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相关论文: The Formation of Dust Lanes: Implications for Gala…

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The presence of a well-defined and narrow dust lane in an edge-on spiral galaxy is the observational signature of a thin and dense molecular disk, in which gravitational collapse has overcome turbulence. Using a sample of galaxies out to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 B. W. Holwerda , J. J. Dalcanton , D. Radburn-Smith , R. S. de Jong , P. Guhathakurta , A. Koekemoer , R. J. Allen , T. Böker

We study the relation between the surface density of gas and star formation rate in twenty moderately-inclined, bulgeless disk galaxies (Sd-Sdm Hubble types) using CO(1-0) data from the IRAM 30m telescope, HI emission line data from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Linda C. Watson , Paul Martini , Ute Lisenfeld , Man-Hong Wong , Torsten Boeker , Eva Schinnerer

Dust lanes bisect the plane of a typical edge-on spiral galaxy as a dark optical absorption feature. Their appearance is linked to the gravitational stability of spiral disks; the fraction of edge-on galaxies that displays a dust lane is a…

High redshift disc galaxies are more gas rich, clumpier, and more turbulent than local Universe galaxies. This early era of galaxy formation imprints the distribution and kinematics of the stars that we observe today, but it is not yet well…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Floor van Donkelaar , Oscar Agertz , Florent Renaud

Edge-on spiral galaxies offer a unique perspective on disks. One can accurately determine the height distribution of stars and ISM and the line-of-sight integration allows for the study of faint structures. The Spitzer IRAC camera is an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-21 B. W. Holwerda , R. S. de Jong , A. Seth , J. J. Dalcanton , M. Regan , E. Bell , S. Bianchi

Edge-on spiral galaxies offer a unique perspective on disks. One can accurately determine the height distribution of stars and ISM and the line-of-sight integration allows for the study of faint structures. The Spitzer IRAC camera is an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-22 B. W. Holwerda , R. S. de Jong , A. Seth , J. J. Dalcanton , M. Regan , E. Bell , S. Bianchi

High surface density, rapidly star-forming galaxies are observed to have $\approx 50-100\,{\rm km\,s^{-1}}$ line-of-sight velocity dispersions, which are much higher than expected from supernova driving alone, but may arise from large-scale…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Sharanya Sur , Evan Scannapieco , Eve C. Ostriker

Most galaxy evolution simulations as well as a variety of observational methods assume a linear scaling between the (galaxy-averaged) dust-to-gas ratio D and metallicity Z of the interstellar medium (ISM). Indeed, nearby galaxies with solar…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Robert Feldmann

We report the detection of small scale bending waves, also known as corrugations, in the dust lanes of five nearby edge-on disc galaxies. This phenomenon, where the disc mid-plane bends to become wavy, just as in warps but on a smaller…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-03 Chaitra A. Narayan , Ralf-Juergen Dettmar , Kanak Saha

Turbulence can significantly accelerate the growth of dust grains by accretion of molecules. For dust dynamically coupled to the gas, the growth rate scales with the square of the Mach number, which means that the growth timescale can…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Lars Mattsson

Disk galaxies contain a large amount of interstellar dust, which affects the projection of kinematic quantities. We investigate in detail the effects of dust extinction on the mean projected velocity and the projected velocity dispersion.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Maarten Baes , Herwig Dejonghe

The morphology of gas-rich disc galaxies at redshift ~1-3 is dominated by a few massive clumps. The process of formation or assembly of these clumps and their relation to molecular clouds in contemporary spiral galaxies are still unknown.…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Florent Renaud , Alessandro B. Romeo , Oscar Agertz

We explore the relation between dust and several fundamental properties of simulated galaxies using the Dusty SAGE semi-analytic model. In addition to tracing the standard galaxy properties, Dusty SAGE also tracks cold dust mass in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-01 Dian P. Triani , Manodeep Sinha , Darren J. Croton , Eli Dwek , Camilla Pacifici

We combine the latest observations of disk galaxy photometry and rotation curves at moderate redshift from the FORS Deep Field (FDF) with simple models of chemical enrichment. Our method describes the buildup of the stellar component…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. Ferreras , J. Silk , A. Boehm , B. L. Ziegler

High spatial and spectral resolution observations of star formation and kinematics in early galaxies have shown that two-thirds are massive rotating disk galaxies with the remainder being less massive non-rotating objects. The line of sight…

We study the dust content of galaxies from $z=0$ to $z=9$ in semi-analytic models of galaxy formation that include new recipes to track the production and destruction of dust. We include condensation of dust in stellar ejecta, the growth of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-21 Gergö Popping , Rachel S. Somerville , Maud Galametz

Recent data, e.g. from SDSS and 2dF, reveal a robust bi-modality in the distribution of galaxy properties, with a characteristic transition scale at stellar mass M_*~3x10^{10} Msun (near L_*), corresponding to virial velocity V~100 km/s.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Avishai Dekel

The dust-to-stellar mass ratio ($M_{\rm dust}$/$M_{\rm \star}$) is a crucial yet poorly constrained quantity to understand the production mechanisms of dust, metals and stars in galaxy evolution. In this work we explore and interpret the…

Galactic-scale outflows regulate the stellar mass growth and chemical enrichment of galaxies, yet key outflow properties such as the chemical composition and mass loss rate remain largely unknown. We address these properties with Keck/ESI…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-14 Tucker Jones , Daniel P. Stark , Richard S. Ellis

Since the epoch of cosmic star formation peak at $z \sim 2$, most of it is obscured in high mass galaxies, while in low mass galaxies the radiation escapes unobstructed. During the reionization epoch, the presence of evolved, dust obscured…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-21 J. H. Barbosa-Santos , Gastão B. Lima Neto , Amancio C. S. Friaça
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