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When measuring the one-dimensional power spectrum of the Ly$\alpha$ forest, it is common to measure the power spectrum in flux fluctuations red-ward of the Ly$\alpha$ emission of quasars and subtract this power from the measurements of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-13 Vid Iršič , Anže Slosar

The Ly$\alpha$ forest (LAF) at $z>5$ probes the thermal and reionization history of the intergalactic medium (IGM) and the nature of dark matter, but its interpretation requires comparison to cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. At…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-26 Caitlin C. Doughty , Joseph F. Hennawi , Frederick B. Davies , Zarija Lukić , Jose Oñorbe

The distribution of absorption lines in the spectra of distant quasars, called the Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly-$\alpha$) forest, is a unique probe of cosmology and the intergalactic medium at high redshifts and small scales. The statistical power of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Roger de Belsunce , Mikhail M. Ivanov , James M. Sullivan , Kazuyuki Akitsu , Shi-Fan Chen

Using the Ly$\alpha$ mass assignment scheme (LyMAS), we make theoretical predictions for the 3-dimensional 3-point correlation function (3PCF) of the Ly$\alpha$ forest at redshift $z=2.3$. We bootstrap results from the (100 $h^{-1} \mbox{…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Suk Sien Tie , David H. Weinberg , Paul Martini , Wei Zhu , Sebastien Peirani , Teresita Suarez , Stephane Colombi

Conventional wisdom was that thermal relics from the epoch of reionization (EOR) would vanish swiftly. Recently, however, it was shown that these relics can survive to lower redshifts ($z \sim 2$) than previously thought, due to gas at mean…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-05 Paulo Montero-Camacho , Yi Mao

We examine the possible effects of UV background fluctuations on the pixel flux power spectrum and auto-correlation function of the LyA forest due to a finite number of sources in an attenuating medium. We consider scenarios in which QSO…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Avery Meiksin , Martin White

Interpretation of He II Ly{\alpha} absorption spectra after the epoch of He II reionization requires knowledge of the He II ionizing background. While past work has modelled the evolution of the average background, the standard cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Frederick B. Davies , Steven R. Furlanetto

We use the Sherwood-Relics suite of hybrid hydrodynamical and radiative transfer simulations to model the effect of inhomogeneous reionisation on the 1D power spectrum of the \Lya forest transmitted flux at redshifts $4.2\leq z \leq 5$.…

Our understanding of the intergalactic medium at redshifts $z=5$-$6$ has improved considerably in the last few years due to the discovery of quasars with $z>6$ that enable Lyman-$\alpha$ forest studies at these redshifts. A realisation from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Janakee Raste , Girish Kulkarni , Laura C. Keating , Martin G. Haehnelt , Jonathan Chardin , Dominique Aubert

We present the first results from our survey of intervening and proximate Lyman limit systems (LLSs) at $z$$\sim$2.0-2.5 using the Wide Field Camera 3 on-board the Hubble Space Telescope. The quasars in our sample are projected pairs with…

The conditions within the ionization front of a quasar during reionization (T ~ 30,000 K, neutral hydrogen fraction ~ 0.5) are ideal for producing Lyman-alpha emission via collisional excitation of hydrogen atoms. Observations of this…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-15 Frederick B. Davies , Steven R. Furlanetto , Matthew McQuinn

The inhomogeneous cosmological reionization process leaves tangible imprints in the intergalactic medium down to z=4-5. The Lyman-alpha forest flux power spectrum provides a potentially powerful probe of the epoch of reionization. With the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Renyue Cen , Patrick McDonald , Hy Trac , Abraham Loeb

We investigate Lyman-alpha (Ly$\alpha$) transmission spikes at $5.2 < z < 6.8$ using synthetic quasar spectra from the ``Cosmic Reionization On Computers" simulations. We focus on understanding the relationship between these spikes and the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-01 Hanjue Zhu , Nickolay Gnedin , Camille Avestruz

We present the results of microlens ray-tracing simulations showing the effect of absorbing material between a source quasar and a lensing galaxy in a gravitational lens system. We find that, in addition to brightness fluctuations due to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Brendon J. Brewer , Geraint F. Lewis

The intergalactic medium (IGM) acts like a calorimeter recording energy injection by cosmic structure formation, shocks and photoheating from stars and active galactic nuclei. It was recently proposed that spatially inhomogeneous…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-14 A. Lamberts , E. Puchwein , C. Pfrommer , P. Chang , M. Shalaby , A. Broderick , P. Tiede , G. Rudie

We combine a high-resolution hydro-simulation of the LambdaCDM cosmology with two radiative transfer schemes (for continuum and line radiation) to predict the properties, spectra and spatial distribution of fluorescent Ly-alpha emission at…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sebastiano Cantalupo , Cristiano Porciani , Simon J. Lilly , Francesco Miniati

Absorption due to HeII Ly-alpha has been detected at low resolution in the spectra of four quasars between redshifts z = 2.74-3.29. We assess these observations, giving particular attention to the radiative transfer of the ionizing…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mark A. Fardal , Mark L. Giroux , J. Michael Shull

Fluctuations in Lyman-$\alpha$ (Ly$\alpha$) forest transmission towards high-$z$ quasars are partially sourced from spatial fluctuations in the ultraviolet background (UVB), the level of which are set by the mean free path of ionizing…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-10 Molly Wolfson , Joseph F. Hennawi , Frederick B. Davies , Jose Oñorbe

The impact of cosmic reionization on the Ly$\alpha$ forest power spectrum has recently been shown to be significant even at low redshifts ($z \sim 2$). This memory of reionization survives cosmological time scales because high-entropy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-14 Paulo Montero-Camacho , Yi Mao

The spectra of the first galaxies and quasars in the Universe should be strongly absorbed shortward of their rest-frame Lyman-alpha wavelength by neutral hydrogen (HI) in the intervening intergalactic medium. However, the Lyman-alpha line…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Abraham Loeb , George Rybicki