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相关论文: Predicting Dust Distribution in Protoplanetary Dis…

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We present a new approach to simulating mixtures of gas and dust in smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH). We show how the two-fluid equations can be rewritten to describe a single-fluid 'mixture' moving with the barycentric velocity, with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-05-06 Daniel J. Price , Guillaume Laibe

Interstellar dust is an important component of the galactic ecosystem, playing a key role in multiple galaxy formation processes. We present a novel numerical framework for the dynamics and size evolution of dust grains implemented in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Ryan McKinnon , Mark Vogelsberger , Paul Torrey , Federico Marinacci , Rahul Kannan

We model the dust evolution in protoplanetary disks with full 3D, Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics (SPH), two-phase (gas+dust) hydrodynamical simulations. The gas+dust dynamics, where aerodynamic drag leads to the vertical settling and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-14 J. -F Gonzalez , G Laibe , S. T. Maddison , C Pinte , F Ménard

Hydrodynamical simulations of protoplanetary disk dynamics are useful tools for understanding the formation of planetary systems, including our own. Approximations are necessary to make these simulations computationally tractable. A common…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-30 Ellen M. Price , Eric Van Clepper , Fred J. Ciesla

We consider the dynamics of dust and gas during the clearing of protoplanetary discs. We work within the context of a photoevaporation/viscous model for the evolution of the gas disc, and use a two-fluid model to study the dynamics of dust…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. D. Alexander , P. J. Armitage

Simulation of the dynamics of dust-gas circumstellar discs is crucial in understanding the mechanisms of planet formation. The dynamics of small grains in the disc is stiffly coupled to the gas, while the dynamics of grown solids is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-16 Olga P. Stoyanovskaya , Tatiana A. Glushko , Nikolay V. Snytnikov , Valeriy N. Snytnikov

Context. Current models of the size- and radial evolution of dust in protoplanetary disks generally oversimplify either the radial evolution of the disk (by focussing at one single radius or by using steady state disk models) or they assume…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-03 T. Birnstiel , C. P. Dullemond , F. Brauer

A highly favoured mechanism of planetesimal formation is collisional growth. Single dust grains, which follow gas flows in the protoplanetary disc, hit each other, stick due to van der Waals forces and form fluffy aggregates up to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Ralf J. Geretshauser , Roland Speith , Carsten Güttler , Maya Krause , Jürgen Blum

We propose a new evolutionary process of protoplanetary disks "co-evolution of dust grains and protoplanetary disks", revealed by dust-gas two-fluid non-ideal magnetohydrodynamics simulations considering the growth of dust and associated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-26 Yusuke Tsukamoto , Masahiro N. Machida , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka

TriPoDPy is a code simulating the dust evolution, including dust growth and dynamics in protoplanetary disks using the parametric dust model presented in (Pfeil et al., 2024). The simulation evolves a dust distribution in a one-dimensional…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-11-27 Nicolas Leo Kaufmann , Thomas Pfeil , Sebastian Stammler , Anna Penzlin , Sandro Christian Paetzold , Til Birnstiel

We derive the single-fluid evolution equations describing a mixture made of a gas phase and an arbitrary number of dust phases, generalising the approach developed in Laibe & Price (2014a). A generalisation for continuous dust distributions…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Guillaume Laibe , Daniel J. Price

Context. Dust coagulation and fragmentation impact the structure and evolution of protoplanetary disks and set the initial conditions for planet formation. Dust grains dominate the opacities, they determine the cooling times of the gas,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-06 Thomas Pfeil , Til Birnstiel , Hubert Klahr

Recent research on the buildup of rocks from small dust grains has reaffirmed that grain growth in protoplanetary disks should occur quickly. Calculation of growth rates have been made for a variety of growth processes and generally predict…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steven V. W. Beckwith , Thomas Henning , Yoshitsugu Nakagawa

Dust is formed out of stellar material and is constantly affected by different mechanisms occurring in the ISM. Dust grains behave differently under these mechanisms depending on their sizes, and therefore the dust grain size distribution…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 M. Relano , U. Lisenfeld , K. C. Hou , I. De Looze , J. M. Vilchez , R. C. Kennicutt

Aims. The initial stages of planet formation may start concurrently with the formation of a gas-dust protoplanetary disk. This makes the study of the earliest stages of protoplanetary disk formation crucially important. Here we focus on…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-05 Eduard Vorobyov , Igor Kulikov , Vardan Elbakyan , James McKevitt , Manuel Guedel

Context: While sub-micron- and micron-sized dust grains are generally well mixed with the gas phase in protoplanetary disks, larger grains will be partially decoupled and as a consequence have a different distribution from that of the gas.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Laure Fouchet , Jean-François Gonzalez , Sarah T. Maddison

Recent years have shown many advances in our knowledge of the collisional evolution of protoplanetary dust. Based on a variety of dust-collision experiments in the laboratory, our view of the growth of dust aggregates in protoplanetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-24 Carsten Güttler , Maya Krause , Ralf J. Geretshauser , Roland Speith , Jürgen Blum

The radial drift and diffusion of dust particles in protoplanetary disks affect both the opacity and temperature of such disks as well as the location and timing of planetesimal formation. In this paper, we present results of numerical…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Noemi Schaffer , Chao-Chin Yang , Anders Johansen

We describe a new implementation of the one-fluid method in the SPH code Phantom to simulate the dynamics of dust grains in gas protoplanetary discs. We revise and extend previously developed algorithms by computing the evolution of a new…

We present cosmological zoom-in hydro-dynamical simulations for the formation of disc galaxies, implementing dust evolution and dust promoted cooling of hot gas. We couple an improved version of our previous treatment of dust evolution,…