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Motivated by recent evidence that the epoch of reionization of hydrogen may have ended at a redshift as low as z~6 we consider the detectability of the sources responsible for this reionization. The main idea is that reionization places…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Stiavelli , S. M. Fall , N. Panagia

In this paper, we address which sources contributed most of the reionizing photons. Our argument assumes that the reionization ended around z ~ 6 and that it was a relatively quick process, i.e., that there was a non-negligible fraction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Haojing Yan , Rogier A. Windhorst

Star-forming galaxies are the sources likely to have reionized the universe. As we cannot observe them directly due to the opacity of the intergalactic medium at $z\gtrsim5$, we study $z\sim3\text{--}5$ galaxies as proxies to place…

Hydrogen in the Universe was (re)ionised between redshifts $z \approx 10$ and $z \approx 6$. The nature of the sources of the ionising radiation is hotly debated, with faint galaxies below current detection limits regarded as prime…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Mahavir Sharma , Tom Theuns , Carlos S. Frenk , Richard G. Bower , Robert A. Crain , Matthieu Schaller , Joop Schaye

Using a reionization model simultaneously accounting for a number of experimental data sets, we investigate the nature and properties of reionization sources. Such model predicts that hydrogen reionization starts at z \approx 15, is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 T. Roy Choudhury , A. Ferrara

Star-forming galaxies in the early universe provide us with perhaps the most natural way of explaining the reionization of the universe. Current observational results are sufficiently comprehensive, as to allow us to approximately calculate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Rychard J. Bouwens

The new Wide Field Camera 3/IR observations on the Hubble Ultra-Deep Field started investigating the properties of galaxies during the reionization epoch. To interpret these observations, we present a novel approach inspired by the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Trenti , M. Stiavelli , R. J. Bouwens , P. Oesch , J. M. Shull , G. D. Illingworth , L. D. Bradley , C. M. Carollo

Cosmic (hydrogen) reionization marks one of the major phase transitions of the universe at redshift z >= 6. During this epoch, hydrogen atoms in the intergalactic medium (IGM) were ionized by Lyman continuum (LyC) photons. However, it…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Linhua Jiang , Yuanhang Ning , Xiaohui Fan , Luis C. Ho , Bin Luo , Feige Wang , Jin Wu , Xue-Bing Wu , Jinyi Yang , Zhen-Ya Zheng

Understanding cosmic reionization requires the identification and characterization of early sources of hydrogen-ionizing photons. The 2012 Hubble Ultra Deep Field (UDF12) campaign has acquired the deepest infrared images with the Wide Field…

I present a simple calculation of the expected mean CO brightness temperature from the large scale distribution of galaxies during cosmic reionization. The calculation is based on the cosmic star formation rate density required to reionize,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 C. L. Carilli

We study the inhomogeneous reionization in a critical density CDM universe due to stellar sources, including Population III objects. The spatial distribution of the sources is obtained from high resolution numerical N-body simulations. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Ciardi , A. Ferrara , F. Governato , A. Jenkins

It is a widespread opinion that hydrogen reionization is mainly driven by primeval star-forming galaxies, with a minor role of high-z active galactic nuclei. Recent observations, however, challenge this notion, indicating a number of issues…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-07-15 A. Grazian , E. Giallongo , F. Fiore , K. Boutsia , F. Civano , S. Cristiani , G. Cupani , M. Dickinson , F. Fontanot , N. Menci , M. Romano

The history of the transition from a neutral intergalactic medium to one that is almost fully ionized can reveal the character of cosmological ionizing sources. In this talk I will discuss the implications for rival reionization scenarios…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Piero Madau

We use the photon flux and absorption tracer algorithm presented in Katz et al.~2018, to characterise the contribution of haloes of different mass and stars of different age and metallicity to the reionization of the Universe. We employ a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Harley Katz , Taysun Kimm , Martin G. Haehnelt , Debora Sijacki , Joakim Rosdahl , Jeremy Blaizot

The reionization of cosmic hydrogen, left over from the big bang, increased its temperature to >~ 1.e4 K. This photo-heating resulted in an increase of the minimum mass of galaxies and hence a suppression of the cosmic star formation rate.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Rennan Barkana , Abraham Loeb

We determine the abundance of i'-band drop-outs in the HST/ACS GOODS surveys and the Hubble Ultra Deep Field (UDF). The majority of these sources are likely to be z~6 galaxies whose flux decrement arises from Lyman-alpha absorption. We have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrew Bunker , Elizabeth Stanway , Richard Ellis , Richard McMahon , Laurence Eyles , Mark Lacy

Observations on the high-redshift galaxies at $z>6$ imply that their ionizing emissivity is unable to fully reionize the Universe at $z\sim 6$. Either a high escape fraction of ionizing photons from these galaxies or a large population of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 Jing-Meng Hao , Ye-Fei Yuan , Lei Wang

Absorption spectra of high redshift quasars suggest that the reionisation of cosmic hydrogen was complete near z~6. The dominant sources of ionising photons responsible for this reionisation are generally thought to be stars and quasars. In…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jhan Srbinovsky , Stuart Wyithe

We study the reionisation of the Universe by stellar sources using a numerical approach that combines fast 3D radiative transfer calculations with high resolution hydrodynamical simulations. Ionising fluxes for the sources are derived from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Aaron Sokasian , Tom Abel , Lars Hernquist , Volker Springel

We present a large sample of candidate galaxies at z~7--10, selected in the HUDF using the new observations made by the HST/WFC3. Our sample is composed of 20 z-dropouts, 15 Y-dropouts, and 20 J-dropouts. The surface densities of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Haojing Yan , Rogier Windhorst , Nimish Hathi , Seth Cohen , Russell Ryan , Robert O'Connell , Patrick McCarthy
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