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$\ell_1$ regularization is used to preserve edges or enforce sparsity in a solution to an inverse problem. We investigate the Split Bregman and the Majorization-Minimization iterative methods that turn this non-smooth minimization problem…

数值分析 · 数学 2024-12-16 Brian Sweeney , Rosemary Renaut , Malena Español

We study the behaviour of Tikhonov regularisation on topological spaces with multiple regularisation terms. The main result of the paper shows that multi-parameter regularisation is well-posed in the sense that the results depend…

数值分析 · 数学 2011-09-05 Markus Grasmair

The computation of 2-D optical flow by means of regularized pel-recursive algorithms raises a host of issues, which include the treatment of outliers, motion discontinuities and occlusion among other problems. We propose a new approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-07 Vania V. Estrela , Luis A. Rivera , Paulo C. Beggio , Ricardo T. Lopes

In this paper, we consider the problem in defocus image deblurring. Previous classical methods follow two-steps approaches, i.e., first defocus map estimation and then the non-blind deblurring. In the era of deep learning, some researchers…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Qian Ye , Masanori Suganuma , Takayuki Okatani

Digital deblurring of images is an important problem that arises in multifrequency observations of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) where, because of the width of the point spread functions (PSF), maps at different frequencies suffer a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Vio , J. G. Nagy , L. Tenorio , P. Andreani , C. Baccigalupi , W. Wamsteker

Improving the quality of positron emission tomography (PET) images, affected by low resolution and high level of noise, is a challenging task in nuclear medicine and radiotherapy. This work proposes a restoration method, achieved after…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-06-17 Stéphanie Guérit , Laurent Jacques , Benoît Macq , John A. Lee

The success of deep neural networks is mostly due their ability to learn meaningful features from the data. Features learned in the hidden layers of deep neural networks trained in computer vision tasks have been shown to be similar to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-01-04 Biswajit Paria , Vikas Reddy , Anirban Santara , Pabitra Mitra

We present a method that takes as input a single dual-pixel image, and simultaneously estimates the image's defocus map -- the amount of defocus blur at each pixel -- and recovers an all-in-focus image. Our method is inspired from recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Shumian Xin , Neal Wadhwa , Tianfan Xue , Jonathan T. Barron , Pratul P. Srinivasan , Jiawen Chen , Ioannis Gkioulekas , Rahul Garg

We address the image restoration problem under Poisson noise corruption. The Kullback-Leibler divergence, which is typically adopted in the variational framework as data fidelity term in this case, is coupled with the second-order Total…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-05-27 Daniela di Serafino , Monica Pragliola

Videos for outdoor scene often show unpleasant blur effects due to the large relative motion between the camera and the dynamic objects and large depth variations. Existing works typically focus monocular video deblurring. In this paper, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-12 Liyuan Pan , Yuchao Dai , Miaomiao Liu , Fatih Porikli

In image denoising problems, one widely-adopted approach is to minimize a regularized data-fit objective function, where the data-fit term is derived from a physical image acquisition model. Typically the regularizer is selected with two…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-08-13 Albert Oh , Rebecca Willett

A critical task in graph signal processing is to estimate the true signal from noisy observations over a subset of nodes, also known as the reconstruction problem. In this paper, we propose a node-adaptive regularization for graph signal…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-08 Maosheng Yang , Mario Coutino , Geert Leus , Elvin Isufi

Blind image deblurring is a challenging low-level vision task that involves estimating the unblurred image when the blur kernel is unknown. In this paper, we present a self-supervised multi-scale blind image deblurring method to jointly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-04 Lening Guo , Jing Yu , Ning Zhang , Chuangbai Xiao

We present a new inner-outer iterative algorithm for edge enhancement in imaging problems. At each outer iteration, we formulate a Tikhonov-regularized problem where the penalization is expressed in the 2-norm and involves a regularization…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-12-30 Silvia Gazzola , Misha E. Kilmer , James G. Nagy , Oguz Semerici , Eric L. Miller

Image deblurring is relevant in many fields of science and engineering. To solve this problem, many different approaches have been proposed and among the various methods, variational ones are extremely popular. These approaches are…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-02-23 Davide Bianchi , Alessandro Buccini , Marco Donatelli , Emma Randazzo

Blind image deblurring, i.e., deblurring without knowledge of the blur kernel, is a highly ill-posed problem. The problem can be solved in two parts: i) estimate a blur kernel from the blurry image, and ii) given estimated blur kernel,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-26 Yuanchao Bai , Gene Cheung , Xianming Liu , Wen Gao

Several state-of-the-art video deblurring methods are based on a strong assumption that the captured scenes are static. These methods fail to deblur blurry videos in dynamic scenes. We propose a video deblurring method to deal with general…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-07-10 Tae Hyun Kim , Kyoung Mu Lee

Image deblurring is an economic way to reduce certain degradations (blur and noise) in acquired images. Thus, it has become essential tool in high resolution imaging in many applications, e.g., astronomy, microscopy or computational…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-05-19 Rahul Mourya , André Ferrari , Rémi Flamary , Pascal Bianchi , Cédric Richard

Microscopy is a powerful visualization tool in biology, enabling the study of cells, tissues, and the fundamental biological processes; yet, the observed images typically suffer from blur and background noise. In this work, we propose a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-15 Valeriya Pronina , Filippos Kokkinos , Dmitry V. Dylov , Stamatios Lefkimmiatis

Dynamic inverse problems are challenging to solve due to the need to identify and incorporate appropriate regularization in both space and time. Moreover, the very large scale nature of such problems in practice presents an enormous…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-01-23 Toluwani Okunola , Mirjeta Pasha , Misha Kilmer , Melina Freitag