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相关论文: Bose Einstein Condensation as Dark Energy and Dark…

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The formation of Bose condensates far from equilibrium can play an important role in our understanding of collision experiments of heavy nuclei or for the evolution of the early universe. In the relativistic quantum world particle number…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. Berges , D. Sexty

It is suggested that the apparently disparate cosmological phenomena attributed to so-called 'dark matter' and 'dark energy' arise from the same fundamental physical process: the emergence, from the quantum level, of spacetime itself. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-18 R. E. Kastner , S. Kauffman

We show that stimulated scattering of an isolated system of N Bose particles with initially broad energy distribution can yield condensation of particles into excited collective state in which most of the bosons occupy one or several modes.…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky , Luqi Yuan , Marlan O. Scully

The Schwarzschild metric has a divergent energy density at the horizon, which motivates a new approach to black holes. If matter is spread uniformly throughout the interior of a supermassive black hole, with mass $M\sim M_\star= 2.34…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Theo M. Nieuwenhuizen

This work analyzes the effects of quantization on a Friedmann-Lema\^{\i}tre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) model with positive curvature and material content composed of a Bose-Einstein condensate, a radioactive fluid and a cosmological constant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-12 G. A. Monerat , F. G. Alvarenga , S. V. B. Gonçalves , R. Fracalossi , G. Oliveira-Neto , C. G. M. Santos , E. V. Corrêa Silva

We investigate the emergent laws of gravity when Dark Energy and the de Sitter space-time are modelled as a critical Bose-Einstein condensate of a large number of soft gravitons $N_{\rm G}$. We argue that this scenario requires the presence…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Mariano Cadoni , Roberto Casadio , Andrea Giusti , Matteo Tuveri

A simple gravitational model with torsion is studied, and it is suggested that it could explain the dark matter and dark energy in the universe. It can be reinterpreted as a model using the Einstein gravitational equations where spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-03-28 Graeme W. Milton

General types of Bose-Einstein condensates are considered. The formation of black-hole analogues is examined for both short- and long-range interactions for arbitrary spatial dimensions greater than two. The former case includes non-linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-10-22 Florian Kuhnel

A stable non ideal Bose system whose energy operator includes a perturbations depending on the square root of the number operator associated to the zero mode energy is analyzed, demonstrating that, in presence or absence of a gap in the one…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-07 Marco Corgini

Most of the models leading to a current state of cosmic accelerated expansion fail to address the coincidence problem, i.e., that the dark energy density and the energy density of the matter fluid are of the same order precisely today. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Diego Pavon , Luis P. Chimento , Alejandro S. Jakubi

Bose-Einstein condensation of light in 2D is characterized by two classical fields corresponding to two polarizations of light as well as by the distribution of dye molecules inducing light thermalization through dipolar transition. In the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-03-09 Victor Fleurov , Anatoly Kuklov

We examine the viability of cosmological solution(s) describing a unified picture of the dark side of the universe from a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) of light bosons. The energy density of the BEC, together with its quantum potential,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-29 Saurya Das , Sourav Sur

A disordered version of the one dimensional asymmetric exclusion model where the particle hopping rates are quenched random variables is studied. The steady state is solved exactly by use of a matrix product. It is shown how the phenomenon…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. R. Evans

At the heart of a Bose-Einstein condensate lies its description as a single giant matter wave. Such a Bose-Einstein condensate represents the most "classical" form of a matter wave, just as an optical laser emits the most classical form of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Markus Greiner , Olaf Mandel , Theodor W. Haensch , Immanuel Bloch

We analyze Bose-Einstein condensates on three types of spherically symmetric and static charged black-hole spacetimes: The Reissner-Nordstr\"om spacetime, Hoffmann's Born-Infeld black-hole spacetime, and the regular Ay\'on-Beato-Garc\'ia…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-02-26 Elías Castellanos , Juan Carlos Degollado , Claus Lämmerzahl , Alfredo Macías , Volker Perlick

Matter in the universe has become ``dark'' or ``missing'' through misconceptions about the fluid mechanics of gravitational structure formation. Gravitational condensation occurs on non-acoustic density nuclei at the largest Schwarz length…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carl H. Gibson

The condensate number distribution during the transition of a dilute, weakly interacting gas of N=200 bosonic atoms into a Bose-Einstein condensate is modeled within number conserving master equation theory of Bose-Einstein condensation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Alexej Schelle

In this article, we attempt to explore the dark sector of the universe i.e. dark matter and dark energy, where the dark energy components are related to the modified $f(Q)$ Lagrangian, particularly a power law function $f(Q)= \gamma…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Aaqid Bhat , Raja Solanki , P. K. Sahoo

Dark energy/matter unification is first demonstrated within the framework of a simplified model. Geodetic evolution of a cosmological constant dominated bubble Universe, free of genuine matter, is translated into a specific FRW cosmology…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Aharon Davidson , David Karasik , Yoav Lederer

This work continues the construction of a recently proposed model of dark matter stars. In this model, dark matter quanta are sterile massless particles that are emitted from the central regions of the galaxy in the radial direction. As a…

综合物理 · 物理学 2022-01-21 Igor Nikitin