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相关论文: Convection in the atmospheres and envelopes of Pre…

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The Teff location of Pre-Main Sequence (PMS) evolutionary tracks depends on the treatment of over-adiabaticity. We present here the PMS evolutionary tracks computed by using the mixing length theory of convection (MLT) in which the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Josefina Montalban , Francesca D'Antona

We present several new sets of grids of model stellar atmospheres computed with modified versions of the ATLAS9 code. Each individual set consists of several grids of models with different metallicities ranging from [M/H] = -2.0 to +1.0…

Young populations at Z<Zo are being examined to understand the role of metallicity in the first phases of stellar evolution. For the analysis it is necessary to assign mass and age to Pre--Main Sequence (PMS) stars. While it is well known…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Di Criscienzo , P. Ventura , F. D'Antona

We show by detailed model computation how much the Pre-Main Sequence (PMS) Lithium depletion depends on the treatment of over-adiabaticity, by taking advantage of the results of new models by Montalb\'an et al., which apply different…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. D'Antona , J. Montalban

Stellar models have been computed for stars having [Fe/H] = 0.0 and -2.0 to determine the effects of using boundary conditions derived from the latest MARCS model atmospheres. The latter were fitted to the interior models at both the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Don A. VandenBerg , Bengt Edvardsson , Kjell Eriksson , Bengt Gustafsson

Very massive stars (VMS) dominate the light of young stellar populations and are sources of intense stellar feedback. Their evolution is mainly driven by strong wind mass loss, yet current evolution models make simplistic assumptions on…

The appearance of blue loops in the evolutionary tracks of intermediate-mass core He-burning stars is essential for explaining the observed characteristics of Cepheids. The blue loops for lower mass Cepheids cannot always be reproduced when…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-23 M. Deka , F. Ahlborn , T. A. M. Braun , A. Weiss

We present the Pre-Main-Sequence (PMS) evolutionary tracks of stars with 0.0065~5.0Ms. The models were evolved from the PMS stellar birthline to the onset of hydrogen burning in the core. The convective turnover timescales which enables an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-07-20 Youn Kil Jung , Yong-Cheol Kim

Main sequence, solar-like stars (M < 1.5 Msun) have outer convective envelopes that are sufficiently thick to affect significantly their overall structure. The radii of these stars, in particular, are sensitive to the details of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-26 F. Spada , P. Demarque , S. Basu , J. D. Tanner

We investigate the evolution of super-AGB thermal pulse (TP) stars for a range of metallicities (Z) and explore the effect of convective boundary mixing (CBM). With decreasing metallicity and evolution along the TP phase, the He-shell flash…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 S. Jones , C. Ritter , F. Herwig , C. Fryer , M. Pignatari , M. G. Bertolli , B. Paxton

We constructed hydrodynamical model atmospheres for mid M-type main-, as well as pre-main-sequence (PMS) objects. Despite the complex chemistry encountered in these cool atmospheres a reasonably accurate representation of the radiative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. -G. Ludwig , F. Allard , P. H. Hauschildt

As a step toward a complete theoretical integration of 3D compressible hydrodynamic simulations into stellar evolution, convection at the surface and sub-surface layers of the Sun is re-examined, from a restricted point of view, in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 W. David Arnett , Casey Meakin , Patrick A. Young

We examine how metallicity affects convection and overshoot in the superadiabatic layer of main sequence stars. We present results from a grid of 3D radiation hydrodynamic simulations with four metallicities ($Z=0.040$, 0.020, 0.010,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Joel D. Tanner , Sarbani Basu , Pierre Demarque

We analyse pre-Main Sequence evolutionary tracks for low mass stars with masses $m \le 1.4 \msol$ based on the Baraffe et al. (1998) input physics. We also extend the recent Chabrier et al. (2000) evolutionary models based on dusty…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. Baraffe , G. Chabrier , F. Allard , Hauschildt

Present grids of stellar atmosphere models are the workhorses in interpreting stellar observations, and determining their fundamental parameters. These models rely on greatly simplified models of convection, however, lending less predictive…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Regner Trampedach , Martin Asplund , Remo Collet , Åke Nordlund , Robert F. Stein

Recent theoretical work has shown that the pre-main-sequence (PMS) evolution of stars is much more complex than previously envisioned. Instead of the traditional steady, one-dimensional solution, accretion may be episodic and not…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Masanobu Kunitomo , Tristan Guillot , Taku Takeuchi , Shigeru Ida

Sub-Neptunes and Neptunes are often modeled with distinct, fully convective layers. Yet, there are several arguments for compositions gradients that can inhibit convection. In these regions, energy transport depends on the thermal…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 Mark Eberlein , Ravit Helled

Rotational evolution in the pre-main sequence (PMS) is described with new sets of PMS evolutionary tracks including rotation, non-gray boundary conditions (BCs) and either low (LCE) or high convection efficiency (HCE). Using observational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Natália R. Landin , Paolo Ventura , Francesca D'Antona , Luiz T. S. Mendes , Luiz P. R. Vaz

(Abridged) We describe the results of three-dimensional (3D) numerical simulations designed to study turbulent convection in the stellar interiors, and compare them to stellar mixing-length theory (MLT). Simulations in 2D are significantly…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Casey A. Meakin , David Arnett

Convective overshoot mixing is a critical ingredient of stellar structure models, but is treated in most cases by ad hoc extensions of the mixing-length theory for convection. Advanced theories which are both more physical and numerically…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-16 Felix Ahlborn , Friedrich Kupka , Achim Weiss , Martin Flaskamp
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