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The BICEP2 experiment determined the Hubble parameter during inflation to be about $10^{14}$ GeV. Such high inflation scale is in tension with the QCD axion dark matter if the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry remains broken during and after…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-08-20 Tetsutaro Higaki , Kwang Sik Jeong , Fuminobu Takahashi

The curvaton and the inhomogeneous reheating scenarios for the generation of the cosmological curvature perturbation on large scales represent an alternative to the standard slow-roll scenario where the observed density perturbations are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. Pilo , A. Riotto , A. Zaffaroni

Primordial non-Gaussianity signatures of extremely heavy particles are re-examined within a simple alternative to the standard inflationary paradigm, in which the primordial fluctuations and the inflationary spacetime expansion are sourced…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Soubhik Kumar , Raman Sundrum

The curvaton paradigm can realise a part of or all the observed curvature perturbation. Based on the stochastic formalism of inflation and closed-form exact distributions therein, the distribution of the curvature perturbation is presented…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Koki Tokeshi

We consider the possibility that the primordial curvature perturbation was generated through the curvaton mechanism from a scalar field with an electric charge, or precisely the Standard Model U(1) weak hypercharge. This links the dynamics…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-05 Michela D'Onofrio , Rose N. Lerner , Arttu Rajantie

Present data require a spectral index $n\gsim 0.95$ at something like 1-$\sigma$ level. If this lower bound survives it will constrain `new' and `modular' inflation models, while raising it to 1.00 would rule out all of these models plus…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David H. Lyth

The ratio of the curvaton energy density to that of the dominant component of the background sources may be constant during a significant period in the evolution of the Universe. The possibility of having tracking curvatons, whose decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Massimo Giovannini

Supersymmetric Peccei-Quinn models which provide a suitable candidate for the curvaton field are studied. These models also solve the mu problem, while generating the Peccei-Quinn scale dynamically. The curvaton is a pseudo Nambu-Goldstone…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 George Lazarides

We consider inflation and supersymmetry breaking in the context of a minimal model of supersymmetry in which the only "low" energy remnant of supersymmetry is the gravitino with a mass of order an EeV. In this theory, the supersymmetry…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-03 Emilian Dudas , Tony Gherghetta , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive

The primordial curvature perturbation \zeta may be generated by some curvaton field \sigma, which is negligible during inflation and has more or less negligible interactions until it decays. In the current scenario, the curvaton starts to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Kazunori Kohri , David H. Lyth , Tomohiro Matsuda

We analyze the simplest possible realization of the curvaton scenario, where a nearly scale-invariant spectrum of adiabatic perturbations is generated by conversion of an isocurvature perturbation generated during inflation, rather than the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 N Bartolo , Andrew R Liddle

In a logamediate inflationary universe model we introduce the curvaton field in order to bring this inflationary model to an end. In this approach we determine the reheating temperature. We also outline some interesting constraints on the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-23 Cuauhtemoc Campuzano , Sergio del Campo , Ramon Herrera , Efrain Rojas , Joel Saavedra

The curvaton scenario predicts an almost scale-invariant spectrum of perturbations in most inflation models. We consider the possibility that renormalisable phi^4 or Planck scale-suppressed non-renormalisable curvaton potential terms may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 John McDonald

We argue that in the simplest version of the KKLT model, the maximal value of the Hubble constant during inflation cannot exceed the present value of the gravitino mass, H< m_{3/2}. This may have important implications for string cosmology…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Renata Kallosh , Andrei Linde

In this paper, we investigate the idea that the decay of a curvaton is kinematically blocked and show that the coupling constant for curvaton decay can be as large as ${\cal O}(1)$. We also find in this case the lower bound of the Hubble…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Lu-Yun Lee , Chia-Min Lin , Chian-Shu Chen

We propose a new version of the hybrid inflation scenario that produces a significantly tilted n>1 spectrum of curvature perturbations. This may happen in supersymmetric models where the inflaton field acquires a mass proportional to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Juan Garcia-Bellido , Andrei Linde

We investigate chaotic inflation models with two scalar fields, such that one field (the inflaton) rolls while the other is trapped in a false vacuum state. The false vacuum becomes unstable when the inflaton field falls below some critical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Edmund J Copeland , Andrew R Liddle , David H Lyth , Ewan D Stewart , David Wands

We investigate the probability of obtaining an observable curvature perturbation, using as an example the minimal curvaton-higgs (MCH) model. We determine 'probably observable' and 'probably excluded' regions of parameter space assuming…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Rose N. Lerner , Scott Melville

We study the dynamics of the standard model Higgs field in the inflationary cosmology. Since metastability of our vacuum is indicated by the current experimental data of the Higgs boson and top quark, inflation models with a large Hubble…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Kohei Kamada

We investigate a particle physics model for cosmic inflation based on the following assumptions: (i) there are at least two complex scalar fields; (ii) the scalar potential is bounded from below and remains perturbative up to the Planck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-04-01 Zoltán Péli , István Nándori , Zoltán Trócsányi