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The Wolf-Rayet binary system gamma^2 Vel (WR 11} is the closest known Wolf-Rayet (WR) star. Recently, its distance has been redetermined by parallax measurements with the HIPPARCOS astrometric satellite yielding 258^{+41}_{-31} pc,…

Colliding stellar winds in massive binary systems have been studied through their radio, optical lines and strong X-ray emission for decades. More recently, near-infrared spectrointerferometric observations have become available in a few…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-03 A. Lamberts , F. Millour , A. Liermann , L. Dessart , T. Driebe , G. Duvert , W. Finsterle , V. Girault , F. Massi , R. G. Petrov , W. Schmutz , G. Weigelt , O. Chesneau

We present XMM-Newton observations of gamma^2 Velorum (WR 11, WC8+O7.5III, P = 78.53 d), a nearby Wolf-Ray binary system, at its X-ray high and low states. At high state, emission from a hot collisional plasma dominates from about 1 to 8…

In this paper we derive stellar parameters for the Wolf-Rayet star in the gamma Velorum binary system (WR11), from a detailed non-LTE model of its optical and infrared spectra. Compared to the study of Schaerer et al., the parameters of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Orsola De Marco , W. Schmutz , P. A. Crowther , D. J. Hillier , L. Dessart , A. de Koter , J. Schweickhardt

Recent reports claiming association of the massive star binary system $\gamma^2 $Velorum (WR 11) with a high-energy $\gamma$-ray source observed by \textit{Fermi}-LAT contrast the so-far exclusive role of $\eta$ Carinae as the hitherto only…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-10-04 K. Reitberger , R. Kissmann , A. Reimer , O. Reimer

Recent reports claiming tentative association of the massive star binary system gamma^2 Velorum (WR 11) with a high-energy gamma-ray source observed by Fermi-LAT contrast the so-far exclusive role of Eta Carinae as the hitherto only…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-26 K. Reitberger , R. Kissmann , A. Reimer , O. Reimer

Fine-structure mid-infrared emission lines with critical densities in the regime 10^4 to 10^6 cm^-3 can be employed to probe the outflow from Wolf-Rayet stars at radii of \sim 10^15 cm. Narrow-band mid-infrared imaging and spectroscopy of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. F. Roche , M. D. Colling , M. J. Barlow

Context. Colliding wind binaries are massive systems featuring strong, interacting stellar winds which may act as particle accelerators. Therefore, such binaries are good candidates for detection at high energies. However, only the massive…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-03-25 G. Martí-Devesa , O. Reimer , J. Li , D. F. Torres

We present a new analysis of an archived Chandra HETGS X-ray spectrum of the WR+O colliding wind binary Gamma Velorum. The spectrum is dominated by emission lines from astrophysically abundant elements: Ne, Mg, Si, S and Fe. From a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. B. Henley , I. R. Stevens , J. M. Pittard

In the colliding wind region of early-type binaries, electrons can be accelerated up to relativistic energies displaying power-law spectra, as demonstrated by the detection of non-thermal radio emission from several WR+OB systems. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Benaglia , G. E. Romero

Colliding wind binaries (CWBs) are promising sources of high-energy gamma-ray emission driven by shock acceleration of particles at wind interaction zones. The nearby CWB system $\gamma^2$ Velorum (WR 11), composed of a Wolf-Rayet (WR) and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-29 Agnibha De Sarkar

Accurately quantifying the rates dM/dt at which massive stars lose mass is essential to any understanding of their evolution. All dM/dt estimates to date assume wind clumping factors; not allowing for clumping leads to overestimates of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Michael M. Shara , Steve B. Howell , Elise Furlan , James T. Garland , Anthony F. J. Moffat , David Zurek

In this work, we present the first AMBER observations, of the Wolf-Rayet and O (WR+O) star binary system y2 Velorum. The AMBER instrument was used with the telescopes UT2, UT3, and UT4 on baselines ranging from 46m to 85m. It delivered…

We report the serendipitous discovery of a population of low mass, pre-main sequence stars (PMS) in the direction of the Wolf-Rayet/O-star binary system gamma^{2} Vel and the Vela OB2 association. We argue that gamma^{2} Vel and the low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Pozzo , R. D. Jeffries , T. Naylor , E. J. Totten , S. Harmer , M. Kenyon

The first complete orbital solution for the double-lined spectroscopic binary system \gamma^2 Velorum, obtained from measurements with the Sydney University Stellar Interferometer (SUSI), is presented. This system contains the closest…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. R. North , P. G. Tuthill , W. J. Tango , J. Davis

One of the main properties of Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars is a very intense outflow of gas. No less than 40\% \ of WR stars belong to binary systems. Young massive O and B stars are the secondary components of such systems. OB stars also have an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vladimir V. Usov

We present results of a 20 ksec X-ray observation of the Wolf-Rayet (WR) binary system WR 147 obtained with XMM-Newton. Previous studies have shown that this system consists of a nitrogen-type WN8 star plus an OB companion whose winds are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 S. L. Skinner , S. A. Zhekov , M. Guedel , W. Schmutz

Gamma-ray observations of young star clusters have recently provided evidence for particle acceleration occurring at stellar wind termination shocks, fueled by the mechanical energy of stellar winds from massive stars. In this work, we…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-15 A. Inventar , G. Peron , S. Recchia , S. Gabici

We analyze new high-resolution Chandra X-ray images of the Wolf-Rayet binary system WR147. This system contains a WN8 star with an early-type companion located 0.6'' to its north, and is the only known early-type binary with a separation on…

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