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相关论文: A dynamical model for the distribution of dark mat…

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We demonstrate that all properties of the hot X-ray emitting gas in galaxy clusters are completely determined by the underlying dark matter (DM) structure. Apart from the standard conditions of spherical symmetry and hydrostatic equilibrium…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-06 Teddy F. Frederiksen , Steen H. Hansen , Ole Host , Marco Roncadelli

Simple self-consistent models of galaxy groups and clusters are tested against the results of high-resolution adiabatic gasdynamical simulations. We investigate two models based on the existence of a 'universal' dark matter density profile…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Ascasibar , G. Yepes , V. Mueller , S. Gottloeber

On the basis of a large scale 'adiabatic', namely non-radiative and non-dissipative, cosmological smooth particle hydrodynamic simulation we compare the entropy profiles of the gas and the dark matter (DM) in galaxy clusters. The quantity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Faltenbacher , Y. Hoffman , S. Gottloeber , G. Yepes

The temperature profile of hot gas in galaxies and galaxy clusters is largely determined by the depth of the total gravitational potential and thereby by the dark matter (DM) distribution. We use high-resolution hydrodynamical simulations…

We use extensive measurements of the cluster A1689 to assess the expected similarity in the dynamics of galaxies and dark matter (DM) in their motion as collisionless `particles' in the cluster gravitational potential. To do so we derive…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Doron Lemze , Yoel Rephaeli , Rennan Barkana , Tom Broadhurst , Rick Wagner , Mike L. Norman

In this paper we examine how well galaxies and intra-cluster gas trace the gravitational potential of clusters. Utilizing mass profiles derived from gravitational lensing and X-ray observations, coupled with measured galaxy velocities, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Latchezar Benatov , Ken Rines , Priyamvada Natarajan , Andrey Kravtsov , Daisuke Nagai

We probe the dynamical mass profiles of 10 galaxy clusters from the HIghest X-ray FLUx Galaxy Cluster Sample (HIFLUGCS) using galaxy kinematics. We numerically solve the spherical Jeans equation, and parameterize the dynamical mass profile…

We consider the dynamics in and near galaxy clusters. Gas, dark matter and galaxies are presently falling into the clusters between approximately 1 and 5 virial radii. At very large distances, beyond 10 virial radii, all matter is following…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 L. Albaek , S. H. Hansen , D. Martizzi , B. Moore , R. Teyssier

In the context of the CNOC1 cluster survey, redshifts were obtained for galaxies in 16 clusters. The resulting sample is ideally suited for an analysis of the internal velocity and mass distribution of clusters. Previous analyses of this…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. P. van der Marel , J. Magorrian , R. G. Carlberg , H. K. C. Yee , E. Ellingson

We study velocity moments of elliptical galaxies in the Coma cluster using Jeans equations. The dark matter distribution in the cluster is modelled by a generalised formula based upon the results of cosmological N-body simulations. Its…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Ewa L. Lokas , Gary A. Mamon

The internal dynamics of a dark matter structure may have the remarkable property that the local temperature in the structure depends on direction. This is parametrized by the velocity anisotropy beta which must be zero for relaxed…

We analyze the internal dynamics of 43 non-interacting clusters which are selected from the 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey 100k public release. We join together the 43 clusters into an ensemble cluster by appropriately scaling their galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Andrea Biviano , Marisa Girardi

We revisit the notion that galaxy motions can efficiently heat intergalactic gas in the central regions of clusters through dynamical friction. For plausible values of the galaxy mass-to-light ratio, the heating rate is comparable to the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Amr El-Zant , Woong-Tae Kim , Marc Kamionkowski

We investigate a model of galaxy clusters in which the hot intracluster gas is efficiently heated by dynamical friction (DF) of galaxies. We allow for both subsonic and supersonic motions of galaxies and use the gravitational drag formula…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Woong-Tae Kim , Amr A. El-Zant , Marc Kamionkowski

If a galaxy cluster is effectively in dynamical equilibrium then all galaxy populations within the cluster must have distributions in velocity and position that individually reflect the same underlying mass distribution, although the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Carlberg , Yee , Ellingson , Morris , Abraham , Gravel , Pritchet , Smecker-Hane , Hartwick , Hesser , Hutchings , Oke

We present a parametric analysis of the intracluster medium and gravitating mass distribution of a statistical sample of 20 galaxy clusters using the phenomenological cluster model of Ascasibar and Diego. We describe an effective scheme for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Alastair J. R. Sanderson , Trevor J. Ponman

We present a study on the coherent rotation of the intracluster medium and dark matter components of simulated galaxy clusters extracted from a volume-limited sample of the MUSIC project. The set is re-simulated with three different recipes…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Anna Silvia Baldi , Marco De Petris , Federico Sembolini , Gustavo Yepes , Luca Lamagna , Elena Rasia

Dark matter (DM) capture in stars offers a rich phenomenology that makes it possible to probe a wide variety of particle DM scenarios in diverse astrophysical environments. In spite of decades of improvements to refine predictions of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-02 José Lopes , Thomas Lacroix , Ilídio Lopes

We consider the consequences of applying general relativity to the description of the dynamics of a galaxy, given the observed flattened rotation curves. The galaxy is modeled as a stationary axially symmetric pressure-free fluid. In spite…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 F. I. Cooperstock , S. Tieu

We quantify departures from hydrodynamical and centrifugal equilibrium in the gas discs of low-mass ($10^{10.75}<M_\mathrm{200c}/\mathrm{M}_\odot<10^{11}$) galaxies from the COLIBRE cosmological hydrodynamical simulations. We evaluate the…

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