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相关论文: An updated nuclear reaction network for BBN

200 篇论文

Neutrino non-standard interactions (NSI) with electrons, predicted in many extended theoretical models of particle physics, are known to alter the picture of neutrino decoupling from the cosmic plasma. We update previous analyses of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-02 Stefano Gariazzo , Jaume Moncho , Sergio Pastor , Ofelia Pisanti

The current status of big bang nucleosynthesis is reviewed. Particular attention is given to the degree at which the theory is consistent with the observation of the light element abundances.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Keith A. Olive

We calculate the weak interaction rates of selected light nuclei during the epoch of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN), and we assess the impact of these rates on nuclear abundance flow histories and on final light element abundance yields. We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-24 George M. Fuller , Christel J. Smith

We review the Cosmology and Physics underlying Primordial Nucleosynthesis and survey current observational data in order to compare the predictions of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis with the inferred primordial abundances. From this comparison we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Keith A. Olive , Gary Steigman , Terry P. Walker

We investigate the effect on the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) from the presence of a stochastic primordial magnetic field (PMF) whose strength is spatially inhomogeneous. We assume a uniform total energy density and a gaussian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Yudong Luo , Toshitaka Kajino , Motohiko Kusakabe , Grant J. Mathews

We address the emerging discrepancy between the Big Bang Nucleosynthesis data and standard cosmology, which asks for a bit longer evolution time. If this effect is real, one possible implication (in a framework of brane cosmology model) is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-18 V. V. Flambaum , E. V. Shuryak

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) is very sensitive to the cosmological expansion rate. If the gravitational constant $G$ took a different value during the nucleosynthesis epoch than today, the primordial abundances of light elements would be…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 James Alvey , Nashwan Sabti , Miguel Escudero , Malcolm Fairbairn

We review the current cosmological status of neutrinos, with particular emphasis on their effects on Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, Large Scale Structure of the universe and Cosmic Microwave Background Radiation measurements.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ofelia Pisanti , P. D. Serpico

We examine the possibility that Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) may produce non-trivial amounts of $^6$Li. If a primordial component of this isotope could be observed, it would provide a new fundamental test of Big-Bang cosmology, as well as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Kenneth M. Nollett , Martin Lemoine , David N. Schramm

Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) relates key cosmological parameters to the primordial abundance of light elements. In this paper, we point out that the recent observations of Cosmic Microwave Background anisotropies by the Planck satellite…

We have performed new Big Bang Nucleosynthesis calculations which employ arbitrarily-specified, time-dependent neutrino and antineutrino distribution functions for each of up to four neutrino flavors. We self-consistently couple these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-30 Christel J. Smith , George M. Fuller , Michael S. Smith

The simplest, `standard' model of Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (SBBN) assumes three light neutrinos (N_nu = 3) and no significant electron neutrino asymmetry, leaving only one adjustable parameter: the baryon to photon ratio eta. The primordial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 James P. Kneller , Gary Steigman

Primordial nucleosynthesis remains as one of the pillars of modern cosmology. It is the testing ground upon which many cosmological models must ultimately rest. It is our only probe of the universe during the important radiation-dominated…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Grant J. Mathews , Motohiko Kusakabe , Toshitaka Kajino

We test different Big Bang Nucleosynthesis scenarios using the recent results on the Cosmic Microwave Background Anisotropies provided by the BOOMERanG and MAXIMA-1 experiments versus the observed abundances of 4He, D and 7Li. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Esposito , G. Mangano , A. Melchiorri , G. Miele , O. Pisanti

Big bang nucleosynthesis provides the earliest probe of standard model physics, at a time when the universe was less than a thousand seconds old. It determines the abundances of the lightest nuclides, which give rise to the subsequent…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Rafael S. de Souza , Tan Hong Kiat , Alain Coc , Christian Iliadis

Sasankan et al, have recently claimed that there are significant deviations in the phase-space distributions of the kinetic energies of nuclei from the Maxwell-Boltzmann form usually assumed in BBN, and further, that these deviations lead…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-22 Samuel D. McDermott , Michael S. Turner

Primordial or big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) is one of the three historical strong evidences for the big bang model. The recent results by the Planck satellite mission have slightly changed the estimate of the baryonic density compared to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Alain Coc , Jean-Philippe Uzan , Elisabeth Vangioni

We confront $f(T,T_G)$ gravity, with Big Bang Nucleosynthesis (BBN) requirements. The former is obtained using both the torsion scalar, as well as the teleparallel equivalent of the Gauss-Bonnet term, in the Lagrangian, resulting to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Petros Asimakis , Emmanuel N. Saridakis , Spyros Basilakos , Kuralay Yesmakhanova

The physics of the standard hot big bang cosmology ensures that the early Universe was a primordial nuclear reactor, synthesizing the light nuclides (D, 3He, 4He, and 7Li) in the first 20 minutes of its evolution. After an overview of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Steigman

Heavy Neutral Leptons (HNLs) are strongly motivated by theory due to their capability of simultaneously explaining the observed phenomena of dark matter, neutrino oscillations and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe. The existence of such…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-12-09 Nashwan Sabti , Andrii Magalich , Anastasiia Filimonova