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Estimating age distributions, or star formation histories, of stellar populations in the Milky Way is important in order to study the evolution of trends in elemental abundances and kinematics. We build on previous work to develop an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-01-20 Christian L. Sahlholdt , Lennart Lindegren

Age is the most difficult fundamental stellar parameter to infer for isolated stars. While isochrone-based ages are in general imprecise for both main sequence dwarfs and red giants, precise isochrone-based ages can be obtained for stars on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-29 David M. Nataf , Kevin C. Schlaufman , Henrique Reggiani , Isabel Hahn

The age-metallicity relation of the solar neighbourhood is studied using a sample of 552 late-type dwarfs. This sample was built from the intersection of photometric catalogues with chromospheric activity surveys of the Mount Wilson group.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. J. Rocha-Pinto , W. J. Maciel , John Scalo , Chris Flynn

We investigated the age-metallicity relation using a sample of 5691 F and G type dwarfs from RAVE DR3 by applying several constraints: i) We selected stars with surface gravities log g < 3.8 and effective temperatures in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 S. Duran , S. Ak , S. Bilir , S. Karaali , T. Ak , Z. F. Bostanci , B. Coskunoglu

A deep understanding of the Milky Way galaxy, its formation and evolution requires observations of huge numbers of stars. Stellar photometry, therefore, provides an economical method to obtain intrinsic stellar parameters. With the addition…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Louise M. Howes , Lennart Lindegren , Sofia Feltzing , Ross P. Church , Thomas Bensby

The age-metallicity relation (AMR) is a fundamental observational constraint for understanding how the Galactic disc formed and evolved chemically in time. However, there is not yet an agreement on the observational properties of the AMR…

The age-metallicity relation (AMR) is a fundamental observational constraint for understanding the chemical evolution of the Galaxy. As reliable cosmochronometers, white dwarfs in binary systems with main sequence companions (WD+MS…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Alberto Rebassa-Mansergas , Iset Tejero-Gómez , Roberto Raddi

Using modern isochrones with customized physics and carefully considered statistical techniques, we recompute the age distribution for a sample of 91 micro-lensed dwarfs in the Galactic bulge presented by Bensby et al. (2017) and do not…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 Meridith Joyce , Christian I. Johnson , Tommaso Marchetti , R. Michael Rich , Iulia Simion , John Bourke

We present a Bayesian implementation of isochrone fitting in deriving stellar ages and masses, incorporating absolute K magnitude ($\rm M_K$) derived from 2MASS photometry and Gaia DR1 parallax and differentiation between initial bulk…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-30 Jane Lin , Aaron Dotter , Yuan-Sen Ting , Martin Asplund

The age-metallicity relation for F and G dwarf stars in the solar neighborhood, based on the stellar metallicity data of Edvardsson et al. (1993), shows an apparent scatter that is larger than expected considering the uncertainties in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. R. Garnett , H. A. Kobulnicky

The ages of the oldest and most metal-poor stars in the Milky Way bear important information on the age of the Universe and its standard model. We analyze a sample of 28 extremely metal-poor field stars in the solar vicinity culled from the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Anastasiia Plotnikova , Giovanni Carraro , Sandro Villanova , Sergio Ortolani

New ages are computed for the stars from the Edvardsson et al. (1993) data set. The revised values are systematically larger toward older ages (t>4 Gyr), while they are slightly lower for t<4 Gyr. A similar, but considerably smaller trend…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Y. K. Ng , G. Bertelli

New ages are computed for stars in the Solar Neighbourhood from the Edvardsson et al. (1993) data set. Distances derived from the Hipparcos parallaxes were adopted to obtain reliable ages (uncertainty less than 12%) for a subset of stars.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. K. Ng , G. Bertelli , G. Carraro , L. Portinari

We present the detailed spectroscopic analysis of 72 evolved stars, including the [Fe/H] determination for the whole sample. These metallicities, together with the Teff values and the absolute V magnitude derived from Hipparcos parallaxes,…

We show that there is a relationship between the age excess, defined as the difference between the stellar isochrone and chromospheric ages, and the metallicity as measured by the index [Fe/H] for late-type dwarfs. The chromospheric age…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 H. J. Rocha-Pinto , W. J. Maciel

Several recent studies of Solar twins in the Solar neighbourhood have shown a tight correlation between various elemental abundances and age, in particular [Y/Mg]. If this relation is real and valid for other types of stars as well as…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 S. Feltzing , L. M. Howes , P. J. McMillan , E. Stonkute

We present a new technique to determine age and metallicity of old stellar populations (globular clusters and elliptical galaxies) using an iterative principal component analysis on narrow band (Str\"omgren) colors. Our technique is capable…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Rakos , J. Schombert , A. Odell

We present a new approach to study the mass-metallicity relation and its dependency on time. We used the star formation history (SFH) derived from color-magnitude diagram fitting techniques of a sample of Local Group (LG) dwarfs to obtain…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Sebastian L Hidalgo

We derive stellar ages, from evolutionary tracks, and metallicities, from Stromgren photometry, for a sample of 5828 dwarf and sub-dwarf stars from the Hipparcos Catalogue. This stellar disk sample is used to investigate the age-metallicity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sofia Feltzing , Johan Holmberg , Jarrod R. Hurley

We produce a comprehensive field star age-metallicity relationship (AMR) from the earliest epoch until ~ 1 Gyr ago for three fields in the Fornax dSph galaxy by using VI photometric data obtained with FORS1 at the VLT. We find that the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Andrés E. Piatti , Andrés del Pino , Antonio Aparicio , Sebastián L. Hidalgo
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