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相关论文: New Constraints on Varying Alpha

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We analyze the consistency of different astronomical data of the variation in the fine-structure constant obtained with KECK and VLT. We tested the consistency using the Student test and confidence intervals. We splited the data sets in to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Lucila Kraiselburd , Susana J. Landau , Claudio Simeone

Recent measurements of a peak in the angular power spectrum of the cosmic microwave background appear to suggest that geometry of the universe is close to being flat. But if other accepted indicators of cosmological parameters are also…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. A. Battye , R. Crittenden , J. Weller

In extensions of general relativity and in theories aiming at unifying gravity with the forces of the Standard Model, the value of the "fundamental constants" is often determined by the vacuum expectation value of new fields, which may thus…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-03-19 Cosimo Bambi

We report preliminary results from a third sample of quasar absorption line spectra from the Keck telescope which has been studied to search for any possible variation of the fine structure constant, alpha. This third sample, which is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-18 J. K. Webb , M. T. Murphy , V. V. Flambaum , S. J. Curran

The bound on the time variation of the fine structure constant ($\alpha$) driven by the dynamics of quintessence scalar field which is coupled to electromagnetism is discussed using phenomenological quintessential models constrained by SNIa…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Da-Shin Lee , Wolung Lee , Kin-Wang Ng

We discuss how existing astrophysical measurements of various combinations of the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, the proton-to-electron mass ratio $\mu$ and the proton gyromagnetic ratio g$_{p}$ towards the radio source PKS1413+135 can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 A. M. R. V. L. Monteiro , M. C. Ferreira , M. D. Julião , C. J. A. P. Martins

A brief review of the search for variation of the fine structure constant in quasar absorption spectra is presented. Special consideration is given to the role of atomic calculations in the analysis of the observed data. A range of methods…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

The variation of fine structure constant with the variation of velocity of light has been studied considering contribution to the permeability and permittivity of the vacuum and incorporating contribution of fractal potential originated…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-06-09 A. Bhattacharya , R. Saha , R. Ghosh

We review some string-inspired theoretical models which incorporate a correlated spacetime variation of coupling constants while remaining naturally compatible both with phenomenological constraints coming from geochemical data (Oklo;…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Thibault Damour

We describe a rigorous construction, using matched asymptotic expansions, which establishes under very general conditions that local terrestrial and solar-system experiments will measure the effects of varying `constants' of Nature…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Douglas J. Shaw , John D. Barrow

The effect of fractal space time of the quantum particles on the variation of the fine structure constant $\alpha$ has been studied. The variation of fine structure constant has been investigated around De Broglie length $\lambda$ and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-05 A. Bhattacharya , A. Chandra , B. Chakrabarti

We study constraints on time variation of the fine structure constant alpha from cosmic microwave background (CMB) taking into account simultaneous change in alpha and the electron mass m_e which might be implied in unification theories. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuhide Ichikawa , Toru Kanzaki , Masahiro Kawasaki

This review article is devoted to application of precision molecular spectroscopy to studies of the possible spatial and temporal variations of the fundamental constants. Both astrophysical observations and laboratory experiments are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-18 V. V. Flambaum , M. G. Kozlov

We introduce a methodology to test models with spatial variations of the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, based on the calculation of the angular power spectrum of these measurements. This methodology enables comparisons of observations…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-24 A. M. M. Pinho , M. Martinelli , C. J. A. P. Martins

Rolling tachyon field models are among the candidates suggested as explanations for the recent acceleration of the Universe. In these models the field is expected to interact with gauge fields and lead to variations of the fine-structure…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-28 C. J. A. P. Martins , F. M. O. Moucherek

We derive the formulae for the time variation of the gravitational "constant" G and of the fine structure "constant" \alpha in various models with extra dimensions and analyze their consistency with the available observational data for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Loren-Aguilar , E. Garcia-Berro , J. Isern , Yu. A. Kubyshin

We present a new framework to study the time variation of fundamental constants in a model-independent way. Model independence implies more free parameters than assumed in previous studies. Using data from atomic clocks based on $^{87}$Sr,…

By employing Dirac LNH, and a further generalization by Berman (GLNH), we estimate how should vary the total number of nucleons, the energy density, Newton Gravitational constant, the cosmological constant, the magnetic permeability and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marcelo S. Berman , Luis A. Trevisan

We examine the variation of the fine structure constant in the context of a two-field quintessence model. We find that, for solutions that lead to a transient late period of accelerated expansion, it is possible to fit the data arising from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , N. M. C. Santos

Over the last decade, cosmological observations have attained a level of precision which allows for detailed comparison with theoretical predictions. In this paper, we briefly review some studies of the current and prospected constraints…

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Monique Signore , Denis Puy