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相关论文: Stationary Population III accretion discs

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Dust constitutes only about one percent of the mass of circumstellar disks, yet it is of crucial importance for the modeling of planet formation, disk chemistry, radiative transfer and observations. The initial growth of dust from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 T. Birnstiel

We study the migration of solid bodies in turbulent protoplanetary accretion discs by means of global MHD simulations. The bodies range in size from 5 centimetres up to 1 metre, and so include objects whose migration is expected to be the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastien Fromang , Richard P. Nelson

We explore dynamical behaviour of dust particles that populate the surface of inner optically thick protoplanetary discs. This is a disc region with the hottest dust and of a great importance for planet formation and dust evolution, but we…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Dejan Vinković , Miljenko Čemeljić

We present a numerical study of rapid, so called type III migration for Jupitersized planets embedded in a protoplanetary disc. We limit ourselves to the case of inward migration, and study in detail its evolution and physics, concentrating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Peplinski , P. Artymowicz , G. Mellema

We present N-body simulations of planetary system formation in thermally-evolving, viscous disc models. The simulations incorporate type I migration (including corotation torques and their saturation), gap formation, type II migration, gas…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Gavin A. L. Coleman , Richard P. Nelson

The absence of direct high redshift observations poses a significant challenge in understanding the properties of first stars. Nonetheless, the cumulative effect of entire stellar populations can be studied with current data. In this work…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Omer Zvi Katz , Diego Redigolo , Tomer Volansky

We report results from a cosmological simulation with non-equilibrium chemistry of 21 species, including H2, HD, and LiH molecular cooling. Starting from cosmological initial conditions, we focus on the evolution of the central 1.8 Kpc…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Joaquin Prieto , Paolo Padoan , Raul Jimenez , Leopoldo Infante

Recent numerical simulations have shown that the unstable disk within the central regime of the primordial gas cloud fragments to form multiple protostars on several scales. Their evolution depends on the mass accretion phenomenon,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-10 Sukalpa Kundu , Jayanta Dutta

Surveys of star-forming regions reveal that the dust mass of protoplanetary discs decreases by several orders of magnitude on a timescale of a few million years. This decrease in the mass budget of solids is likely due to the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Johan Appelgren , Michiel Lambrechts , Nienke van der Marel

Gas and dust in inclined orbits around binaries experience precession induced by the binary gravitational torque. The difference in precession between gas and dust alters the radial drift of weakly coupled dust and leads to density…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Hossam Aly , Jean-François Gonzalez , Rebecca Nealon , Cristiano Longarini , Giuseppe Lodato , Daniel J. Price

Class III stars are those in star forming regions without large non-photospheric infrared emission, suggesting recent dispersal of their protoplanetary disks. We observed 30 class III stars in the 1-3 Myr Lupus region with ALMA at…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-04 J. B. Lovell , M. C. Wyatt , M. Ansdell , M. Kama , G. M. Kennedy , C. F. Manara , S. Marino , L. Matrà , G. Rosotti , M. Tazzari , L. Testi , J. P. Williams

We investigate the structure of accretion disks around massive protostar applying steady state models of thin disks. The thin disk equations are solved with proper opacities for dust and gas taking into account the huge temperature…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-17 B. Vaidya , C. Fendt , H. Beuther

Recent numerical simulations have suggested the probability of a fraction of the primordial stars to be ejected from the cluster of their origin. We explore the possibility that some of these can remain on the main sequence till the present…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-30 Jayanta Dutta , Sharanya Sur , Athena Stacy , Jasjeet Singh Bagla

We present 3D smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of the collapse of clumps formed through gravitational instability in the outer part of a protoplanetary disc. The initial conditions are taken directly from a global disc…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Galvagni , T. Hayfield , A. C. Boley , L. Mayer , R. Roskar , P. Saha

Protoplanetary discs exhibit a diversity of gaps and rings of dust material, believed to be a manifestation of pressure maxima commonly associated with an ongoing planet formation and several other physical processes. Hydrodynamic disc…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-18 Geoffrey Andama , Nelson Ndugu , Simon . K. Anguma , Edward Jurua

We study the dynamics of a viscous protoplanetary disc hosting a population of dust grains with a range of sizes. We compute steady-state solutions, and show that the radial motion of both the gas and the dust can deviate substantially from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-26 Giovanni Dipierro , Guillaume Laibe , Richard Alexander , Mark Hutchison

Since the 1990's, protoplanetary disks and planetary disks have been intensively observed from the optical to the millimetre wavelength and many models have been developed to investigate their gas and dust properties and dynamics. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anne Dutrey , Alain Lecavelier des Etangs , Jean-Charles Augereau

Self-gravitating protostellar discs are unstable to fragmentation if the gas can cool on a time scale that is short compared to the orbital period. We use a combination of hydrodynamic simulations and N-body orbit integrations to study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. K. M. Rice , P. J. Armitage , I. A. Bonnell , M. R. Bate , S. V. Jeffers , S. G. Vine

We develop a simple model for computing planetary formation based on the core instability model for the gas accretion and the oligarchic growth regime for the accretion of the solid core. In this model several planets can form…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Yamila Miguel , Adrian Brunini

We combine the output of hydrodynamical simulations of Population III star cluster formation with stellar evolution models, and calculate the evolution of protostars experiencing variable mass accretion rates due to interactions within a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Rowan J. Smith , Takashi Hosokawa , Kazuyuki Omukai , Simon C. O. Glover , Ralf S. Klessen