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相关论文: Hierarchical Structure Formation and Chemical Evol…

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We present a model for chemical evolution of damped Ly alpha systems considering production of metals by SNe II and infall associated with hierarchical structure formation. The growth of metallicity in these systems is a reflection of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Y. -Z. Qian , G. J. Wasserburg

We study the chemical evolution and formation of the Galactic halo through the analysis of its stellar metallicity distribution function and some key elemental abundance patterns. Starting from the two-infall model for the Galaxy, which…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 G. Brusadin , F. Matteucci , D. Romano

A model for Galactic chemical evolution, driven by supernova-induced star formation, is formulated and used to examine the nature of the Galactic halo at early epochs. In this model, new stars are formed following each supernova event, thus…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takuji Tsujimoto , Toshikazu Shigeyama , Yuzuru Yoshii

An early history of metal enrichment in the Galactic halo is studied. We investigate chemical inhomogeneity by using a stochastic chemical evolution model. The model confronts with metallicity distribution function of long-lived halo stars…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Ikuta , N. Arimoto

We present numerical simulations to describe the evolution of pre-Galactic clouds in a model which is motivated by cold dark matter simulations of hierarchical galaxy formation. We adopt a SN-induced star-formation mechanism within a model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lamya Saleh , Timothy C. Beers , Grant J. Mathews

We introduce a stochastic halo formation model to compute the early chemical enrichment of the interstellar medium (ISM) of the halo. Contrary to 1-zone chemical evolution models, we are able to resolve local inhomogeneities in the ISM…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Argast , M. Samland , O. E. Gerhard , F. -K. Thielemann

We present 3D hydrodynamical simulations aimed to study the dynamical and chemical evolution of the interstellar medium in dwarf spheroidal galaxies. This evolution is driven by the explosions of Type II and Type Ia supernovae, whose…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Marcolini , A. D'Ercole , F. Brighenti , S. Recchi

A stochastic model of the chemical enrichment of metal-poor systems by core-collapse (Type II) supernovae is presented, allowing for large-scale mixing of the enriched material by turbulent motions and cloud collisions in the interstellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Karlsson

I present a new Galactic chemical evolution model motivated by and grounded in the hierarchical theory of galaxy formation, as expressed by a halo merger history of the Galaxy. This model accurately reproduces the "metallicity distribution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jason Tumlinson

We use cosmological hydrodynamical simulations including star formation and metal enrichment to study the evolution of the chemical properties of galaxy-like objects at high redshift in the range $0.25<z< 2.35$ in a hierarchical clustering…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 P. B. Tissera , D. G. Lambas M. B. Mosconi , S. A. Cora

This paper presents theoretical star formation and chemical enrichment histories for the stellar halo of the Milky Way based on new chemodynamical modeling. The goal of this study is to assess the extent to which metal-poor stars in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Jason Tumlinson

By definition, Population III stars are metal-free, and their protostellar collapse is driven by molecular hydrogen cooling in the gas-phase, leading to large characteristic masses. Population II stars with lower characteristic masses form…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 John H. Wise , Matthew J. Turk , Michael L. Norman , Tom Abel

Fully cosmological, high resolution N-Body + SPH simulations are used to investigate the chemical abundance trends of stars in simulated stellar halos as a function of their origin. These simulations employ a physically motivated supernova…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Adi Zolotov , Beth Willman , Alyson Brooks , Fabio Governato , David W. Hogg , Sijing Shen , James Wadsley

We compute chemical evolution models to constrain the mode and the history of star formation in starburst galaxies as a whole, i.e. over a large range of mass and metallicity. To this end, we investigate the origin of the dispersion…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Mouhcine , T. Contini

We present a stochastic model based on the Monte Carlo technique to study the inhomogeneous chemical evolution of the Galactic halo. In particular, we consider the local enrichment and subsequent mixing of the interstellar gas resulting…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Claudia Travaglio , Daniele Galli , Andreas Burkert

Context. The origin of the large star-to-star variation of the [Eu/Fe] ratios observed in the extremely metal-poor (at [Fe/H]$\leq-3$) stars of the Galactic halo is still a matter of debate.\\ Aims. In this paper, we explore this problem by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-21 L. Cavallo , G. Cescutti , F. Matteucci

It is well-established that the vast majority of metal-poor Galactic halo stars shows evidence for enrichment by solely massive stars. Recent observations have identified more varied behavior in the pattern of elemental abundances measured…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Gerard Gilmore , Rosemary F. G. Wyse

We present a general phenomenological model for the metallicity distribution (MD) in terms of [Fe/H] for dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). These galaxies appear to have stopped accreting gas from the intergalactic medium and are fossilized…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yong-Zhong Qian , Gerald J. Wasserburg

Recent work suggests that galaxy evolution, and the build-up of stellar mass (M*) over cosmic time, is characterized by changes with redshift of star formation rate (SFR) and oxygen abundance (O/H). In a companion paper, we have compiled a…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Leslie Hunt , Pratika Dayal , Laura Magrini , Andrea Ferrara

I review the observational characteristics of intermediate-to-high redshift star forming galaxies, including their star formation rates, dust extinctions, ISM kinematics, and chemical compositions. I present evidence that the mean rate of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chip Kobulnicky
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