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We present the results of our recent Hubble Space Telescope imaging study, in which we have successfully deconvolved host and nuclear flux for the some of the most luminous quasars in the Universe. Host morphologies have been recovered for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 David J. E. Floyd

We study the influence of black-hole evaporation on light propagation. The framework employed is based on the non-linear QED effective action at one-loop level. We show that the light-cone condition is modified for low-energy radiation due…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-23 Slava Emelyanov

Non-steady and eruptive phenomena in quasars are thought to be associated with the Eddington or super-Eddington luminous stage. Although there is no lack in hypotheses about the total duration of such a stage, the latter remains essentially…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. I. Dokuchaev , Yu. N. Eroshenko , L. M. Ozernoy

We investigate the photon-trapping effects in the super-critical black hole accretion flows by solving radiation transfer as well as the energy equations of radiation and gas. It is found that the slim-disk model generally overestimates the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ken Ohsuga , Shin Mineshige , Masao Mori , Masayuki Umemura

The absorption cross section is studied in the low-frequency region for a propagating scalar field under the warped AdS$_3$ black hole background in the topologically massive gravity. It can be shown that the absorption cross section is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-02-02 John J. Oh , Wontae Kim

Upon the excitation by an ultrashort laser pulse the conditions in a material can drastically change, altering its optical properties and therefore the relative amount of absorbed energy, a quan- tity relevant for determining the damage…

Exotic dark matter together with the vacuum energy (associated with the cosmological constant) seem to dominate the Universe. Thus its direct detection is central to particle physics and cosmology. Supersymmetry provides a natural dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. D. Vergados , D. Owen

We study the emission of fermion and gauge boson degrees of freedom on the brane by a rotating higher-dimensional black hole. Using matching techniques, for the near-horizon and far-field regime solutions, we solve analytically the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Creek , O. Efthimiou , P. Kanti , K. Tamvakis

We measure the black hole mass and investigate the accretion flow around the local ($z=0.0502$) quasar PG 1119+120. Spectroscopic monitoring with Calar Alto provides H$\beta$ lags and linewidths from which we estimate a black hole mass of…

We review and discuss theoretical studies addressing the possibility of gas accretion onto black holes occurring at rates exceeding the Eddington limit. Our focus is on the applications to the growth of black hole seeds at high redshift. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-22 Lucio Mayer

The rate at which matter flows into a galactic nucleus during early phases of galaxy evolution can sometimes exceed the Eddington limit of the growing central black hole by several orders of magnitude. We discuss the necessary conditions…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Mitchell C. Begelman , Marta Volonteri

Standard accretion disc model relies upon several assumptions, the most important of which is geometrical thinness. Whenever this condition is violated, new physical effects become important such as radial energy advection and mass loss…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Pavel Abolmasov , Anna Chashkina

In this paper we consider dark matter particle annihilation in the gravitational field of black holes. We obtain exact distribution function of the infalling dark matter particles, and compute the resulting flux and spectra of gamma rays…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-08 A. N. Baushev

We examine the Eddington factor in an optically thick, relativistic flow accelerating in the vertical direction. % When the gaseous flow is radiatively accelerated and there is a velocity gradient, there also exists a density gradient. The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. Fukue

We present a model of gamma-ray emission through neutral pion production and decay in two-temperature accretion flows around supermassive black holes. We refine previous studies of such a hadronic gamma-ray emission by taking into account…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Andrzej Niedzwiecki , Fu-Guo Xie , Agnieszka Stepnik

Baryonic gas falling onto a primordial black hole (PBH) emits photons via the free-free process. These photons can contribute the diffuse free-free background radiation in the frequency range of the cosmic microwave background radiation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-09 Hiroyuki Tashiro , Katsuya T. Abe , Teppei Minoda

We investigate the effect of conductive heating of the gas surrounding a geometrically thick accretion disk on the growth of a black hole at high redshift. If a black hole is accreting the surrounding gas at a super-Eddington rate, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-17 Norita Kawanaka , Kazunori Kohri

We study the distribution of Eddington luminosity ratios, L_bol/L_edd, of active galactic nuclei (AGNs) discovered in the AGN and Galaxy Evolution Survey (AGES). We combine H-beta, MgII, and CIV line widths with continuum luminosities to…

We show that it is possible to equate the intensity reduction of a light wave caused by weak absorption with a geometrical reduction in intensity caused by a "transverse" conformal transformation of the spacetime metric in which the wave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Bin Chen , Ronald Kantowski

In the general accretion disk model theory, the accretion disk surrounding an astronomical object comprises fluid rings obeying Keplerian motion. However, we should consider relativistic and rotational effects as we close in toward the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Uicheol Jang , Yu Yi , Hongsu Kim