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相关论文: The Effect of Multiple Scattering on the Polarizat…

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Direct imaging has paved the way for atmospheric characterization of young and self-luminous gas giants. Scattering in a horizontally-inhomogeneous atmosphere causes the disk-integrated polarization of the thermal radiation to be linearly…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-09 Tomas Stolker , Michiel Min , Daphne M. Stam , Paul Mollière , Carsten Dominik , Rens Waters

The study of polarized radiation transfer in the highly-magnetized surface locales of neutron stars is of great interest to the understanding of accreting X-ray pulsars, rotation-powered pulsars and magnetars. This paper explores scattering…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-25 Joseph A. Barchas , Kun Hu , Matthew G. Baring

We predict polarimetric line profiles for scattering off rotating disks using a Monte Carlo technique. We have discovered that there is a marked difference between scattering of line emission by a disk that reaches the stellar surface, and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jorick S. Vink , Tim J. Harries , Janet E. Drew

The reflection of X-ray radiation produced near a compact object from its stellar companion contributes to the orbital variability of polarization in X-ray binaries. The X-rays are reflected mainly via Thomson scattering resulting in a high…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-28 Varpu Ahlberg , Vadim Kravtsov , Juri Poutanen

In binary systems with a strongly misaligned disk, the central binary stars can travel a significant vertical distance above and below the disk's orbital plane. This can cause large changes in illumination of the disk over the course of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Ian Rabago , Giuseppe Lodato , Stefano Facchini , Zhaohuan Zhu

Disk polarization at (sub)millimeter wavelengths is being revolutionized by ALMA observationally, but its origin remains uncertain. Dust scattering was recently recognized as a potential contributor to polarization, although its basic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-08 Haifeng Yang , Zhi-Yun Li , Leslie W. Looney , Josep M. Girart , Ian W. Stephens

The dust in protoplanetary disks is an important ingredient in planet formation and can be investigated with model simulations and quantitative imaging polarimetry of the scattered stellar light. This study explores circumstellar disks with…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-07-27 J. Ma , H. M. Schmid

We present the first numerical radiative transfer simulation of multiple light scattering in dust configurations containing aligned non-spherical (spheroidal) dust grains. Such models are especially important if one wants to explain the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Wolf , N. V. Voshchinnikov , Th. Henning

Polarization is an important tool to further the understanding of interstellar dust and the sources behind it. In this paper we describe our implementation of polarization that is due to scattering of light by spherical grains and electrons…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-05-10 Christian Peest , Peter Camps , Marko Stalevski , Maarten Baes , Ralf Siebenmorgen

Scattering of re-emitted flux is considered to be at least partially responsible for the observed polarisation in the (sub-)millimetre wavelength range of several protoplanetary disks. Although the degree of polarisation produced by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Robert Brunngräber , Sebastian Wolf

The intense magnetic fields of neutron stars naturally lead to strong anisotropy and polarization of radiation emanating from their surfaces, both being sensitive to the hot spot position on the surface. Accordingly, pulse phase-resolved…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-21 Matthew G. Baring , Hoa Dinh Thi , George A. Younes , Kun Hu

The investigation of polarized light of protoplanetary disks is key for constraining the dust properties, disk morphology and embedded magnetic fields. However, different polarization mechanisms and the diversity of dust grain shapes and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Robert Brunngräber , Sebastian Wolf

To interpret observations of astrophysical disks it is essential to understand the formation process of the emitted light. If the disk is optically thick, scattering dominated and permeated by a Keplerian velocity field, Non-Local…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-19 Ivan Milic , Marianne Faurobert

We examine the polarization signal of the cosmic microwave background radiation associated with distant clusters. The polarization is induced by the Thomson scattering of microwave photons with ionized gas of clusters and contains…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Naoki Seto , Misao Sasaki

Polarized dust emission outside of disks reveal the magnetic field morphology of molecular clouds. Within disks, however, polarized dust emission can arise from very different mechanisms (e.g., self-scattering), and each of them are useful…

It is generally assumed that magnetic fields play an important role in the formation and evolution of protoplanetary disks. One way of observationally constraining magnetic fields is to measure polarized emission and absorption produced by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Stefan Heese , Sebastian Wolf

[abridged] We investigate the effects of various AGN scattering region geometries on the polarized flux. We introduce a new, publicly available Monte Carlo radiative transfer code, Stokes, which models polarization induced by scattering off…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-01-31 Rene W. Goosmann , C. Martin Gaskell

We study the polarization produced by scattering from dust in a bow shock-shaped region of enhanced density surrounding a stellar source, using the Monte Carlo radiative transfer code SLIP. Bow shocks are structures formed by the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Manisha Shrestha , Hilding R. Neilson , Jennifer L. Hoffman , Richard Ignace , Andrew G. Fullard

Significance: The depolarization of circularly polarized light caused by scattering in turbid media reveals structural information about the dispersed particles, such as their size, density, and distribution, which is useful for…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Nozomi Nishizawa , Asato Esumi , Yukito Ganko

Bow shocks and related density enhancements produced by the winds of massive stars moving through the interstellar medium provide important information regarding the motions of the stars, the properties of their stellar winds, and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Manisha Shrestha , Hilding R. Neilson , Jennifer L. Hoffman , Richard Ignace
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