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The anomalously large radii of strongly irradiated exoplanets have remained a major puzzle in astronomy. Based on a 2D steady state atmospheric circulation model, the validity of which is assessed by comparison to 3D calculations, we reveal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 P. Tremblin , G. Chabrier , N. J. Mayne , D. S. Amundsen , I. Baraffe , F. Debras , B. Drummond , J. Manners , S. Fromang

The dc magnetoconductivity of the multisubband two-dimensional electron system formed on the liquid helium surface in the presence of resonant microwave irradiation is described, and a new mechanism of the negative linear response…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Yuriy P. Monarkha

Simulations with a 3D general circulation model (GCM) suggest that one potential driver behind the observed radius inflation in hot Jupiters may be the downward advection of energy from the highly irradiated photosphere into the deeper…

New high-resolution dissociative recombination rate coefficients of rotationally cool and hot H3+ in the vibrational ground state have been measured with a 22-pole trap setup and a Penning ion source, respectively, at the ion storage ring…

Using optical-pump terahertz-probe spectroscopy, we study the relaxation dynamics of photoexcited carriers in graphene at different temperatures. We find that at lower temperatures the tail of the relaxation transients as measured by the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Jared H. Strait , Haining Wang , Shriram Shivaraman , Virgil B. Shields , Michael G. Spencer , Farhan Rana

The phenomenon of low-temperature spin Coulomb drag in a two-dimensional electron gas is investigated. The spin transresistivity coefficient is essentially enhanced in the diffusive regime, as compared to conventional predictions. The…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-02-12 A. G. Yashenkin , I. V. Gornyi

A two-band model with repulsive interband coupling and interband {\it transport} (potential) scattering is considered to elucidate their effects on material properties. In agreement with previous work, we find that the bands order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-06-22 V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

Understanding the ultrafast dynamics and transport of photoexcited carriers in topological insulators is crucial for the optical manipulation of spins and may shed light on the nature of topological excitons. Here we investigate…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Rodrigo Becerra Silva , Jay Huang , Bob Minyu Wang , Ziyi Song , Henry Clark Travaglini , Dong Yu

We present 50 individual measurements of the gas temperature and turbulent velocity in the local interstellar medium (LISM) within 100 pc. By comparing the absorption line widths of many ions with different atomic masses, we can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Seth Redfield , Jeffrey L. Linsky

The rotational spectrum of the higher-energy trans conformational isomer of methyl formate has been assigned for the first time using several pulsed-jet Fourier transform microwave spectrometers in the 6-60 GHz frequency range. This species…

The spectrum of any star viewed through a sufficient quantity of diffuse interstellar material reveals a number of absorption features collectively called diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs). The first DIBs were reported 90 years ago, and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 T. R. Geballe , F. Najarro , D. F. Figer , B. W. Schlegelmilch , D. de la Fuente

We present new observations of the (6,6) and (9,9) inversion transitions of the hydronium ion toward Sagittarius B2(N) and W31C. Sensitive observations toward Sagittarius B2(N) show that the high, ~ 500 K, rotational temperatures…

Topography evolution of Si(100) surface due to oblique incidence low energy ion beam sputtering (IBS) is investigated. Experiments were carried out at different elevated temperatures from 20$^{\circ}$C to 450$^{\circ}$C and at each…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-04-08 Debasree Chowdhury , Biswarup Satpati , Debabrata Ghose

In the Mott-Hubbard insulators YTiO3 and SmTiO3 we study optical excitations from the lower to the upper Hubbard band, d^1d^1 -> d^0d^2. The multi-peak structure observed in the optical conductivity reflects the multiplet structure of the…

A theory is developed for the density and temperature dependent carrier conductivity in doped three-dimensional (3D) Dirac materials focusing on resistive scattering from screened Coulomb disorder due to random charged impurities (e.g.,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 S. Das Sarma , E. H. Hwang , Hongki Min

We obtain an analytic expression for the specific heat of a system of N rigid rotators exactly in the high temperature limit, and via a pertubative approach in the low temperature limit. We then evaluate the specific heat of a diatomic gas…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. Chakrabarti , R. Chandrashekar , S. S. Naina Mohammed

We report about a suprisingly good correlation between the equivalent width of the diffuse interstellar band (DIB) at 8620 Ang and the interstellar reddening. Such a correlation offers bright prospects in using the 8620 Ang DIB as a tracer…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulisse Munari

High resolution stellar spectroscopic surveys provide massive amounts of diffuse interstellar bands (DIBs) measurements. Data can be used to study the distribution of the DIB carriers and those environmental conditions that favor their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Meriem Elyajouri , Ana Monreal-Ibero , Quentin Remy , Rosine Lallement

Differentially rotating plasma disks, around compact objects, that are imbedded in a ``seed'' magnetic field are shown to develop vertically localized ballooning modes that are driven by the combined radial gradient of the rotation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Bruno Coppi

Molybdenum ditelluride, MoTe2, is a versatile material where the topological phase can be readily tuned by manipulating the associated structural phase transition. The fine details of the band structure of MoTe2, key to understanding its…