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Cosmological limits on neutrino masses are softened, by more than a factor 2, if Cold Dark Matter (CDM) and Dark Energy (DE) are coupled. In turn, a neutrino mass yielding $\Omega_\nu$ up to $\sim0.20$ allows coupling levels $\beta \simeq…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-15 G. La Vacca , S. A. Bonometto , L. P. L. Colombo

We consider neutrinos with varying masses which arise in scenarios relating neutrino masses to the dark energy density in the universe. We point out that the neutrino mass variation can lead to level crossing and thus a cosmo MSW effect,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pham Quang Hung , Heinrich Päs

The existence of a cosmic neutrino background -- the analogue of the cosmic microwave background -- is a fundamental prediction of standard big bang cosmology. Up to now, the observational evidence for its existence is rather indirect and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Andreas Ringwald

Mixed dark matter models with one low-mass (e.g. 2.4eV) neutrino flavor are shown to be in good agreement with observations if the neutrinos have non-zero chemical potentials. This agreement holds (except for the problem with a low-age…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-01-15 Georg B. Larsen , Jes Madsen

The excess of electron-like events measured by MiniBooNE challenges our understanding of neutrinos and their interactions. We review the status of this open problem and ongoing efforts to resolve it. After introducing the experiment and its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Luis Alvarez-Ruso , Eduardo Saul-Sala

Current and most upcoming neutrino detectors can only reach a dark matter annihilation cross section to neutrinos larger than the standard freeze-out value, but they open intriguing detection avenues for non-standard dark matter paradigms.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-06 Shinya Kanemura , Shao-Ping Li , Dibyendu Nanda

Being generated, the relic neutrino background contained equal fractions of electron $\nu_e$, muon $\nu_\mu$, and taon $\nu_\tau$ neutrinos. We show that the gravitational field of our Galaxy and other nearby cosmic objects changes this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-28 Anton N. Baushev

Recently, Madsen has argued that relativistic decays of massive neutrinos into lighter fermions and bosons may lead, via thermalization, to the formation of a Bose condensate. If correct, this could generate mixed hot and cold dark matter,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. Kaiser , R. A. Malaney , G. D. Starkman

If the neutrino mass is non-zero, as hinted by several experiments, then R-parity-violating supersymmetric Yukawa couplings can drive a heavy neutrino decay into lighter states. The heavy neutrino may either decay radiatively into a lighter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Subhendu Rakshit , Amitava Raychaudhuri

In most of the proposals for new physics beyond the standard model, neutrinos have new interactions and some of them have phenomenological consequences that, although at present they may seem purely academic, probably will have to be taken…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-07-05 Vicente Pleitez

With the historic discovery of the Higgs boson our picture of particle physics would have been complete were it not for the neutrino sector and cosmology. I briefly discuss the role of neutrino masses and mixing upon gauge coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 J. W. F. Valle

Cosmology is at present one of the most powerful probes of neutrino properties. The advent of precision data from the cosmic microwave background and large scale structure has allowed for a very strong bound on the neutrino mass. Here, I…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Steen Hannestad

Short baseline neutrino oscillation experiments have shown hints of the existence of additional sterile neutrinos in the eV mass range. However, such neutrinos seem incompatible with cosmology because they have too large an impact on cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-29 Steen Hannestad , Rasmus Sloth Hansen , Thomas Tram

The Cosmic Neutrino Background is a prediction of the standard cosmological model, but it has been never observed directly. In the experiments with the aim of detecting relic CNB neutrinos, currently under development, the expected event…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-19 Stefano Gariazzo

Relic neutrinos play an important role in the evolution of the Universe, modifying some of the cosmological observables. We summarize the main aspects of cosmological neutrinos and describe how the precision of present cosmological data can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-06-09 Julien Lesgourgues , Sergio Pastor

We study the consequence of the neutrino mass anarchy on cosmology, in particular the total mass of neutrinos and baryon asymmetry through leptogenesis. We require independence of measure in each mass matrix elements in addition to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-06 Xiaochuan Lu , Hitoshi Murayama

Resonant annihilation of extremely high-energy cosmic neutrinos on big-bang relic anti-neutrinos (and vice versa) into Z-bosons leads to sizable absorption dips in the neutrino flux to be observed at Earth. The high-energy edges of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Birgit Eberle , Andreas Ringwald , Liguo Song , Thomas J. Weiler

In this talk I review what we know and don't know about neutrinos, neutrino masses and lepton mixing. I also discuss the importance of the discovery that neutrinos have nonzero masses, and illustrate how little is currently known about the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-27 Andre de Gouvea

Given the elusive nature of neutrinos, their self-interaction is particularly difficult to probe. Nevertheless, upper limits on the strength of such an interaction can be set by using data from terrestrial experiments. In this work we focus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Vedran Brdar , Manfred Lindner , Stefan Vogl , Xun-Jie Xu

Many models possess unwanted relics, which should be diluted by entropy production just before the big-bang nucleosynthesis. A field responsible for the entropy production may produce stable weakly interacting massive particles, if…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Takaaki Nagano , Masahiro Yamaguchi
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