmetric tensor field, minimally coupled to gravity. After eliminating gauge artifacts,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-27 Abhijith Ajith , Sukanta Panda

In an alternative mechanism recently proposed, adiabatic cosmological perturbations are generated at the decay of the inflaton field due to small fluctuations of its coupling to matter. This happens whenever the coupling is governed by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Rouzbeh Allahverdi

While vector modes are usually ignored in cosmology since they are not produced during inflation they are inevitably produced from the interaction of density fluctuations of differing wavelengths. This effect may be calculated via a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Teresa Hui-Ching Lu , Kishore Ananda , Chris Clarkson

We study the possibility that inflation is driven by a scalar field together with a vector field minimally coupled to gravity. By assuming an effective potential that incorporates both fields into the action, we explore two distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-12-09 Manuel Gonzalez-Espinoza , Ramon Herrera

We study primordial perturbations from hyperinflation, proposed recently and based on a hyperbolic field-space. In the previous work, it was shown that the field-space angular momentum supported by the negative curvature modifies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-08 Shuntaro Mizuno , Shinji Mukohyama

The discovery of many novel realizations of the inflationary universe paradigm has led to a degeneracy problem: many different inflationary Lagrangians generate the same perturbation spectra. Resolving this problem requires the future…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-18 Damien A. Easson , Brian A. Powell

Erickcek, Kamionkowski and Carroll proposed in 2008 that the dipole modulation of the CMB could be due to a very large scale perturbation of the field $\phi$ causing the primordial curvature perturbation. We repeat their calculation using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 David H. Lyth

We consider a model with a charged vector field along with a Cremmer-Scherk-Kalb-Ramond (CSKR) matter field coupled to a U(1) gauge potential. We obtain a natural Lorentz symmetry violation due to the local U(1) spontaneous symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. P. Colatto , A. L. A. Penna , W. C. Santos

We analyze the generation of primordial magnetic fields during de Sitter inflation in a Lorentz-violating theory of Electrodynamics containing a Chern-Simons term which couples the photon to an external four-vector. We find that, for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-05-12 L. Campanelli , P. Cea , G. L. Fogli

Spontaneous breaking of Lorentz invariance compatible with observational limits may realistically take place in the context of string theories, possibly endowing the photon with a mass. In this process the conformal symmetry of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 O. Bertolami , D. F. Mota

A new model realisation of the vector curvaton paradigm is presented and analysed. The model consists of a single massive Abelian vector field, with a Maxwell type kinetic term. By assuming that the kinetic function and the mass of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-03 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Mindaugas Karciauskas , Jacques M. Wagstaff

We investigate the tensor perturbation in the inflation model driven by a massive-scalar field in Eddington-inspired Born-Infeld gravity. For short wave-length modes, the perturbation feature is very similar to that of the usual chaotic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-30 Inyong Cho , Hyeong-Chan Kim

We propose a scenario where inflation is driven by non-minimally coupled massive vector fields. In an isotropic homogeneous universe these fields behave in presicely the same way as a massive minimally coupled scalar field. Therefore our…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-03-20 Alexey Golovnev , Viatcheslav Mukhanov , Vitaly Vanchurin

A vector curvaton model with a Maxwell kinetic term and varying kinetic function and mass during inflation is studied. It is shown that, if light until the end of inflation, the vector field can generate statistical anisotropy in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-01-21 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Mindaugas Karciauskas , Jacques M. Wagstaff

Spontaneous Lorentz violation is a viable mechanism to look for Planck scale physics. In this work, we study spontaneous Lorentz violation models, in flat spacetime, where a vector field produces such a violation and matter is modeled by a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Yuri Bonder , Carlos A. Escobar

A Lorentz violating vector "{\ae}ther" field in five dimensional spacetime can give rise to an inflation model in which the eta problem can be avoided. By identifying the inflaton field with the moduli field describing the radius of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-01 Auttakit Chatrabhuti

We study a ghost-free model of massive vector curvaton proposed in the literature, where the quick decrease of the vector background expectation value is avoided by a suitable choice of kinetic and mass functions. The curvaton perturbations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Ryo Namba

We derive general analytic formulae for the power spectrum and spectral index of the curvature perturbation produced during inflation driven by a multi-component inflaton field, up to the second order in the slow-roll approximation. We do…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Takahiro T. Nakamura , Ewan D. Stewart