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相关论文: A Low Solar Oxygen Abundance from the First Overto…

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Context: Recent works with improved model atmospheres, line formation, atomic and molecular data, and detailed treatment of blends, have resulted in a significant downward revision of the solar oxygen abundance. Aims: Considering the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jorge Melendez , Martin Asplund

The solar photospheric oxygen abundance has been determined from [OI], OI, OH vibration-rotation and OH pure rotation lines by means of a realistic time-dependent, 3D, hydrodynamical model of the solar atmosphere. In the case of the OI…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 M. Asplund , N. Grevesse , A. J. Sauval , C. Allende Prieto , D. Kiselman

Motivated by the controversy over the surface metallicity of the Sun, we present a re-analysis of the solar photospheric oxygen (O) abundance. New atomic models of O and Ni are used to perform Non-Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium (NLTE)…

The Oxygen abundance in the solar photosphere, and consequently the solar metallicity itself, is still a controversial issue with far-reaching implications in many areas of Astrophysics. This paper presents a new determination obtained by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 H. Socas-Navarro

The solar oxygen abundance has undergone a major downward revision in the last decade, the most noticeable one being the update including 3D hydrodynamical simulations to model the solar photosphere. Up to now, such an analysis has been…

Oxygen is a powerful tracer element of Galactic chemical evolution. Unfortunately, only a few oxygen lines are available in the ultraviolet-infrared stellar spectra for the reliable determination of its abundance. Moreover, oxygen…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-11 A. Kucinskas , V. Dobrovolskas , P. Bonifacio , E. Caffau , H. -G. Ludwig , M. Steffen , M. Spite

We present solar photospheric abundances for 12 elements from optical and near-infrared spectroscopy. The abundance analysis was conducted employing 3D hydrodynamical (CO5BOLD) as well as standard 1D hydrostatic model atmospheres. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 H. -G. Ludwig , E. Caffau , M. Steffen , P. Bonifacio , B. Freytag , R. Cayrel

The solar abundances have undergone a major downward revision in the last decade, reputedly as a result of employing 3D hydrodynamical simulations to model the inhomogeneous structure of the solar photosphere. The very low oxygen abundance…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-27 E. Caffau , H. -G. Ludwig , M. Steffen

The solar photospheric oxygen abundance is still widely debated. Adopting the solar chemical composition based on the "low" oxygen abundance, as determined with the use of three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamical model atmospheres, results in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 M. Steffen , D. Prakapavičius , E. Caffau , H. -G. Ludwig , P. Bonifacio , R. Cayrel , A. Kučinskas , W. C. Livingston

CO spectral line formation in the Sun has long been a source of consternation for solar physicists, as have the elemental abundances it seems to imply. We modelled solar CO line formation using a realistic, ab initio, time-dependent 3D…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Patrick C. Scott , Martin Asplund , Nicolas Grevesse , A. Jacques Sauval

In this work we present support for recent claims that advocate a downward revision of the solar oxygen abundance. Our analysis employs spatially-resolved spectro-polarimetric observations including the \FeI lines at 6302 \AA and the \OI…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Socas-Navarro A. A. Norton

Aims. We report the results of a novel determination of the solar oxygen abundance using spatially resolved observations and inversions. We seek to derive the photospheric solar oxygen abundance with a method that is robust against…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Melania Cubas Armas , Andrés Asensio Ramos , Héctor Socas-Navarro

A series of recent studies has placed the best estimates of the photospheric abundances of carbon and oxygen at log epsilon = 8.39 and 8.66, respectively. These values are ~ 40 % lower than earlier estimates. A coalition of corrections due…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Allende Prieto

The debate on the oxygen abundances of metal-poor stars has its origin in contradictory results obtained using different abundance indicators. To achieve a better understanding of the problem we have acquired high quality spectra with the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-16 A. E. García Pérez , M. Asplund , F. Primas , P. E. Nissen , B. Gustafsson

Recent analyses of solar photospheric abundances suggest that the oxygen abundance in the solar atmosphere needs to be revised downwards. In this study we investigate the consequence of this revision on helioseismic analyses of the depth of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sarbani Basu , H. M. Antia

Context: There is a lively debate about the solar oxygen abundance and the role of 3D models in its recent downward revision. The models have been tested using high resolution solar atlases. Further testing can be done using centre-to-limb…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Tiago M. D. Pereira , Martin Asplund , Dan Kiselman

aims: We determine the solar abundance of phosphorus using co5bold 3D hydrodynamic model atmospheres. method: High resolution, high signal-to-noise solar spectra of the PI lines of Multiplet 1 at 1051-1068 nm are compared to line formation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Elisabetta Caffau , Matthias Steffen , Luca Sbordone , Hans-G. Ludwig , Piercarlo Bonifacio

Solar oxygen abundance measurements based on the O I near-infrared triplet have been a much-debated subject for several decades since non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) calculations with 3D radiation-hydrodynamics model atmospheres…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-12 A. G. M. Pietrow , R. Hoppe , M. Bergemann , F. Calvo

We show that standard solar models are in good agreement with the helioseismologically determined sound speed and density as a function of solar radius, the depth of the convective zone, and the surface helium abundance, as long as those…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 John N. Bahcall , Sarbani Basu , Marc Pinsonneault , Aldo M. Serenelli

To revisit the long-standing problem of possible inconsistency concerning the oxygen composition in the current galactic gas and in the solar atmosphere (i.e., the former being appreciably lower by ~0.3 dex) apparently contradicting the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Yoichi Takeda , Eiji Kambe , Kozo Sadakane , Seiji Masuda
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