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相关论文: Strange Stars with a Density-Dependent Bag Paramet…

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Dark matter is hypothesized to interact with ordinary matter solely through gravity and may be present in compact objects such as strange quark stars. We treat strange quark stars admixed with dark matter as two-fluid systems to investigate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Yida Yang , Chen Wu , Ji-Feng Yang

We study cold strange quark stars employing an enhanced version of the quark-mass density-dependent model which incorporates excluded volume effects to address non-perturbative QCD repulsive interactions. We provide a comparative analysis…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-05-29 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld

We explore the effects of dynamical evolution in dense clusters on the companion mass ratio distribution (CMRD) of binary stars. Binary systems are destroyed by interactions with other stars in the cluster, lowering the total binary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Richard J. Parker , Maddalena M. Reggiani

Non-perturbative QCD vacuum effects at finite density are parametrized by means of a bag constant $B$. It is extracted from a Nambu- Jona Lasinio model with two or three flavors. The parameter $B$ is used in an effective quark-meson…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 R. Aguirre

Neutron stars contain matter in one of the densest forms found in the Universe. This feature, together with the unprecedented progress in observational astrophysics, makes such stars superb astrophysical laboratories for a broad range of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Weber , R. Negreiros , P. Rosenfield

We show that the mass-radius $(M-R)$ relation corresponding to the MIT bag models of strange quark matter (SQM) and the models obtained by Day et al (1998) do not provide the necessary and sufficient condition for dynamical stability for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-25 P. S. Negi

We investigate the influence of medium effects on the structure of hybrid stars, i.e. neutron stars possessing a quark matter core. We found that medium effects reduce the extent of a pure quark matter phase in the interior of a hybrid star…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 K. Schertler , C. Greiner , P. K. Sahu , M. H. Thoma

The recent observations of the massive pulsars PSR J1614-2230 and of PSR J0348+0432 with about two solar masses implies strong constraints on the properties of dense matter in the core of compact stars. Effective models of QCD aiming to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Andreas Zacchi , Rainer Stiele , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

We discuss strange stars admixed with fermionic dark matter in the presence of a strong magnetic field using the two-fluid Tolman-Oppenheimer-Volkov equations. We describe strange quark matter using the MIT bag model and consider magnetic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-04-11 Osvaldo Ferreira , Eduardo S. Fraga

It is surprising to find dust around B type stars, as in the case of B[e] stars. These stars exhibit a dense, dusty environment witnessed by their infrared-excess and many emission lines from permitted and forbidden transitions. Given the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-09-15 Michaela Kraus , Marcelo Borges Fernandes , Olivier Chesneau

Using the idea of a smooth crossover from the hadronic matter with hyperons to quark matter with strangeness, we show that the maximum mass of neutron stars with quark matter core can be larger than those without quark matter core. This is…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Kota Masuda , Tetsuo Hatsuda , Tatsuyuki Takatsuka

This study explores the structural formation of various spherically symmetric anisotropic stars within the framework of Rastall theory. To achieve this, we derive modified field equations which are then resolved using the Finch-Skea ansatz,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Malick Sallah , M. Sharif

The occurrence of quark matter at the center of neutron stars is still in debate. This study defines some semi-empirical parameters that quantify the occurrence and the amount of quark matter at star interiors. These parameters show…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Ritam Mallick , Debojoti Kuzur , Rana Nandi

In an early work, we applied a QCD-based equation of state to the study of the stellar structure of self-bound strange stars, obtaining sequences with maximum masses larger than two solar masses and radii ranging from 8 to 12 Km. In this…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 M. B. Albino , R. Fariello , F. S. Navarra

We study effects of two-flavor color superconductivity on the structure of strange dwarfs, which are stellar objects with similar masses and radii with ordinary white dwarfs but stabilized by the strange quark matter core. We find that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Masayuki Matsuzaki , Etsuchika Kobayashi

We discuss possible scenarios for the existence of strange matter in compact stars. The appearance of hyperons leads to a hyperon puzzle in ab-initio approaches based on effective baryon-baryon potentials but is not a severe problem in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Thomas Klaehn , David Blaschke

Motivated by the existence of unstable modes of compact stars that eventually grow large, we study the bulk viscosity of dense matter, taking into account non-linear effects arising in the large amplitude regime, where the deviation…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-02-01 Mark G. Alford , Simin Mahmoodifar , Kai Schwenzer

Accurate and precise values of radii and masses of stars are needed to correctly estimate properties of extrasolar planets. We examine the effect of uncertainties in stellar model parameters on estimates of the masses, radii and average…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Sarbani Basu , Graham A. Verner , William J. Chaplin , Yvonne Elsworth

The r-mode instability, believed to limit the rotation speed of compact stars, can provide empirical confirmation for the existence of stable deconfined phases of quark matter that are predicted by weak coupling calculations in Quantum…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Gautam Rupak , Prashanth Jaikumar

We investigate effects of the modified $f(R, \mathcal{T})$ gravity on the charged strange quark stars with the standard choice of $f(R, \mathcal{T})=R+2\chi \mathcal{T}$. Those types of stars are supposed to be made of strange quark matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Debabrata Deb , Sergei V. Ketov , Maxim Khlopov , Saibal Ray