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The precision of the attitude in the inter-satellite ranging missions like GRACE is one of the important requirement. It is required not only for the mission performance but also for the good quality of the gravity field models which are…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-02-09 Sujata Goswami

Astrometric measurements of microlensing events can in principle determine both the "parallax" \tilde r_E and the "proper motion" \mu of an individual event which (combined with the Einstein time scale t_E) in turn yield the mass, distance,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew Gould , Samir Salim

In the effort to obtain low cost routine space debris observations in low Earth orbit, ESA plans to utilise the radar facilities of the European Incoherent Scatter Scientific Association. First demonstration measurements were performed from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Landgraf , R. Jehn , W. Flury

In robotics perception, numerous tasks rely on point cloud registration. However, currently there is no method that can automatically detect misaligned point clouds reliably and without environment-specific parameters. We propose "CorAl",…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-09-22 Daniel Adolfsson , Martin Magnusson , Qianfang Liao , Achim J. Lilienthal , Henrik Andreasson

The Japanese infrared astronomical satellite AKARI performed ~4000 pointed observations for 16 months until the end of 2007 August, when the telescope and instruments were cooled by liquid Helium. Observation targets include solar system…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Fumi Egusa , Fumihiko Usui , Kazumi Murata , Takuji Yamashita , Issei Yamamura , Takashi Onaka

We describe systematic ranging, an orbit determination technique especially suitable to assess the near-term Earth impact hazard posed by newly discovered asteroids. For these late warning cases, the time interval covered by the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 D. Farnocchia , S. R. Chesley , M. Micheli

The International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (INTEGRAL) is dedicated to the fine spectroscopy (Delta-E: 2 keV FWHM @ 1.3 MeV) and fine imaging (angular resolution: 12 arcmin FWHM) of celestial gamma-ray sources in the energy range 15…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Winkler

6-Degree of Freedom (6DoF) motion estimation with a combination of visual and inertial sensors is a growing area with numerous real-world applications. However, precise calibration of the time offset between these two sensor types is a…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-01-06 Yunfei Fan , Tianyu Zhao , Linan Guo , Chen Chen , Xin Wang , Fengyi Zhou

We discuss the possibility of an autonomous navigation system for spacecraft that is based on pulsar timing data. Pulsars are rapidly rotating neutron stars that are observable as variable celestial sources of electromagnetic radiation.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-05-04 Mike Georg Bernhardt , Werner Becker , Tobias Prinz , Ferdinand Maximilian Breithuth , Ulrich Walter

Using a portable star tracking system, we are able to obtain the geographical position of the observer, longitude, latitude and North direction. In this work, a new optimization method has been applied to improve accuracy in calculation of…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Meysam Izadmehr , Mehdi Khakian Ghom

Event-based cameras (EBCs) are a promising new technology for star tracking-based attitude determination, but prior studies have struggled to determine accurate ground truth for real data. We analyze the accuracy of an EBC star tracking…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-11 Dennis Melamed , Connor Hashemi , Scott McCloskey

We present the basic elements and first results of an end-to-end simulation package whose purpose is to test the validity of the Space Interferometer Mission design. The fundamental simulation time step is one millisecond, with substructure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David L. Meier , William M. Folkner

The determination of the absolute and relative position of a spacecraft is critical for its operation, observations, data analysis, scientific studies, as well as deep space exploration in general. A spacecraft that can determine its own…

At the highest levels of pulsar timing precision achieved to date, experiments are limited by noise intrinsic to the pulsar. This stochastic wideband impulse modulated self-noise (SWIMS) limits pulsar timing precision by randomly biasing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-01-23 Stefan Osłowski , Willem van Straten , Paul Demorest , Matthew Bailes

The INTEGRAL Science Data Centre (ISDC) routinely monitors the Near Real Time data (NRT) from the INTEGRAL satellite. A first scientific analysis is made in order to check for the detection of new, transient or highly variable sources in…

Reference systems and frames are crucial for high precision absolute astrometric work, and their foundations must be well-defined. The current frame, the International Celestial Reference Frame, will be discussed: its history, the use of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. B. Fomalont

A new method of polarimetric calibration is presented in which the instrumental response is derived from regular observations of PSR J0437-4715 based on the assumption that the mean polarized emission from this millisecond pulsar remains…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-01-14 W. van Straten

The gamma-ray astronomical observatory INTEGRAL, succesfully launched on 17th October 2002, carries two large gamma-ray telescopes. One of them is the coded-mask imaging gamma-ray telescope onboard the INTEGRAL satellite (IBIS) which…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Goldwurm , P. David , L. Foschini , A. Gros , P. Laurent , A. Sauvageon , A. J. Bird , L. Lerusse , N. Produit

The successful miniaturization of extremely accurate atomic clocks invites prospects for satellite missions to perform precise timing experiments. This will allow effects predicted by general relativity to be detected in Earth's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-04-07 Raymond Angélil , Prasenjit Saha , Ruxandra Bondarescu , Philippe Jetzer , Andreas Schärer , Andrew Lundgren