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相关论文: Electromagnetic Radiation From The Accelerating Un…

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We consider a radiation from a uniformly accelerating harmonic oscillator whose minimal coupling to the scalar field changes suddenly. The exact time evolutions of the quantum operators are given in terms of a classical solution of a forced…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Jae-Kwan Kim

The differences of the ejection-image structures in the chromospheric lines and the coronal continuum are considered. The outer, more diffusive scattering envelope of the ejection seems to be produced by the excessive free electrons due to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-06-09 Igor F. Nikulin

Point charge, radially moving in the vicinity of a black hole is considered. Electromagnetic field in wave zone and in the small neighbourhood of the charge is calculated. Numerical results of the calculation of the spectrum of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-10 S. O. Komarov , A. K. Gorbatsievich , A. S. Garkun , G. V. Vereshchagin

Working within the framework of the classical theory of electrodynamics, we derive an exact mathematical solution to the problem of self-field (or radiation reaction) of an accelerated point-charge traveling in free space. We obtain…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Masud Mansuripur

The assumed universality of the equivalence principle suggests that a particle in a gravitational field has identical physics to one in an accelerated frame. Yet, energy considerations prohibit radiation from a static particle in a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-08-11 C. S. Unnikrishnan , George T. Gillies

Arguments of astronomers against equation of motion for arbitrarily shaped particle under action of electromagnetic radiation are discussed. Each of the arguments is commented in detail from the point of view of the required physics. It is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozef Klacka

We have observed the acceleration of the expansion of the universe. To explain this phenomenon, we usually introduce the dark energy (DE) which has a negative pressure or we need to modify the Einstein's equation to produce a term which is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-04 Dong-Biao Kang

An exact solution of the Dirac equation in the presence of an arbitrary electromagnetic plane wave is found, which corresponds to a focused electron wave packet, with the focus of the wave packet moving at the speed of light in the opposite…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Antonino Di Piazza , Martin Formanek , Dillon Ramsey , John P. Palastro

Not all astrophysical mechanisms of the emission of electromagnetic radiation including $X$-- and $\gamma$-- rays coming from the space are clear. We find that charged unstable particles as well as neutral unstable particles with non--zero…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-03-18 K. Urbanowski , K. Raczynska

The energy spectrum and mass composition of ultra-high energy cosmic rays inferred at the Pierre Auger Observatory are used to derive a benchmark scenario for the emission mechanisms at play in extragalactic accelerators as well as for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-15 Antonio Condorelli , Quentin Luce , Sullivan Marafico , Jonathan Biteau , Olivier Deligny

We have investigated particle acceleration and shock structure associated with an unmagnetized relativistic jet propagating into an unmagnetized plasma. Strong magnetic fields generated in the trailing jet shock lead to transverse…

The manuscript deals with electron acceleration by a laser pulse in a plasma with a static uniform magnetic field $B_*$. The laser pulse propagates perpendicular to the magnetic field lines with the polarization chosen such that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-08 A. Arefiev , Z. Gong , A. P. L. Robinson

Particles of the cosmic radiation, electrons and nuclei, transport a dominant positive electric charge. A tiny fraction of these particles of extremely high energies in favorable conditions overflow from galaxies. The overflowing of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Antonio Codino

Cosmic rays accelerated to ultra-high energies (E>4x10^19 eV) in electric fields in accretion discs around supermassive black holes are discussed. Particle injection spectra are assumed to be harder than those formed in acceleration on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-08 A. Uryson

Linear acceleration emission is one of the mechanisms that might explain intense coherent emissions of radio pulsars. This mechanism is not well understood, however, because the effects of collective plasma response and nonlinear plasma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-07-12 Jan Benáček , Patricio A. Muñoz , Jörg Büchner , Axel Jessner

Low frequency electromagnetic turbulence is generated in relativistically outflowing plasma that sweeps up particles from the surrounding environment. Electrons are energized by stochastic gyroresonant acceleration with the turbulence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Schlickeiser , C. D. Dermer

A web of interlocking observations has established that the expansion of the Universe is speeding up and not slowing, revealing the presence of some form of repulsive gravity. Within the context of general relativity the cause of cosmic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael S. Turner , Dragan Huterer

Cosmic rays are the highest energy particles found in nature. Measurements of the mass composition of cosmic rays between 10^{17} eV and 10^{18} eV are essential to understand whether this energy range is dominated by Galactic or…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-05-03 S. Buitink , A. Corstanje , H. Falcke , J. R. Hörandel , T. Huege , A. Nelles , J. P. Rachen , L. Rossetto , P . Schellart , O. Scholten , S. ter Veen , S. Thoudam , T. N. G. Trinh , J. Anderson , A. Asgekar , I. M. Avruch , M. E. Bell , M. J. Bentum , G. Bernardi , P. Best , A. Bonafede , F. Breitling , J. W. Broderick , W. N. Brouw , M. Brüggen , H. R. Butcher , D. Carbone , B. Ciardi , J. E. Conway , F. de Gasperin , E. de Geus , A. Deller , R. -J. Dettmar , G. van Diepen , S. Duscha , J. Eislöffel , D. Engels , J. E. Enriquez , R. A. Fallows , R. Fender , C. Ferrari , W. Frieswijk , M. A. Garrett , J. M. Griessmeier , A. W. Gunst , M. P. van Haarlem , T. E. Hassall , G. Heald , J. W. T. Hessels , M. Hoeft , A. Horneffer , M. Iacobelli , H. Intema , E. Juette , A. Karastergiou , V. I. Kondratiev , M. Kramer , M. Kuniyoshi , G. Kuper , J. van Leeuwen , G. M. Loose , P. Maat , G. Mann , S. Markoff , R. McFadden , D. McKay-Bukowski , J. P. McKean , M. Mevius , D. D. Mulcahy , H. Munk , M. J. Norden , E. Orru , H. Paas , M. Pandey-Pommier , V. N. Pandey , M. Pietka , R. Pizzo , A. G. Polatidis , W. Reich , H. J. A. Röttgering , A. M. M. Scaife , D. J. Schwarz , M. Serylak , J. Sluman , O. Smirnov , B. W. Stappers , M. Steinmetz , A. Stewart , J. Swinbank , M. Tagger , Y. Tang , C. Tasse , M. C. Toribio , R. Vermeulen , C. Vocks , C. Vogt , R. J. van Weeren , R. A. M. J. Wijers , S. J. Wijnholds , M. W. Wise , O. Wucknitz , S. Yatawatta , P. Zarka , J. A. Zensus

Some characteristic features in the radiation from a relativistic electron uniformly rotating along an equatorial orbit around a dielectric ball have been studied. It was shown that at some harmonics, in case of weak absorption of radiation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Sh. Grigoryan , H. F. Khachatryan , S. R. Arzumanyan , M. L. Grigoryan

Radiation generated by the passage of a monoenergetic electron bunch above the surface wave excited in plane interface between homogeneous media with different dielectric constants is investigated. For the surface wave of general profile…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. A. Saharian , A. R. Mkrtchyan , L. A. Gevorgian , L. Sh. Grigorian , B. V. Khachatryan