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We present timing and spectral analysis of a sample of seven hard X-ray selected Cataclysmic Variable candidates based on simultaneous X-ray and optical observations collected with XMM-Newton , complemented with Swift/BAT and INTEGRAL/IBIS…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-02 F. Bernardini , D. de Martino , K. Mukai , D. M. Russell , M. Falanga , N. Masetti , C. Ferrigno , G. Israel

The variable star AR Sco was recently discovered to pulse in brightness every 1.97 min from ultraviolet wavelengths into the radio regime. The system is composed of a cool, low-mass star in a tight, 3.55 hr orbit with a more massive white…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-26 D. A. H. Buckley , P. J. Meintjes , S. B. Potter , T. R. Marsh , B. T Gänsicke

Outflows in the form of fast winds from the accretion disk appear in nearly all high accretion rate cataclysmic variables (CVs), both novalikes (NLs) and dwarf novae in outburst (DN). The primary signatures of CV winds are broad,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. S. Froning

We present results from a full general relativistic three-dimensional hydrodynamics simulation of rapidly rotating core-collapse of a 70 M$_{\odot}$ star with three-flavor spectral neutrino transport. We find a strong gravitational wave…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-02-18 Shota Shibagaki , Takami Kuroda , Kei Kotake , Tomoya Takiwaki

The magnetic cataclysmic variables (MCVs) present a wealth of observational diagnostics for studying accretion flows interacting with a magnetosphere. Spin-period pulsations from the rotation of the white dwarf are seen in optical light, in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Coel Hellier

We analyze properties of the unique nova-like star AE Aquarii identified with a close binary system containing a red dwarf and a very fast rotating magnetized white dwarf. It cannot be assigned to any of the three commonly adopted…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-07-24 N. R. Ikhsanov , N. G. Beskrovnaya

The standard theory of pulsations deals with the frequencies and growth rates of infinitesimal perturbations in a stellar model. Modes which are calculated to be linearly driven should increase their amplitudes exponentially with time; the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 M. H. Montgomery , J. J. Hermes , D. E. Winget , B. H. Dunlap , K. J. Bell

The 2dF QSO survey is a spectroscopic survey of 48,000 point-sources selected by colour with magnitudes in the range 18.35 < B < 20.95. Amongst QSOs, white dwarfs, narrow-line galaxies and other objects are some cataclysmic variables (CVs).…

Many pulsating low-mass white-dwarf stars have been detected in the last years in the field of our Galaxy. Given that some of them exhibit multiperiodic variation of brightness, it is possible to probe their interiors through…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Leila M. Calcaferro , Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus

Magnetic cataclysmic variables are close binary systems containing a strongly magnetized white dwarf that accretes matter coming from an M-dwarf companion. High-energy radiation coming from those objects is emitted from the accretion column…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Busschaert , E. Falize , C. Michaut , J. -M. Bonnet-Bidaud , M. Mouchet

We describe the results of numerical simulations of the dynamics of the boundary layer (BL) between the accretion disk and the surface of a non-magnetic white dwarf (WD) for different viscosities which corresponds to different stages for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jacob Lund Fisker , Dinshaw S. Balsara

An extensive grid of synthetic mid- and far-ultraviolet spectra for accretion disks in cataclysmic variables has been presented by Wade and Hubeny (1998). In those models, the disk was assumed to be in steady-state, that is T_eff(r) is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jerome A. Orosz , Richard A. Wade

The ESA gamma-ray telescope, INTEGRAL, is detecting relatively more intrinsically rare cataclysmic variables (CVs) than were found by surveys at lower energies. Specifically, a large fraction of the CVs that are INTEGRAL sources consists of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Magaretha L. Pretorius

We aim at characterizing a sample of 9 new hard X-ray selected Cataclysmic Variable (CVs), to unambiguously identify them as magnetic systems of the Intermediate Polar (IP) type. We performed timing and spectral analysis by using X-ray, and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-04 F. Bernardini , D. de Martino , M. Falanga , K. Mukai , G. Matt , J. -M. Bonnet-Bidaud , N. Masetti , M. Mouchet

We report on the detection of the linear rms-flux relation in two accreting white dwarf binary systems: V1504 Cyg and KIC 8751494. The rms-flux relation relates the absolute root-mean-square (rms) variability of the light curve to its mean…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 M. Van de Sande , S. Scaringi , C. Knigge

Low-mass ($M_{\star}/M_{\sun} \lesssim 0.45$) white dwarfs, including the so called extremely low-mass white dwarfs (ELM, $M_{\star}/M_{\sun } \lesssim 0.18-0.20$), are being currently discovered in the field of our Galaxy through dedicated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Alejandro H. Córsico , Leandro G. Althaus

Optical and X-ray observations suggested that the 9.38 h binary, SWIFT J0746.3- 1608 could be a Cataclysmic Variable of the magnetic or nova-like type, or a low mass X-ray binary. Its optical, UV, and X-ray light curves are strongly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-09 F. Bernardini , D. de Martino , K. Mukai , M. Falanga

We report on the discovery of variable circular polarization in the SW Sex star LS Pegasi. The observed modulation has an amplitude of ~0.3 % and a period of 29.6 minutes, which we assume as the spin period of the magnetic white dwarf. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Rodriguez-Gil , J. Casares , I. G. Martinez-Pais , P. Hakala , D. Steeghs

Recent observations found that electrons are accelerated to $\sim$10 GeV and emit synchrotron hard X-rays in two magnetic white dwarfs (WDs), also known as cataclysmic variables (CVs). In nova outbursts of WDs, multi-GeV gamma-rays were…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Tuneyoshi Kamae , Shiu-hang Lee , Kazuo Makishima , Shinpei Shibata , Toshikazu Shigeyama

Novae are cataclysmic variable binary systems in which a white dwarf primary is accreting material from a low mass companion. The importance of this accretion takes on added significance if the WD can increase its mass to reach the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-18 G. Newsham , S. Starrfield , F. Timmes