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In order to explore various aspects of stellar evolution, supernovae, gamma ray bursts and nucleosynthesis, we have developed a new efficient stellar evolution code. In this paper we describe this new code and compare the results with the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-07-24 Hideyuki Umeda , Takashi Yoshida , Koh Takahashi

Evolution of genetic code is studied as the change in the choice of enzymes that are used to synthesize amino acids from the genetic information of nucleic acids. We propose the following theory: the differentiation of physiological states…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Takagi , K. Kaneko , T. Yomo

Enzymes are on the front lines of evolution. All living organisms rely on highly efficient, specific enzymes for growth, sustenance, and reproduction; and many diseases are a consequence of a mutation on an enzyme that affects its catalytic…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2009-01-07 Nilou Ataie

The characterization of exoplanet requires reliable determination of the fundamental parameters of their host stars. Spectral fitting plays an important role in this process. For the majority of stellar parameters matching synthetic spectra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Ansgar Wehrhahn , Nikolai Piskunov , Tanja Ryabchikova

Studies of the evolution of massive protostars and the evolution of their host molecular cloud cores are commonly treated as separate problems. However, interdependencies between the two can be significant. Here, we study the simultaneous…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Rolf Kuiper , Harold W. Yorke

During the software lifecycle, a program can evolve several times for different reasons such as the optimisation of a bottle-neck, the refactoring of an obscure function, etc. These code changes often involve several functions or modules,…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2017-09-18 David Insa , Sergio Pérez , Josep Silva , Salvador Tamarit

Properties of Lyman Break Galaxies at $z\sim5$ are presented and are compared with those at $z\sim 2-3$ LBGs to see evolution of LBGs from $z\sim5$ to $z \sim3-2$. The LBGs at $z\sim5$ are tend to have smaller stellar masses, but they may…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-02 K. Ohta , K. Yabe , I. Iwata , M. Sawicki , M. Akiyama , N. Tamura , K. Aoki

Many astrophysical applications require efficient yet reliable forecasts of stellar evolution tracks. One example is population synthesis, which generates forward predictions of models for comparison with observations. The majority of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 K. Maltsev , F. R. N. Schneider , F. K. Roepke , A. I. Jordan , G. A. Qadir , W. E. Kerzendorf , K. Riedmiller , P. van der Smagt

Photometric redshifts are estimated on the basis of template scenarios with the help of the code ZPEG, an extension of the galaxy evolution model PEGASE.2 and available on the PEGASE web site. The spectral energy distribution (SED)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Damien Le Borgne , Brigitte Rocca-Volmerange

Based on the work of OPAL (Iglesias & Rogers 1996) and Alexander & Ferguson (1994), we construct a series of opacity tables for various metallicities Z=0, 0.00001, 0.00003, 0.0001, 0.0003, 0.001, 0.004, 0.01, 0.02, 0.03, 0.04, 0.05, 0.06,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xuefei Chen , Christopher A. Tout

We study the dynamical evolution of star clusters on eccentric orbits using a semi-analytical approach. In particular we adapt and extend the equations of EMACSS code, introduced by Gieles et al. (2014), to work with eccentric orbits. We…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-23 Hamid Ebrahimi , Hosein Haghi , Pouria Khalaj , Akram Hasani Zonoozi , Ghasem Safaei

The derivation of accurate stellar populations of galaxies is a non-trivial task because of the well-known age-metallicity degeneracy. We aim to break this degeneracy by invoking a chemical evolution model(CEM) for isolated disk galaxy,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-17 Shiyin Shen , Jun Yin

More and more observations indicate that young star clusters could retain imprints of their formation process. In particular, the degree of substructuring and rotation are possibly the direct result of the collapse of the parent molecular…

The genetic code is nearly universal, and the arrangement of the codons in the standard codon table is highly non-random. The three main concepts on origin and evolution of the code are the stereochemical theory; the coevolution theory; and…

基因组学 · 定量生物学 2008-09-10 Eugene V. Koonin , Artem S. Novozhilov

The process of morphogenesis is an evolution of the shape of an organism together with the differentiation of its parts. This process encompasses numerous biological processes ranging from embryogenesis to regeneration following crisis such…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2019-09-23 N. Bessonov , O. Butuzova , A. Minarsky , R. Penner , C. Soule , A. Tosenberger , N. Morozova

The long-term evolution of the internal, strong magnetic fields of neutron stars needs a specific numerical modelling. The diversity of the observed phenomenology of neutron stars indicates that their magnetic topology is rather complex and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Clara Dehman , Daniele Viganò , José A. Pons , Nanda Rea

The ESO Distant Cluster Survey (EDisCS, P.I. Simon D.M. White, LP 166.A-0162) is an ESO large programme aimed at studying clusters and cluster galaxies at z=0.4-1. How different is the evolution of the star formation activity in clusters,…

The evolution of rotating stars with zero-age main sequence (ZAMS) masses in the range 8 to 25 M_sun is followed through all stages of stable evolution. The initial angular momentum is chosen such that the star's equatorial rotational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Heger , N. Langer , S. E. Woosley

We present the Dartmouth Stellar Evolution Emulator (DSEE), a flow-based stellar evolution model emulator trained on a comprehensive database comprising over eight million evolutionary tracks that vary across twenty input-physics dimensions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-09 Jiaqi , Ying , Brian Chaboyer , Phillip A. Cargile , Wenxin Du , George Dufresne

Time series classification is an important analytical task across diverse domains. However, its practical application is often hindered by the scarcity of labeled data and the requirement for substantial computational resources. To address…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-29 Xuanhao Yang , Bing Xue , Mengjie Zhang