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相关论文: Weak lensing evidence for a filament between A222/…

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We perform a weak lensing analysis on a previously reported dark-lens candidate on STIS Parallel data (Miralles et al. 2002). New VLT-data indicate that the reported signal originates from a small number of galaxies tangentially aligned…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Erben , J. M. Miralles , D. Clowe , M. Schirmer , P. Schneider , W. Freudling , N. Pirzkal , R. A. E. Fosbury , B. Jain

We report the detection of weak gravitational lensing of distant background galaxies by two rich, X-ray luminous clusters of galaxies, MS 1137+66 at z=0.783 and RXJ 1716+67 at z=0.813. We detect a shear signal in each cluster over the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 D. Clowe , N. Kaiser , G. Luppino , J. P. Henry , I. M. Gioia

The measurement of the mass of clusters of galaxies is crucial for their use in cosmology and astrophysics. Masses can be efficiently determined with weak lensing (WL) analyses. I compiled Literature Catalogs of weak Lensing Clusters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mauro Sereno

Weak lensing analysis is applied to a deep, one square degree r-band CFHT-Megacam image of the Abell 2163 field. The observed shear is fitted with Single Isothermal Sphere and Navarro-Frenk-White models to obtain the velocity dispersion and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Radovich , E. Puddu , A. Romano , A. Grado , F. Getman

The amplitude of weak lensing should increase with source distance, rising steeply behind a lens and saturating at high redshift, providing a model-independent means of measuring cosmic geometry. We measure the amplitude of weak lensing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Elinor Medezinski , Tom Broadhurst , Keiichi Umetsu , Narciso Benitez , Andy Taylor

The large--scale structure (LSS) in the Universe comprises a complicated filamentary network of matter. We study this network using a high--resolution simulation of structure formation of a $\Lambda$ Cold Dark Matter cosmology. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joerg M. Colberg , K. Simon Krughoff , Andrew J. Connolly

The galaxy cluster system RXCJ0225.9-4154 with the two sub-clusters A3016 and A3017 is embedded in a large-scale structure filament with signatures of filamentary accretion. A Chandra observation of this system shows the two clusters as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-31 Gayoung Chon , Hans Boehringer , Sarthak Dasadia , Matthias Kluge , Ming Sun , William R. Forman , Christine Jones

Abell 2029 is one of the most studied clusters due to its proximity (z=0.07), its strong X-ray brightness and its giant cD galaxy which is one of the biggest stellar aggregates we know. We present here the first weak lensing mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brice Menard , Thomas Erben , Yannick Mellier

Intercluster filaments negligibly contribute to the weak lensing signal in general relativity (GR), $\gamma_{N}\sim 10^{-4}-10^{-3}$. In the context of relativistic modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) introduced by Bekenstein, however, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-07 Martin Feix , Dong Xu , HuanYuan Shan , Benoit Famaey , Marceau Limousin , HongSheng Zhao , Andy Taylor

We present a Hubble Space Telescope/Wide Field Planetary Camera 2 weak-lensing study of A520, where a previous analysis of ground-based data suggested the presence of a dark mass concentration. We map the complex mass structure in much…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. J. Jee , A. Mahdavi , H. Hoekstra , A. Babul , J. J. Dalcanton , P. Carroll , P. Capak

We present weak gravitational lensing analysis of 22 high-redshift (z >~1) clusters based on Hubble Space Telescope images. Most clusters in our sample provide significant lensing signals and are well detected in their reconstructed…

We interpret and model the statistical weak lensing measurements around 130,000 groups and clusters of galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey presented by Sheldon et al. 2007 (Paper I). We present non-parametric inversions of the 2D shear…

Clusters of galaxies have a huge mass which can act as gravitational lenses. Galaxies behind clusters can be distorted to form arcs in images by the lenses. Herein a search was done for giant lensed arcs by galaxy clusters using the SDSS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-21 S. M. Liang , Z. L. Wen , J. L. Han , Y. Y. Jiang

Weak lensing applied to deep optical images of clusters of galaxies provides a powerful tool to reconstruct the distribution of the gravitating mass associated to these structures. We use the shear signal extracted by an analysis of deep…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Paulin-Henriksson , V. Antonuccio-Delogu , C. P. Haines , M. Radovich , A. Mercurio , U. Becciani

The problem of detecting dark matter filaments in the cosmic web is considered. Weak lensing is an ideal probe of dark matter, and therefore forms the basis of particularly promising detection methods. We consider and develop a number of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 James M. G. Mead , Lindsay J. King , Ian G. McCarthy

Due to observational constraints, dark matter determinations in nearby clusters based on weak lensing are still extremely rare, in spite of their importance for the determination of cluster properties independent of other methods. We…

We present a detailed study of the morphological features of 22 rich galaxy clusters. Our sample is constructed from a cross-correlation of optical (Abell+APM) data with X-ray (0.1 - 2.4) keV ROSAT pointed observations. We systematically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Vaggelis Kolokotronis , Spyros Basilakos , Manolis Plionis , Ioannis Georgantopoulos

Weak gravitational lensing of background galaxies is a unique, direct probe of the distribution of matter in clusters of galaxies. We review several important aspects of cluster weak gravitational lensing together with recent advances in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-12 Keiichi Umetsu

We present the first three galaxy clusters of a larger sample of the most X-ray luminous galaxy clusters selected from the ROSAT Bright Survey. This project, which is a systematic search for strong lensing, aims at arc statistics, mass…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. Kausch , S. Schindler , T. Kronberger , J. Wambsganss , A. Schwope , T. Erben , ;

We present the results of an X-ray follow-up campaign targeting 10 Weak Lensing (WL) selected galaxy clusters from a Subaru WL survey. Eight clusters were studied with dedicated Chandra pointings, whereas archival X-ray data were used for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 P. A. Giles , B. J. Maughan , T. Hamana , S. Miyazaki , M. Birkinshaw , R. S. Ellis , R. Massey