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We have carried out high-resolution spectroscopic observations of the carbon star V Hya, covering the 4.6 micron band of CO. These data, taken over 7 epochs, show that the circumstellar environment of V Hya consists of a complex…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Raghvendra Sahai , Ben E. K. Sugerman , Kenneth Hinkle

V Hya, an evolved carbon star with a complex circumstellar envelope, has two variability periods, 530d and 6000d (17 years). We analyze recent light curve data and show that both variations have benn present for at least 100 years and have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. R. Knapp , S. I. Dobrovolsky , Z. Ivezic , K. Young , M. Crosas , J. A. Mattei , M. P. Rupen

The well-studied carbon star, V Hya, showing evidence for high-speed, collimated outflows and dense equatorial structures, is a key object in the study of the poorly understood transition of AGB stars into aspherical planetary nebulae.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 R. Sahai , S. Scibelli , M. R. Morris

A highly and rapidly variable bipolar mass outflow from StHa 190 has been discovered, the first time in a yellow symbiotic star. Permitted emission lines are flanked by symmetrical jet features and multi-component P-Cyg profiles, with…

We have observed the mass-losing carbon star V Hya that is apparently transitioning from an AGB star to a bipolar planetary nebula, at an unprecedented angular resolution of ~0".4-0".6 with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Wave…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 R. Sahai , P-S. Huang , S. Scibelli , M. R. Morris , K. Hinkle , C-F. Lee

The young stellar source HH 30 is a textbook example of an ionic optical jet originating from a disk in an edge-on system shown by the HST. It has a remnant envelope in $^{12}$CO observed by ALMA. The optical jet is characterized by its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Tsung-Han Ai , Chun-Fan Liu , Hsien Shang , Doug Johnstone , Ruben Krasnopolsky

The carbon star V Hydrae (V Hya) provides new insight into the nature of the launching mechanism of jet-like outflows that are believed to be the cause of the poorly understood transition phase of AGB stars into aspherical planetary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Samantha Scibelli , Raghvendra Sahai , Mark Morris

Asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars lose their envelopes by means of a stellar wind whose driving mechanism is not understood well. Characterizing the composition and thermal and dynamical structure of the outflow provides constraints that…

The Young Stellar Object (YSO) W33A is one of the best known examples of a massive star still in the process of forming. Here we present Gemini North ALTAIR/NIFS laser-guide star adaptive-optics assisted K-band integral-field spectroscopy…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ben Davies , Stuart L. Lumsden , Melvin G. Hoare , Rene D. Oudmaijer , Willem-Jan de Wit

We analyse archival ALMA (Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array) observations of two molecular line emissions, $^{12}$CO(3-2) and $^{29}$SiO(8-7), from oxygen-rich AGB (Asymptotic Giant Branch) star W Hya. Together with results of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Do Thi Hoai , Pham Tuyet Nhung , Pierre Darriulat , Pham Ngoc Diep , Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Tran Thi Thai , Pham Tuan-Anh

Binaries are known to play a key role in the mass loss and dynamical environments of evolved stars. Stellar and sub-stellar companion interactions produce complex wind morphologies including rotating/expanding disks, bipolar outflows, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-14 Mark A. Siebert , Raghvendra Sahai , Samantha Scibelli , Anthony J. Remijan

We present high-dispersion spectroscopic data of the compact planetary nebula Vy 1-2, where high expansion velocities up to 100 km/s are found in the Ha, [N II] and [O III] emission lines. HST images reveal a bipolar structure. Vy 1-2…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 S. Akras , P. Boumis , J. Meaburn , J. Alikakos , J. A. López , D. R. Gonçalves

Extremely high velocity (EHV) wings, with full widths of 72 to 140 km/s, are seen on the CO J=3-2 lines toward W3 IRS 5, GL 490, NGC 2071, W28 A2, GL 2591, S140, and Cepheus A. The results of our survey suggest that EHV wings are common…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Minho Choi , Neal J. Evans , Daniel T. Jaffe

We present high angular resolution (12"-24") and high sensitivity 12CO and 13CO J=2-1 and J=1-0 observations of the HH 1-2 outflow. The observations show the molecular counterpart, moving with a velocity of approx. 30 km/s, of the optical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Moro-Martin , J. Cernicharo , A. Noriega-Crespo , J. Martin-Pintado

The spectral signature of collimated bipolar jets have been discovered on high resolution spectra of Hen 3-1341 during the 1999 outburst, the first ever recorded for this symbiotic star. The jets show up as emission components at DeltaRV =…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Toma Tomov , Ulisse Munari , Paola Marrese

During a search for previously unknown Galactic emission nebulae, we discovered a faint 36' diameter Halpha emission nebula centered around the periodic variable YY Hya. Although this star has been classified as RR-Lyr variable, such a…

The Venusian atmosphere is in a state of superrotation where prevailing westward winds move much faster than the planet's rotation. Venus is covered with thick clouds that extend from about 45 to 70 km altitude, but thermal radiation…

The well studied carbon star V Hydrae is known to exhibit a complex asymmetric environment made of a dense equatorial wind and high-velocity outflows, hinting at its transition from the AGB phase to the asymmetric planetary nebula phase. In…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 L. Planquart , A. Jorissen , A. Escorza , O. Verhamme , H. Van Winckel

Optical images and high-dispersion spectra have been obtained of the ejected material surrounding the pulsating AGB star Mira A. The two streams of knots on either side of the star, found in far ultra-viollet (FUV) GALEX images, have now…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Meaburn , J. A. Lopez , P. Boumis , M. Lloyd , M. P. Redman

One of the major puzzles in the study of stellar evolution is the formation process of bipolar and multi-polar planetary nebulae. There is growing consensus that collimated jets create cavities with dense walls in the slowly-expanding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-15 Daniel Tafoya , Hiroshi Imai , Jose F. Gomez , Jun-ichi Nakashima , Gabor Orosz , Bosco H. K. Yung
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