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相关论文: Lithium abundance/surface activity connections in …

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Lithium abundances are presented and discussed for 70 members of the 50 Myr old open cluster alpha Per. More than half of the abundances are from new high-resolution spectra. The Li abundance in the F-type stars is equal to its presumed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Suchitra C. Balachandran , Sushma V. Mallik , David L. Lambert

Lithium abundances are presented for a sample of 181 nearby F and G dwarfs with accurate {\it Hipparcos} parallaxes. The stars are on circular orbits about the Galactic centre and, hence, are identified as belonging to the thin disk. This…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David L. Lambert , Bacham E. Reddy

This work presents a homogeneous determination of lithium abundances in a large sample of giant-planet hosting stars (N=117), and a control sample of disk stars without detected planets (N=145). The lithium abundances were derived using a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-04 L. Ghezzi , K. Cunha , V. V. Smith , R. de la Reza

We want to determine the lithium abundances of solar twin stars as a function of stellar age to provide constraints for stellar evolutions models and to investigate whether there is a connection between low Li abundance and the occurrence…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-24 Marilia Carlos , Poul E. Nissen , Jorge Melendez

We investigate if there is a difference in the lithium abundances of stars belonging to two halo populations of F and G main-sequence stars previously found to differ in [alpha/Fe] for the metallicity range -1.4 < [Fe/H] < -0.7. Li…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 P. E. Nissen , W. J. Schuster

Lithium abundances determined by spectral synthesis from both the 6708A resonance line and the 6104 subordinate line are reported for 11 late-type Pleiades stars, including spectra previously analysed by Russell (1996). We report a 0.7 dex…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Ford , J. Jeffries , B. Smalley

Preliminary abundances of lithium and a few other elements have been obtained for 31 field Am stars with good Hipparcos parallaxes, as well as for 36 normal A and F stars. Radial and projected rotational velocities were determined as well.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. North , F. Betrix , C. Besson

We present the results from a systematic study of temporal variation of stellar activity in young late-type stars. We used multi-epoch LAMOST low-resolution spectra of over 300 member candidates in three young open clusters: Pleiades,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-01 Xiang-Song Fang , Christian Moni Bidin , Gang Zhao , Li-Yun Zhang , Yerra Bharat Kumar

Recent studies of solar-type superflare stars have suggested that even old slowly rotating stars similar to the Sun can have large starspots and superflares. We conducted high dispersion spectroscopy of 49 nearby solar-analog stars (G-type…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-26 Yuta Notsu , Satoshi Honda , Hiroyuki Maehara , Shota Notsu , Kosuke Namekata , Daisaku Nogami , Kazunari Shibata

Spectroscopic equilibrium allows us to obtain precise stellar parameters in Sun-like stars. It relies on the assumption of the iron excitation and ionization equilibrium. However, several works suggest that magnetic activity may affect…

The prediction of the PLANCK-constrained primordial lithium abundance in the Universe is in discordance with the observed Li abundances in warm Population II dwarf and subgiant stars. Among the physically best motivated ideas, it has been…

The disagreement between theoretical predictions and observations for surface lithium abundance in stars is a long-standing problem, which indicates that the adopted physical treatment is still lacking in some points. However, thanks to the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 E. Tognelli , S. Degl'Innocenti , P. G. Prada Moroni

We present an extensive study of lithium abundances in dwarf components of chromospherically active binary stars (CABS). Since most of these binaries have known radii, masses and ages, this kind of data is especially useful for comparisons…

We present the first results of a ground-based programme conducted on 1-4m class telescopes. Our sample consists of 1097 active and presumably young stars, all of them being optical counterparts of RASS X-ray sources in the northern…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Guillout , A. Klutsch , A. Frasca , R. Freire Ferrero , E. Marilli , G. Mignemi , K. Biazzo , J. Bouvier , R. Monier , C. Motch , M. Sterzik

We aim to constrain the mixing processes in low-mass stars by investigating the behaviour of the Li surface abundance after the main sequence. We take advantage of the data from the sixth internal data release of Gaia-ESO, idr6, and from…

An extensive beryllium abundance analysis was conducted for 118 solar analogs (along with 87 FGK standard stars) by applying the spectrum synthesis technique to the near-UV region comprising the Be II line at 3131.066 A, in an attempt to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Yoichi Takeda , Akito Tajitsu , Satoshi Honda , Satoshi Kawanomoto , Hiroyasu Ando , Takashi Sakurai

Lithium abundances, radial velocities and rotational velocities are reported for 20 candidate F, G and K stars of the sparse Coma Berenices open cluster. All the stars are proper-motion selected, and our radial velocities support the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 A. Ford , R. D. Jeffries , D. J. James , J. R. Barnes

We derive atmospheric parameters and lithium abundances for 671 stars and include our measurements in a literature compilation of 1381 dwarf and subgiant stars. First, a "lithium desert" in the effective temperature (Teff) versus lithium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 I. Ramirez , J. R. Fish , D. L. Lambert , C. Allende Prieto

A new model atom of nitrogen was developed using the energy levels of N I from laboratory measurements and also predicted in atomic structure calculations and the most up-to-date atomic data for computing radiative and collisional rates of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-18 L. I. Mashonkina , T. A. Ryabchikova

Context. As a fragile element, lithium is a sensitive probe of physical processes occurring in stellar interiors. Aims. We aim at investigating the relationship between lithium abundance and rotation rate in low-mass members of the newly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-01 J. Arancibia-Silva , J. Bouvier , A. Bayo , P. A. B. Galli , W. Brandner , H. Bouy , D. Barrado