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Mass changes due to strong stellar winds and binary mass transfer have a dramatic impact on the consequent evolution of stars. This is generally not accounted for in population synthesis codes which are built using single star evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-25 Natalie R. Rees , Robert G. Izzard , David D. Hendriks

Based on GAIA EDR3, we revisit and update our sample of bonafide single stars in the Hyades open cluster. The small observational uncertainties in parallax and photometry of EDR3 result in a tightly defined stellar sequence, which is ideal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-11 Wolfgang Brandner , Per Calissendorff , Taisiya Kopytova

We study the impact on stellar age determination by means of grid-based techniques adopting asteroseismic constraints of the uncertainty in the radiative opacity, in the initial helium abundance, in the mixing-length value, in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 G. Valle , M. Dell'Omodarme , P. G. Prada Moroni , S. Degl'Innocenti

We present a library of 1654 high-resolution stellar spectra, with a sampling of 0.3 A and covering the wavelength range from 3000 A ~ to 7000 A The library was computed with the latest improvements in stellar atmospheres, incorporating…

Convective core overshooting extends the main-sequence lifetime of a star. Evolutionary tracks computed with overshooting are quite different from those that use the classical Schwarzschild criterion, which leads to rather different…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-07-13 Antonio Claret , Guillermo Torres

We study the dynamical evolution of globular clusters containing primordial binaries, including full single and binary stellar evolution using our Monte Carlo cluster evolution code updated with an adaptation of the single and binary…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sourav Chatterjee , John M. Fregeau , Stefan Umbreit , Frederic A. Rasio

Previous evolutionary computations concerning stars with masses in the range of the ``Red Giants Transition Phase'' are extended to lower metallicities. Clusters isochrones for two values of the metallicity Z (Z=10E-4, 4E-4) and for ages…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 V. Castellani , S. Degl'Innocenti

Precise studies on the Galactic bulge, halo, thick disk, and globular clusters require stellar models with alpha enhancement and various He contents. For this purpose we complement existing PARSEC (PAdova-TRieste Stellar Evolution Code)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-10 Xiaoting Fu

We present a new model for computing the spectral evolution of stellar populations at ages between 100,000 yr and 20 Gyr at a resolution of 3 A across the whole wavelength range from 3200 to 9500 A for a wide range of metallicities. These…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Bruzual , S. Charlot

The LMC clusters are unique templates of simple stellar population (SSP), being crucial to calibrate models describing the integral light as well as to test the stellar evolution theory. With this in mind we analyzed HST/WFPC2 (V, B--V)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. O. Kerber , B. X. Santiago

We evaluated the bias and variability on the fitted age and convective core overshooting parameter for evolved binary stars accounting for observational and internal uncertainties. We considered a binary system composed of a 2.50 $M_{\sun}$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 G. Valle , M. Dell'Omodarme , P. G. Prada Moroni , S. Degl'Innocenti

In this review, I will discuss a few problems which point to the need for improved stellar evolution models of halo stars. Current stellar evolution models do not match the observed $^7$Li abundance patterns, suggesting that the input…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Brian Chaboyer

This paper presents evolutionary computations which investigate the theoretical predictions concerning metal rich RR Lyrae pulsators found both in the Galactic field and in the Galactic bulge. The main aim of this investigation is to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Giuseppe Bono , Filippina Caputo , Santi Cassisi , Vittorio Castellani , Marcella Marconi

We provide a fine and homogeneous grid of evolutionary sequences for He-core white dwarfs with masses 0.15-0.45 Msun, including the mass range for ELM white dwarfs (<0.20Msun). The grid is appropriate for mass and age determination, and to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Leandro G. Althaus , Marcelo M. Miller Bertolami , Alejandro H. Córsico

We present new evolutionary synthesis models for Simple Stellar Populations for a wide range of ages and metallicities. The models are based on the Padova isochrones. The core of the spectral library is provided by the medium resolution…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Molla , M. L. Garcia-Vargas , A. Bressan

We present a dense grid of evolutionary tracks and isochrones of rotating massive main-sequence stars. We provide three grids with different initial compositions tailored to compare with early OB stars in the Small and Large Magellanic…

We present a framework to simultaneously constrain the values and uncertainties of the strength of convective core overshooting, metallicity, extinction, distance, and age in stellar populations. We then apply the framework to archival…

In this contribution I will discuss fundamental stellar parameters as determined from young star clusters; specifically those with ages less than or approximately equal to that of the Pleiades. I will focus primarily on the use of stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Cameron P. M. Bell

Evolutionary population synthesis models for a wide range of metallicities, ages, star formation histories, and Horizontal Branch morphologies, including blue morphologies at high metallicity, are computed. The energetics of the post Main…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Claudia Maraston

We calculated a grid of evolutionary tracks of rotating models with masses between 1.0 and 3.0 $M_{\odot}$ and a resolution $\delta M \leq 0.02$ $M_{\odot}$, which can be used to study the effects of rotation on stellar evolutions and on…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Wuming Yang , Shaolan Bi , Xiangcun Meng