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Magnetic Towers represent one of two fundamental forms of MHD outflows. Driven by magnetic pressure gradients, these flows have been less well studied than magneto-centrifugally launched jets even though magnetic towers may well be as…

We analyzed the results of non-linear resistive magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) simulations of jet formation to study the acceleration mechanism of axisymmetric, resistive MHD jets. The initial state is a constant angular momentum, polytropic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Kuwabara , K. Shibata , T. Kudoh , R. Matsumoto

By performing local three-dimensional MHD simulations of stratified accretion disks, we investigate disk winds driven by MHD turbulence. Initially given weak vertical magnetic fields are effectively amplified by magnetorotational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. K. Suzuki , S. Inutsuka

The origin of jets emitted from black holes is not well understood, however there are two possible energy sources, the accretion disk or the rotating black hole. Magnetohydrodynamic simulations show a well-defined jet that extracts energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vladimir Semenov , Sergey Dyadechkin , Brian Punsly

We present full 2 Pi global 3-D stratified MHD simulations of accretion disks. We interpret our results in the context of proto-planetary disks. We investigate the turbulence driven by the magneto-rotational instability (MRI) using the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 M. Flock , N. Dzyurkevich , H. Klahr , N. J. Turner , Th. Henning

We argue the behavior of Poynting flux-dominated outflows from AGN in the galactic cluster systems by performing three-dimensional MHD simulations within the framework of the "magnetic tower" model. Of particular interests are the structure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-07-12 Masanori Nakamura , Hui Li , Steven Diehl , Shengtai Li

Recent observations of astrophysical jets emanating from various galactic nuclei strongly suggest that a double layered structure, or a spine-sheath structure, is likely to be their common feature. We propose that such a sheath jet…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Osamu Kaburaki

We present results of axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations investigating the launching of jets and outflows from a magnetically diffusive accretion disk. The time evolution of the disk structure is self-consistently taken into…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Deniss Stepanovs , Christian Fendt

The transport of angular momentum in the outward direction is the fundamental requirement for accretion to proceed in an accretion disc. This objective can be achieved if the accretion flow is turbulent. Instabilities are one of the sources…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Mradul Sharma

We present a detailed physical analysis of the jet launching mechanism of a circum-stellar disk that is located in a binary system. Applying 3D resistive MHD simulations, we investigate the local and global properties of the system, such as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Somayeh Sheikhnezami , Christian Fendt

We examine the angular momentum transport properties of disks composed of macroscopic particles whose velocity dispersions are externally enhanced (``stirred''). Our simple Boltzmann equation model serves as an analogy for unmagnetized…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eliot Quataert , Eugene I. Chiang

Accretion near black holes (BHs) is multidimensional, with turbulence, resistivity, thermal transport, and dust dynamics all playing essential roles. In cold accretion discs (ADs) or the region of an AD where magnetic fields (MFs) are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Asish Jyoti Boruah , Liza Devi , Biplob Sarkar

We present our recent results from numerical simulations of a magnetized flow in the vicinity of a black hole in the context of the collapsar model for GRBs. The simulations show that after an initial transient, the flow settles into a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Daniel Proga

Accretion disks in which angular momentum transport is dominated by the magnetorotational instability (MRI) can also possess additional, purely hydrodynamic, drivers of turbulence. Even when the hydrodynamic processes, on their own,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Jared C. Workman , Philip J. Armitage

We present numerical magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of a magnetized accretion disk launching trans-Alfvenic jets. These simulations, performed in a 2.5 dimensional time-dependent polytropic resistive MHD framework, model a resistive…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Fabien Casse , Rony Keppens

Steady axisymmetric outflows originating at the hot coronal magnetosphere of a Schwarzschild black hole and surrounding accretion disk are studied in the framework of general relativistic magnetohydrodynamics (GRMHD). The assumption of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Z. Meliani , C. Sauty , N. Vlahakis , K. Tsinganos , E. Trussoni

The transient Swift J1644+57 is believed to have been produced by an unlucky star wandering too close to a supermassive black hole (BH) leading to a tidal disruption event. This unusual flare displayed highly super-Eddington X-ray emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Luke Zoltan Kelley , Alexander Tchekhovskoy , Ramesh Narayan

We have proposed a viscoelastic model of the Maxwell stresses due to the disorganized magnetic field in MRI-driven MHD turbulence. Viscoelastic fluids in the laboratory are known to produce jet-like structures under the action of a rotating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter T. Williams

We present the results of a series of axisymmetric time-dependent magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations of the propagation of cooling, overdense jets, motivated by the properties of outflows associated with young stellar objects. A variety…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James M. Stone , Philip E. Hardee

Magnetically arrested accretion disks (MADs) around a rapidly rotating black hole (BH) have been proposed as a model for jetted tidal disruption events (TDEs). However, the stream and disk interact strongly at times, and this will lead to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-21 Brandon Curd , Richard Anantua , Hayley West , Joaquin Duran