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相关论文: Tidal Streams and Low Mass Companions of M31

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Green Bank Telescope (GBT) 21cm observations have revealed a faint, yet extensive HI cloud population surrounding the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). The newfound objects are likely analogs to the high-velocity HI clouds (HVCs) seen around the…

We have undertaken high-resolution follow-up of a sample of high velocity HI clouds apparently associated with M31. Our sample was chosen from the population of high-velocity clouds (HVCs) detected out to 50 kpc projected radius of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Westmeier , R. Braun , D. Thilker

Very sensitive 21cm HI measurements have been made at several locations around the Local Group galaxy M31 using the Green Bank Telescope (GBT) at an angular resolution of 9.1', with a 5$\sigma$ detection level of $\rm{N_{HI} = 3.9 \times…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Spencer A. Wolfe , Felix J. Lockman , D. J. Pisano

We have used the WSRT to carry out an unbiased wide-field survey of HI emission features, achieving an RMS sensitivity of about 18 mJy/Beam at a velocity resolution of 17 km/s over 1800 deg^2. In this paper we present our HI detections at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Robert Braun , David Thilker

We present deep HI 21-cm and optical observations of the face-on spiral galaxy M 83 obtained as part of a project to search for high-velocity clouds (HVCs) in nearby galaxies. Anomalous-velocity neutral gas is detected toward M 83, with…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Eric D. Miller , Joel N. Bregman , Bart P. Wakker

We observed the classical interacting galaxy M51 with FAST and obtain high sensitivity HI image with column density down to 3.8 $\times$ 10$^{18}$ cm$^{-2}$. In the image we can see a diffuse extended envelope around the system and several…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Haiyang Yu , Ming Zhu , Jin-Long Xu , Mei Ai , Peng Jiang , Yanbin Yang

Detailed studies of stellar populations in the halos of the Milky Way and the Andromeda (M 31) galaxies have shown increasing numbers of tidal streams and dwarf galaxies, attesting to a complicated and on-going process of hierarchical…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Andreas Koch , Charles W. Danforth , R. Michael Rich , Rodrigo Ibata , Brian A. Keeney

Using the 100-m radio telescope at Effelsberg, we mapped a large area around the Andromeda Galaxy in the 21-cm line emission of neutral hydrogen to search for high-velocity clouds (HVCs) out to large projected distances in excess of 100…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Tobias Westmeier , Christian Brüns , Jürgen Kerp

Recent observations have discovered a giant HI bridge that appears to connect between the outer halo regions of M31 and M33. We propose that this HI bridge can be formed as a result of the past interaction between M31 and M33 based on test…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kenji Bekki

We combine the catalogs of compact high-velocity HI clouds extracted from the LDS and HIPASS surveys and analyze the all-sky properties of the ensemble. Five principal observables are defined for the CHVC population: (1) the spatial…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. de Heij , R. Braun , W. B. Burton

We present the surface brightness profile of M31's stellar halo out to a projected radius of 175 kpc. The surface brightness estimates are based on confirmed samples of M31 red giant branch stars derived from Keck/DEIMOS spectroscopic…

We investigate the interaction history of the M31 sub-group of galaxies by comparing surface photometry of its two nearest satellites, M32 and NGC 205, with N-body simulations of satellite destruction. The recent discovery of a giant stream…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Philip I. Choi , Puragra Guhathakurta , Kathryn V. Johnston

We have observed 11 compact high-velocity clouds in the 21-cm line of neutral hydrogen with the 100-m telescope in Effelsberg. Our observations show that most of the clouds have a rather complex morphology. Head-tail structures and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Westmeier , C. Bruens , J. Kerp

We report the first high-sensitivity HI observation toward the spiral galaxy M94 with the Five-hundred-meter Aperture Spherical radio Telescope (FAST). From these observations, we discovered that M94 has a very extended HI disk, twice…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Ruilei Zhou , Ming Zhu , Yanbin Yang , Haiyang Yu , Lixia Yuan , Peng Jiang , Wenzhe Xi

We present the germ of a new model for High Velocity Clouds, derived from the idea that the dark matter halo of our Galaxy is in the form of cold, planetary-mass gas clouds. In this picture HVCs arise as a result of disruptive collisions…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark Walker , Mark Wardle

An extended HI cloud (VIRGOHI 21) with an HI mass of $\sim10^8$ M$_{\odot}$ and no apparent optical counterpart was recently discovered in the Virgo cluster. In order to understand the origin of physical properties of apparently isolated HI…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Kenji Bekki , Baerbel S. Koribalski , Virginia A. Kilborn

The G31.41+0.31 (G31) hot molecular core (HMC) is a high-mass protocluster showing accelerated infall and rotational spin-up that is well studied at high-angular resolution. To complement the accurate view of the small scale in G31, we have…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-13 M. T. Beltrán , V. M. Rivilla , M. S. N. Kumar , R. Cesaroni , D. Galli

The disruption of the M33 galaxy is evident from its extended gaseous structure. We present new data from the Galactic Arecibo L-Band Feed Array HI (GALFA-HI) Survey that show the full extent and detailed spatial and kinematic structure of…

We undertake the first detailed analysis of the stellar population and spatial properties of a diffuse substructure in the outer halo of M31. The South-West Cloud lies at a projected distance of ~100 kpc from the centre of M31, and extends…

Following on from our discovery of a significant population of M31 outer halo globular clusters (GCs), and updates to the Revised Bologna Catalogue of M31 GCs, we investigate the GC system of M31 out to an unprecedented radius (~120kpc). We…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 A. P. Huxor , A. M. N. Ferguson , N. R. Tanvir , M. J. Irwin , A. D. Mackey , R. A. Ibata , T. Bridges , S. C. Chapman , G. F. Lewis
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