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相关论文: Vertical Structure Modeling of Saturn's Equatorial…

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In its decade of operation the Cassini mission has allowed us to look deep into Saturn's atmosphere and investigate the processes occurring below its enshrouding haze. We use Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS) 4.6-5.2 micron…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-02-16 Joanna K Barstow , Patrick G. J. Irwin , Leigh N. Fletcher , Rohini S. Giles , Cecile Merlet

We present a radiative transfer analysis of latitudinally resolved H (1.487-1.783 micron) and K (2.028-2.364 micron) band spectra of Uranus, from which we infer the distributions of aerosols and methane in the planet's atmosphere. Data were…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Michael T. Roman , Don Banfield , Peter J. Gierasch

We used 0.85 - 5.1 micron 2006 observations by Cassini's Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS) to constrain the unusual vertical structure and compositions of cloud layers in Saturn's south polar region, the site of a powerful…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-23 Lawrence A. Sromovsky , Kevin H. Baines , Patrick M. Fry

The atmospheres of Mars and Titan are loaded with aerosols that impact remote sensing observations of their surface. Here we present the algorithm and the first applications of a radiative transfer model in spherical geometry designed for…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-17 Mathieu Vincendon , Yves Langevin

In this paper we present a study of the vertical haze and cloud structure over a triple vortex in Saturn's atmosphere in the planetographic latitude range 55N-69N (del Rio- Gaztelurrutia et al. , 2018) using HST/WFC3 multispectral imaging.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-04 J. F. Sanz-Requena , S. Perez-Hoyos , A. Sanchez-Lavega , T. del Rio-Gaztelurrutia , P. G. J. Irwin

We present an analysis of data about Saturn's atmosphere from Cassini's Visual and Infrared Mapping Spectrometer (VIMS), focusing on the meteorology of the features seen in the 5-micron spectral window. We present VIMS mosaics and discuss…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-28 David S. Choi , Adam P. Showman , Robert H. Brown

Our analysis of Cassini/VIMS near-infrared spectra of Saturn's Great Storm of 2010-2011 reveals a multi-component aerosol composition comprised primarily of ammonia ice, with a significant component of water ice. The most likely third…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Lawrence Sromovsky , Kevin Baines , Patrick Fry

UV observations with Cassini ISS Narrow Angle Camera of Titan's detached haze is an excellent tool to probe its aerosols content without being affected by the gas or the multiple scattering. Unfortunately, its low extent in altitude…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Benoît Seignovert , Pascal Rannou , Panayotis Lavvas , Thibaud Cours , Robert A. West

A clustering algorithm is applied to Cassini Imaging Science Subsystem continuum and methane band images of Saturns northern hemisphere to objectively classify regional albedo features and aid in their dynamical interpretation. The…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-09-26 Anthony D. Del Genio , John M. Barbara

Saturn's Great Storm of 2010 - 2011 produced a planet-encircling wake that slowly transitioned from a region that was mainly dark at 5 microns in February 2011 to a region that was almost entirely bright and remarkably uniform by December…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-14 L. A. Sromovsky , K. H. Baines , P. M. Fry , T. W. Momary

The strong, nearly wavelength-independent absorption cross section of aerosols produces featureless exoplanet transmission spectra, limiting our ability to characterize their atmospheres. Here we show that even in the presence of…

The Composite InfraRed Spectrometer (CIRS) on board Cassini revealed an equatorial oscillation of stratospheric temperature, reminiscent of the Earth's Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (QBO), as well as anomalously high temperatures under…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Deborah Bardet , Aymeric Spiga , Sandrine Guerlet , Simon Cabanes , Ehouarn Millour , Alexandre Boissinot

A multi-decade record of ground-based mid-infrared (7-25 $\mu$m) images of Saturn is used to explore seasonal and non-seasonal variability in thermal emission over more than a Saturnian year (1984-2022). Thermal emission measured by 3-m and…

The longevity of Cassini's exploration of Saturn's atmosphere (a third of a Saturnian year) means that we have been able to track the seasonal evolution of atmospheric temperatures, chemistry and cloud opacity over almost every season, from…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-21 Leigh N. Fletcher , Thomas K. Greathouse , Julianne I. Moses , Sandrine Guerlet , Robert A. West

We conduct an in-depth analysis of statistical flow properties calculated from the reference high-resolution Saturn simulation obtained by global climate modelling in Part II. In the steady state of this reference simulation, strongly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-09 Simon , Cabanes , Aymeric , Spiga , Roland , M. B. Young

The spatial distribution of the tropospheric methane on Titan was measured using near-infrared spectroscopy. Ground-based observations at 1.5$\mu{\rm m}$ (H-band) were performed during the same night using instruments with adaptive optics…

The Voyager 1 and 2 Ultraviolet Spectrometer (UVS) solar and stellar occultation dataset represents one of the primary, pre-Cassini sources of information that we have on the neutral upper atmosphere of Saturn. Despite its importance,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-15 Ronald J. Vervack , Julianne I. Moses

We report Venus image observations around the two maximum elongations of the planet at June and October 2015. From these images we describe the global atmospheric dynamics and cloud morphology in the planet before the arrival of JAXA…

We construct Saturn equatorial neutral temperature and density profiles of H, H$_2$, He, and CH$_4$, between 10$^{-12}$ and 1 bar using measurements from Cassini's Ion Neutral Mass Spectrometer (INMS) taken during the spacecraft's final…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-03 J. M. Chadney , T. T. Koskinen , X. Hu , M. Galand , P. Lavvas , Y. C. Unruh , J. Serigano , S. M. Hörst , R. V. Yelle

Observations of Uranus were made on the 8/9th November with HST/WFC3 at a time when a huge cloud complex was present at 30 - 40N. We imaged Uranus in seven filters spanning 467 - 924 nm, and analysed these observations with the NEMESIS…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Patrick G. J. Irwin , Michael H. Wong , Amy A. Simon , G. S. Orton , Daniel Toledo
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