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相关论文: Outbursts of Young Stellar Objects

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As an initial investigation into the long-term evolution of protostellar disks, we explore the conditions required to explain the large outbursts of disk accretion seen in some young stellar objects. We use one-dimensional time-dependent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Zhaohuan Zhu , Lee Hartmann , Charles F. Gammie , Laura G. Book , Jacob B. Simon , Eric Engelhard

Eruptive accretion events are expected to play an important role in the mass buildup stage of individual star formation. FU Ori objects (FUors) experience the most extreme eruptive outbursts, which raise the accretion rate of the disk from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-23 Adolfo S. Carvalho , Lynne A. Hillenbrand

We study protoplanetary disc evolution assuming that angular momentum transport is driven by gravitational instability at large radii, and magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) turbulence in the hot inner regions. At radii of the order of 1 AU such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Philip J. Armitage , Mario Livio , J. E. Pringle

Observations indicate that mass accretion rates onto low-mass protostars are generally lower than the rates of infall to their disks; this suggests that much of the protostellar mass must be accreted during rare, short outbursts of rapid…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Zhaohuan Zhu , Lee Hartmann , Charles Gammie

We investigated the possibility of determining the mechanism of the FU Orionis-type outburst based on molecular line observations of protoplanetary disks with synthetic observations of distinct numerical burst models. The morphology of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Jinshi Sai , Eduard I. Vorobyov , Alexandr Skliarevskii , Michihiro Takami

We study the stability of disc accretion in the recurrent nova RS Ophiuchi. We construct a one-dimensional time-dependent model of the binary-disc system, which includes viscous heating and radiative cooling and a self-consistent treatment…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-30 R. D. Alexander , G. A. Wynn , A. R. King , J. E. Pringle

The standard picture of accretion is a steady flow of matter from the disc onto the young star - a concept which assumes the star-disc system to be completely isolated. However, in a dense cluster environment star-disc systems do interact…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Pfalzner , J. Tackenberg , M. Steinhausen

Young stellar objects are thought to commonly undergo sudden accretion events that result in a rise in bolometric luminosity. These outbursts likely coincide with the onset of planet formation, and could impact the formation of planets. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Jenny K. Calahan , Edwin A. Bergin , Merel van't Hoff , Ke Zhang , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann

When applied to Be/X-ray binaries, the viscous decretion disc model for Be stars naturally predicts the truncation of the circumstellar disc. The distance at which the circumstellar disc is truncated depends mainly on the orbital parameters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. T. Okazaki , I. Negueruela

We study numerically the evolution of rotating cloud cores, from the collapse of a magnetically supercritical core to the formation of a protostar and the development of a protostellar disk during the main accretion phase. We find that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 E. I. Vorobyov , Shantanu Basu

We extend the one-dimensional, two-zone models of long-term protostellar disk evolution with infall of Zhu et al. to consider the potential effects of a finite viscosity in regions where the ionization is too low for the magnetorotational…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jaehan Bae , Lee Hartmann , Zhaohuan Zhu , Charles Gammie

The FU Ori-type young stellar objects are characterized by a sudden increase in luminosity by 1$-$2 orders of magnitude, followed by slow return to the pre-outburst state on timescales of $\sim$10$-$100 yr. The outburst strongly affects the…

The accretion-driven outbursts of young FU Orionis-type stars may be a common stage of pre-main sequence evolution and can have a significant impact on the circumstellar environment as it pertains to the growth of solids and eventually…

Accretion onto protostars may occur in sharp bursts. Accretion bursts during the embedded phase of young protostars are probably most intense, but can only be inferred indirectly through long-wavelength observations. We perform radiative…

FU Ori outbursts are thought to play an important role in stellar assembly and the evolution of protoplanetary disks. However, the progenitor young stellar objects are largely uncharacterized. We obtained a low-resolution optical spectrum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-07 Gregory J. Herczeg , Bo Reipurth

We announce a recently detected outburst that is currently only a few months old, and probably of FU Orionis type. The progenitor to the outburst was an emission-line, flat-spectrum SED young stellar object located in the W5 region, though…

FU Orionis-type stars are young stellar objects showing large outbursts due to highly enhanced accretion from the circumstellar disk onto the protostar. FUor-type outbursts happen in a wide variety of sources from the very embedded ones to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-10 Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám , A. Carmona , L. Chen , J. D. Green , R. van Boekel , J. A. White

Context. The most prominent cases of young star variability are accretion outbursts in FU Ori-type systems. The high power of such outbursts causes dramatic changes in the physical and chemical structure of a surrounding protoplanetary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-28 S. I. Laznevoi , V. V. Akimkin , Ya. N. Pavlyuchenkov , V. B. Il'in , Á. Kóspál , P. Ábrahám

During their formation, nascent planetary systems are subject to FU Orionis outbursts that heat a substantial part of the disc. This causes water ice in the affected part of the disc to sublimate as the ice line moves outwards to several to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Katrin Ros , Anders Johansen

Low-mass stars build a significant fraction of their total mass during short outbursts of enhanced accretion known as FUor and EXor outbursts. FUor objects are characterized by a sudden brightening of ~5 magnitudes at visible wavelengths…