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相关论文: Gas flows, star formation and galaxy evolution

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Small stellar systems like dwarf galaxies are suggested to be the main building blocks of our Galaxy by numerical simulations in Lambda CDM models. The existence of star streams like Sagittarius tidal stream indicates that dwarf galaxies…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-13 Qian-Fan Xing , Gang Zhao , Wako Aoki , Satoshi Honda , Hai-Ning Li , Miho N. Ishigaki , Tadafumi Matsuno

The variation of metal production over time and its dilution in the interstellar medium depend on the star formation and gas accretion rates. Measuring age-chemistry relations across the Milky Way disk provides key constraints on the gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-28 Valeria Cerqui , Misha Haywood , Owain Snaith , Paola Di Matteo , Laia Casamiquela

[abridged] The star formation rates (SFR) of low-metallicity galaxies depend sensitively on the gas metallicity, because metals are crucial to mediating the transition from intermediate-temperature atomic gas to cold molecular gas, a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Mark R. Krumholz , Avishai Dekel

We present a measurement of the age distribution of stars residing in spiral disks and dwarf galaxies. We derive a complete star formation history of the ~140 Mpc^3 covered by the volume-limited sample of galaxies in the Advanced Camera for…

We investigate the chemical evolution of the Milky Way disc exploring various schemes of recent (last several Gyr) star formation episodes, as reported in recent observational works. We use a semi-analytical model with parametrized radial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-12 Tianxiang Chen , Nikos Prantzos

Over the past 10 Gyr, star-forming galaxies have changed dramatically, from clumpy and gas rich, to rather quiescent stellar-dominated disks with specific star formation rates lower by factors of a few tens. We present a general theoretical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 John C. Forbes , Mark R. Krumholz , Andreas Burkert , Avishai Dekel

Galaxies must form and evolve via the acquisition of gas from the intergalactic environment, however the way this gas accretion takes place is still poorly understood. Star-forming galaxies are surrounded by multiphase halos that appear to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Filippo Fraternali

We use a pressure-based model for splitting cold hydrogen into its atomic (HI) and molecular (H2)components to tackle the co-evolution of HI, H2, and star formation rates (SFR) in ~3e7 simulated galaxies in the Millennium simulation. The…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 D. Obreschkow , S. Rawlings

We reconstruct the history of the cosmic star formation as well as the cosmic production of metals in the universe by means of detailed chemical evolution models for galaxies of different morphological types. We consider a picture of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Calura , F. Matteucci

We present FOS observations of O III] 1666 A and C III] 1909 A emission in H II regions in dwarf irregular galaxies to measure C/O abundance ratios in those galaxies. We observe a continuous increase in C/O with increasing O/H over the…

Star formation occurs within dense regions of giant molecular clouds (GMCs), however, exactly how gas collects and evolves to form individual stars and what role dense cores play remains unclear. We use the Lagrangian cell information in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Ananya Kaalva , Stella S. R. Offner , Nina Filippova , Michael Y. Grudic

We study the evolution of nitrogen in the Galactic halo, thick disc, thin disc and bulge by comparing detailed chemical evolution models with recent observations. The models used in this work have already been constrained to explain the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Valeria Grisoni , Francesca Matteucci , Donatella Romano

We present a galactic chemical evolution model which adopts updated prescriptions for all the main processes governing the dust cycle. We follow in detail the evolution of the abundances of several chemical species (C, O, S, Si, Fe and Zn)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Lorenzo Gioannini , Francesca Matteucci , Giovanni Vladilo , Francesco Calura

Gas accretion is necessary to maintain star formation, spiral and bar structure, and secular evolution in galaxies. This can occur through tidal interaction, or mass accretion from cosmic filaments. Different processes will be reviewed to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-09-16 F. Combes

Using a one-zone model for the evolution of dust in spiral galaxies and applying the instantaneous recycling approximation to the model equations, we investigate dust-to-gas ratio of spiral galaxies. Four processes are considered; dust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Hirashita

In this paper we quantify the gas accretion rate from minor mergers onto star-forming galaxies in the Local Universe using HI observations of 148 nearby spiral galaxies (WHISP sample). We developed a dedicated code that iteratively analyses…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-05 Enrico Di Teodoro , Filippo Fraternali

We combine the latest observationally motivated constraints on stellar properties in dark matter haloes, along with data-driven predictions for the atomic (HI) and molecular (H$_2$) gas evolution in galaxies, to derive empirical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Hamsa Padmanabhan , Abraham Loeb

Star formation (SF) laws are fundamental relations between the gas content of a galaxy and its star formation rate (SFR) and play key roles in galaxy evolution models. In this paper, we present new empirical SF laws of disc galaxies based…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Cecilia Bacchini , Filippo Fraternali , Giuliano Iorio , Gabriele Pezzulli

Galaxies are expected to accrete pristine gas from their surroundings to sustain their star formation over cosmic timescales. Its lower abundance affects the metallicity of the ISM in which stars are born, leaving chemical imprints in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-11 A. Camps-Fariña , P. Sánchez-Blázquez , S. Roca-Fàbrega , S. F. Sánchez

A new view on our Galaxy has recently emerged, with large consequences on its formation scenarios. Not only new dwarf satellites have been detected, still orbiting and tidally disrupting, but also a multitude of stellar streams or tidal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Combes