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We analyze X-ray light curves of the blazar Mrk 421 obtained from the Soft X-ray Imaging Telescope and the Large Area X-Ray Proportional Counter instrument onboard the Indian space telescope $AstroSat$ and archival observations from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Ritaban Chatterjee , Agniva Roychowdhury , Sunil Chandra , Atreyee Sinha

Recently, Allen et al. measured a tight correlation between the Bondi accretion rates and jet powers of the nuclei of nearby X-ray luminous elliptical galaxies. We employ two models of jet powering to understand the above correlation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rodrigo S. Nemmen , Richard G. Bower , Arif Babul , Thaisa Storchi-Bergmann

We present the results of studying the accretion disk vs jet power for a large fraction of all the blazars detected by the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope. The disk power is inferred from the emission line luminosities obtained from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Garima Rajguru , Ritaban Chatterjee

The properties of relativistic radio jets are thought to be closely connected with the properties of accretion disks in active galactic nuclei. We explore this issue using a sample of 35 blazars with very-long baseline observations, for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jian-Min Wang , Bin Luo , Luis C. Ho

Relativistic jets are launched from black hole (BH) X-ray binaries and active galactic nuclei when the disk accretion rate is below a certain limit (i.e., when the ratio of the accretion rate to the Eddingtion accretion rate, $\dot{m}$, is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-10-16 Hung-Yi Pu , Kouichi Hirotani , Hsiang-Kuang Chang

We study the general physical properties of Fermi blazars using the Fermi fourth source catalog data (4FGL-DR2). The quasi-simultaneous multiwavelength data of Fermi blazar are fitted by using the one-zone leptonic model to obtain some…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-03 Yongyun Chen , Qiusheng Gu , Junhui Fan , Xiaoling Yu , Xiaogu Zhong , Hongyu Liu , Nan Ding , Dingrong Xiong , Xiaotong Guo

Disk accretion onto black holes is accompanied by collimated outflows (jets). In active galactic nuclei (AGN), the kinetic energy flux of the jet may exceed the bolometric luminosity of the disk a few orders of magnitude. This phenomena can…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-06-26 S. V. Bogovalov

There is a significant nonlinear correlation between the Eddington ratio (L_bol=L_Edd) and the Eddington-scaled kinetic power (L_kin=L_Edd) of jets in low luminosity active galactic nuclei (AGNs) (Merloni & Heinz). It is believed that these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Shuang-Liang li , Xinwu Cao

A sample of 17 FR I radio galaxies constructed from the 3CR catalog, which is characterized by edge-darkened radio structures, is studied. The optical core luminosities derived from Hubble Space Telescope observation are used to estimate…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-25 Han He , Bei You , Ning Jiang , Xinwu Cao , Jingfu Hu , Zhenfeng Sheng , Su Yao , Bozena Czerny

Using our theory for the production of relativistic outflows, we estimate the jet launching radius and the inferred mass accretion rate for 52 low-power radio-loud AGNs based on the observed jet powers. Our analysis indicates that (1) a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-10 Truong Le , William Newman , Brinkley Edge

The recent {\em Chandra} observation of the radio source at the center of our Galaxy, Sgr A$^*$, puts new constraints on its theoretical models. The spectrum is very soft, and the source is rapidly variable. We consider different models to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Feng Yuan , Sera Markoff , Heino Falcke

The magnetically arrested disks (MADs) have attracted much attention in recent years. The formation of MADs are usually attributed to the accumulation of a sufficient amount of dynamically significant poloidal magnetic flux. In this work,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-11-28 Jia-Wen Li , Xinwu Cao

We study the disk-jet connection in supermassive black holes by investigating the properties of their optical and radio emissions utilizing the SDSS-DR7 and the NVSS catalogs. Our sample contains 7017 radio-loud quasars with detection both…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Yoshiyuki Inoue , Akihiro Doi , Yasuyuki T. Tanaka , Marek Sikora , Gregorz M. Madejski

The characteristic properties of blazars (rapid variability, strong polarization, high brightness) are widely attributed to a powerful relativistic jet oriented close to our line of sight. Despite the spectral energy distributions (SEDs)…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 E. J. D. Jolley , Z. Kuncic , G. V. Bicknell , S. Wagner

It was suggested that the relativistic jets in gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are powered via the Blandford-Znajek (BZ) mechanism or the annihilation of neutrinos and anti-neutrinos from a neutrino cooling-dominated accretion flow (NDAF). The…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Xinwu Cao , En-Wei Liang , Ye-Fei Yuan

We have not identified for sure what is the mechanism launching, accelerating and collimating relativistic jets. The two most likely possibilities are the gravitational energy of the accreting matter or the rotational energy of a spinning…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-21 Gabriele Ghisellini

Here we discuss the jet production efficiency in a sample of 17 young radio galaxies with measured redshifts, kinematic ages, and nuclear X-ray fluxes, for which the observed luminosities of compact jets/lobes and accretion disks correspond…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-15 A. Wójtowicz , Ł. Stawarz , C. C. Cheung , L. Ostorero , E. Kosmaczewski , A. Siemiginowska

A supermassive black hole in the nucleus of an elliptical galaxy at the centre of a cool-core group or cluster of galaxies is immersed in hot gas. Bondi accretion should occur at a rate determined by the properties of the gas at the Bondi…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Ramesh Narayan , Andrew C. Fabian

The dynamics and structure of accretion disks, which accumulate the vertical magnetic field in the centers, are investigated using two- and three-dimensional MHD simulations. The central field can be built up to the equipartition level and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Igor V. Igumenshchev

The relation between accretion disc (thermal emission) and jet (non-thermal emission) in blazars is still a mystery as, typically, the beamed jet emission swamps the disc even in the ultraviolet band where disc emission peaks. In this paper…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. D'Elia , P. Padovani , H. Landt