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Cosmologists today are confronted with the perplexing reality that the universe is currently accelerating in its expansion. Nevertheless, the nature of the fuel that drives today's cosmic acceleration is an open and tantalizing mystery.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Arthur Lue

The braneworld model of Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) is a theory where gravity is modified at large distances by the arrested leakage of gravitons off our four-dimensional universe. Cosmology in this model has been shown to support both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arthur Lue , Glenn Starkman

The braneworld model of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) provides an intriguing modification of gravity at large distances and late times. By embedding a three-brane in an uncompactified extra dimension with separate Einstein-Hilbert…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ignacy Sawicki , Sean M. Carroll

We review recent attempts to address the cosmological constant problem and the late-time acceleration of the Universe based on braneworld models. In braneworld models, the way in which the vacuum energy gravitates in the 4D spacetime is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Kazuya Koyama

The expansion of the Universe is accelerated as testified by observations of SNeIa at varying redshifts. Explanations of this acceleration are of two kinds: modifications of Einstein gravity or new forms of energy. An example of modified…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-11-10 M. Roos

We solve for the behaviour of cosmological perturbations in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld model using a new numerical method. Unlike some other approaches in the literature, our method uses no approximations other than linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-05-20 Antonio Cardoso

The accelerating expansion of our universe at present could be driven by an unknown energy component (Dark Energy) or a modification of general relativity (Modified Gravity). In this note we revisit the constraints on a phenomenological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Jun-Qing Xia

The recent observational data in cosmology seem to indicate that the universe is currently expanding in an accelerated way. An intriguing interpretation of these data is that they may just be signalling that Einstein's General Relativity is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-18 Fulvio Sbisà

The DGP (Dvali, Gabadaze and Porrati) braneworld cosmology gives an alternative to dark energy. In DGP cosmology the alleged cosmic acceleration is generated by the modification of gravity theory. Nonlinear evolution of matter density…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Ankan Mukherjee

Explanations to the accelerated expansion of the Universe are usually sought either in modifications of Einstein gravity or in new forms of energy density. An example of modified gravity is the braneworld Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-04-22 Matts Roos

We solve for the behaviour of cosmological perturbations in the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld model using a new numerical method. Unlike some other approaches in the literature, our method uses no approximations other than linear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Antonio Cardoso , Kazuya Koyama , Sanjeev S. Seahra , Fabio P. Silva

We study one of the simplest covariant modified-gravity models based on the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) brane cosmology, a self-accelerating universe. In this model gravitational leakage into extra dimensions is responsible of late-time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-04-08 M. Sadegh Movahed , Marzieh Farhang , Sohrab Rahvar

Braneworld models with induced gravity have the potential to replace dark energy as the explanation for the current accelerating expansion of the Universe. The original model of Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) demonstrated the existence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marcela Carena , Joseph Lykken , Minjoon Park , Jose Santiago

We study Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati braneworlds with finite thickness. In respect to standard (thin) DGP Friedmann equation, finite thickness of the brane causes a subtle modification of the cosmological equations that can lead to significant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-10 Israel Quiros , Tonatiuh Matos

The DGP brane-world model provides an alternative to the standard LCDM cosmology, in which the late universe accelerates due to a modification of gravity rather than vacuum energy. The cosmological constant $\Lambda$ in LCDM is replaced by…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kazuya Koyama , Roy Maartens

Brane-world models offer the possibility of explaining the late acceleration of the universe via infra-red modifications to General Relativity, rather than a dark energy field. However, one also expects ultra-violet modifications to General…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Richard A. Brown , Roy Maartens , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Vassilis Zamarias

The self-accelerating universe realizes the accelerated expansion of the universe at late times by large-distance modification of general relativity without a cosmological constant. The Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) braneworld model…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kazuya Koyama

We investigate the Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati (DGP) model corrected by higher curvature brane terms. We show that these corrections have a dramatic impact on the spectrum of the model at the linearized level. Owing to the presence of higher…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mariano Cadoni , Paolo Pani

We perform a Markov Chain Monte Carlo analysis of the self-accelerating and normal branch of Dvali-Gabadadze-Porrati braneworld gravity. By adopting a parameterized post-Friedmann description of gravity, we utilize all of the cosmic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-15 Lucas Lombriser , Wayne Hu , Wenjuan Fang , Uros Seljak

The varying speed of light (VSL) has been used in cosmological models in which the physical constants vary over time. On the other hand, the Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) brane world model, especially its normal branch has been…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Arvin Ravanpak , Hossein Farajollahi , Golnaz Farpoor Fadakar
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