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We present a gravitational lensing study of the massive galaxy cluster A2219 (redshift 0.22). This investigation is based on multicolour images from U through H, which allows photometric redshifts to be estimated for the background sources.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bezecourt , H. Hoekstra , M. E. Gray , H. M. AbdelSalam , K. Kuijken , R. S. Ellis

We exploit the gravitational potential of massive cluster lenses to probe the emission line properties of six z=1 galaxies which appear as highly magnified luminous arcs. Using the GMOS integral field spectrograph together with detailed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Swinbank , R. Bower , G. P. Smith , Ian Smail , J. -P. Kneib , R. Ellis , D. Stark , A. Bunker

We present an estimation of the expected number of arcs and arclets in a sample of nearby (z<0.1) clusters of galaxies, that takes into account the magnitude limit of the objects as well as seeing effects. We show that strong lensing…

Clusters of galaxies as gravitational lenses allow to study the stellar content and properties of high-z galaxies much fainter than the usual spectroscopic field surveys. We review the recent results obtained on the identification and study…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roser Pello

Gravitational lensing magnifies the luminosity of galaxies behind the lens. We use this effect to constrain the total mass in the cluster Abell 1689 by comparing the lensed luminosities of background galaxies with the luminosity function of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Dye , A. N. Taylor , E. M. Thommes , K. Meisenheimer , C. Wolf , J. A. Peacock

By combining HST imaging with optical (VIMOS) and near-infrared (SINFONI) integral field spectroscopy we exploit the gravitational potential of a massive, rich cluster at z=0.9 to study the internal properties of a gravitationally lensed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. M. Swinbank , R. G. Bower , G. P. Smith , R. J. Wilman , Ian Smail , R. S. Ellis , S. L. Morris , J. -P. Kneib , ;

We have discovered strong gravitational lensing features in the core of the nearby cluster Abell 3827 by analyzing Gemini South GMOS images. The most prominent strong lensing feature is a highly-magnified, ring-shaped configuration of four…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-17 E. R. Carrasco , P. L. Gomez , T. Verdugo , H. Lee , R. Diaz , M. Bergmann , J. E. H. Turner , B. W. Miller , M. J. West

We report on the serendipitous discovery in the Blanco Cosmology Survey (BCS) imaging data of a z = 0.9057 galaxy that is being strongly lensed by a massive galaxy cluster at a redshift of z=0.3838. The lens (BCS J2352-5452) was discovered…

We present adaptive optics-assisted integral field spectroscopy around the Ha or Hb lines of 12 gravitationally lensed galaxies obtained with VLT/SINFONI, Keck/OSIRIS and Gemini/NIFS. We combine these data with previous observations and…

Spectroscopic surveys of massive galaxy clusters reveal the properties of faint background galaxies, thanks to the magnification provided by strong gravitational lensing. We present a systematic analysis of integral-field-spectroscopy…

We analyze the seldomly discussed lensing effects expected in low-z clusters (z = 0.05-0.15), using as an example the bright arc (z=0.073) discovered by Campusano and Hardy(1996) near the dominant cD galaxy of the cluster Abell 3408…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Luis E. Campusano , Jean-Paul Kneib , Eduardo Hardy

We present the results of a search for molecular gas emission from a star-forming galaxy at z = 4.9. The galaxy benefits from magnification of 22 +/- 5x due to strong gravitational lensing by the foreground cluster MS1358+62. We target the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 R. C. Livermore , A. M. Swinbank , I. Smail , R. G. Bower , K. E. K. Coppin , R. A. Crain , A. C. Edge , J. E. Geach , J. Richard

We report a significant detection of weak, tangential distortion of the images of cosmologically distant, faint galaxies due to gravitational lensing by foreground galaxies. A mean image polarisation of $<p>=0.011\pm 0.006$ is measured for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Tereasa Brainerd , Roger Blandford , Ian Smail

We identify a strong lensing galaxy in the cluster IRC 0218 (also known as XMM-LSS J02182$-$05102) that is spectroscopically confirmed to be at $z=1.62$, making it the highest-redshift strong lens galaxy known. The lens is one of the two…

We present the first application of lens magnification to measure the absolute mass of a galaxy cluster; Abell 1689. The absolute mass of a galaxy cluster can be measured by the gravitational lens magnification of a background galaxy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. N. Taylor , S. Dye , T. J. Broadhurst , N. Benitez , E. van Kampen

We discuss the optical spectrum of a multiply-imaged arc resolved by HST in the $z$=0.175 cluster A2218. The spectrum, obtained with LDSS-2 on the 4.2m William Herschel telescope, reveals the source to be a galaxy at a redshift $z$=2.515 in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-06-08 T. M. D. Ebbels , J. -F. Le Borgne , R. Pelló , R. S. Ellis , J. -P. Kneib , I. Smail , B. Sanahuja

The atomic hydrogen HI content of galaxies is intimately related to star formation and galaxy evolution through the baryon cycle, which involves processes such as accretion, feedback, outflows, and gas recycling. While probing the HI gas…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Sauraj Bharti , Ashish Kumar Meena , J. S. Bagla

We discuss the observational properties of a remarkably faint triply-imaged galaxy revealed in a deep z-band ACS observation of the lensing cluster A2218. A well-constrained mass model for the cluster, which incorporates the outcome of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-05 Jean-Paul Kneib , Richard S. Ellis , Michael R. Santos , Johan Richard

We present the on-going observational program of a VIMOS Integral Field Unit survey of the central regions of massive, gravitational lensing galaxy clusters at redshift z~0.2. We have observed six clusters using the low-resolution blue…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Giovanni Covone , Jean-Paul Kneib , Genevieve Soucail , Eric Jullo , Johan Richard

We present imaging results and source counts from an ISOCAM deep and ultra-deep cosmological survey through gravitationally lensing clusters of galaxies at 7 and 15 microns. A total area of about 53 sq.arcmin was covered in maps of three…

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